山東省東營(yíng)市東營(yíng)區(qū)勝利一中學(xué)2025年英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)第二學(xué)期期末教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測(cè)試題含答案

山東省東營(yíng)市東營(yíng)區(qū)勝利一中學(xué)2025年英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)第二學(xué)期期末教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測(cè)試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、—________doyouusuallygotoschool?—Iusuallytakeabus.A.What B.When C.How D.Where2、—Thereisasign.Itsays“NoSmoking!”—Sorry,I________it.A.didn’tnotice B.don’tnotice C.won’tnotice D.amnotnoticing3、______anexcellentstudent,Jimneverarriveslate______class.A.For;from B.For;to C.As;for D.As;in4、Hainanlies________thesouthofChina,and________thesouthofGuangdong.A.to,in B.on,in C.in,on D.in,to5、Canyou________thesecarrotsforme?Iwanttomakesalad.A.getup B.makeup C.putup D.cutup6、—Whatasunnyday!Howaboutplayingbaseball?—________Let’sgo.A.Thatsoundsgood. B.Itdoesn’tmatter.C.Youarewelcome. D.Idon’tthinkso.7、TheSmithsdecide________Paris.A.wentto B.togoto C.togo D.goto8、Don'tmakesomuchnoise,______?A.willyou B.won'tyou C.shallwe D.doyou9、—Isyourmother________now?—Yes.Sheismakingchickensoup.A.drinking B.thinking C.cooking D.shopping10、Mikewasillyesterday,________hedidn’tgotoschool.A.if B.but C.so D.or二、短文填空（10分）11、閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Asweallknow,takingexerciseisveryimportant.Buteverythingishardinthebeginning.Howcanyoustarttotakeexercise,andmoreimportantly,keepondoingit?____1____Firstofall,youshouldaskyourselfaquestionbeforestarting:WhydoIwanttoexercise?____2____Itshouldalsobebecominghealthierorfeelingbetter.Afteryouknowtheanswer,itwillbemucheasiertosay“no”tohigh-fatfoodand“yes”todailyexercise.Therearemanywaystoexercise,suchaswalking,running,swimming,orplayingballgames.____3____Ifyouenjoyit,itwillbeeasytokeepondoingit.Then,trytodoatleasttwentyminutesofexerciseaday.Ifyouarebusy,youcanlookforsomesmallwaystoexercise.Forexample,getupfromyourdesktodostretches（伸展運(yùn)動(dòng)）duringyourbreakbetweenclasses.____4____Atlast,findapartnerorjoinasportsteam.____5____Itcanbringalotoffunwhenyouexercisewithothers.Let’sdoexerciserightnow.Timewaitsfornoman,sohurryup!A.Theanswershouldn’tjustbetoloseweight.B.Trysomeuntilyoufindoneortwosportsthatyouenjoy.C.Itiseasytodoexercise.D.Orgotoschoolorworkonfoot.E.Itisgoodtorunatleast2hourseveryday.F.Herearesomeideasforyou.G.Doingexercisealonemaybealittleboring.三、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）12、閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法情況和上下文連貫的要求，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或用括號(hào)中所給詞的正確形式填空。每空不超過(guò)兩詞。MyfriendAnnahasacat.Oneday,___1___catdidn’teatanythingandwasasleepallday.Shewasworriedaboutit___2___sheaskedmeforhelp.Itoldhertocalltheanimaldoctor.ButAnna___3___(think)therewasnothingshecoulddo.“Calltheanimaldoctorandtalkto___4___(he),”Isaidagain.“Itdoesn’twork,becausetheanimaldoctorwon’tknowanythingbycalling.Hemayaskme___5___(take)mycattoseethedoctor,andIknowit’snotthatbad,”shesaid.“Yes.”Isaid.“Butyoudothatjust___6___you,notforyourcat.Youareworryingaboutyourcatnow.Ifyoudon’tdoanything,youwillworryaboutitallthetime.”“OK,”shesaid.“Isee.”She___7___(talk)withthedoctor,andthenfoundtheproblemveryquickly.Thedoctortoldherwhattodo.Three___8___(day)later,thingschanged.Hercatwashealthyagainandcouldeat___9___(good).Now,Anna____10____(stay)withhercatandenjoysthegreattimeeveryday!Whenyouworryaboutsomething,youshouldact（行動(dòng)）onit,notjustthinkaboutit.四、完形填空（10分）13、閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)A、B、C、D中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)AmericanboyRainPriceisastudent.Hisdadwaved(揮手)himofftoschoolfromthebusstopoutsidehishouseforhalfayear.Thatdoesn’tsoundspecial,butthiswasnota/an____1____goodbyebecauseeachdayRain’sdadsaidgoodbyewearingthecostume(戲服)!Itallstartedon13-year-oldRain’sfirstdayatmiddleschool.Likemany____2____RochelleandDale,Rain’smumanddad,senthimtoschool____3____abigwave.ThenextmorningwhenRaingotontothe____4____outsidehishouse,hecouldhearhisschoolfriends____5____something.Heturnedaroundandtohissurprise,hisdaddressedupasafootballplayer.Rainfeltembarrassed(尷尬的).Forthenext180school____6____,Dalewavedgoodbyetohissondressedina____7____costume.Onedayhewasakingwavinghissword,thenexta____8____withaviolin,thefollowingasuperman.Daleevengototherfamilyto____9____him.Rain’syounger_____10_____playedBatmanandhethoughtRainwouldlikeit.EachdayRochelletookaphotoof_____11_____andputitontheblogtoletmorepeopleknow.Thatmadethefamilybecamevery_____12_____.SoRain_____13_____sawthefunnysideandthoughthisdadwascool,notembarrassing._____14_____allgoodthingsmustcometoanend.Onthelastdayofschool,Daledressedupasateacherandstoodnexttoasignreading“It’sbeenfunwavingatthebus.Haveagreatsummer”.Hehas_____15_____planstowaveRainofftoschoolnextyear.Hewantstogetalittlemoresleepeachmorning.1.A.busy B.new C.interesting D.usual2.A.students B.parents C.teachers D.drivers3.A.with B.from C.in D.under4.A.bus B.subway C.car D.bike5.A.lookingat B.talkingabout C.listeningto D.puttingup6.A.days B.months C.minutes D.hours7.A.dirty B.different C.cheap D.heavy8.A.visitor B.runner C.musician D.farmer9.A.join B.pick C.guide D.call10.A.sister B.brother C.aunt D.grandma11.A.us B.her C.them D.you12.A.tired B.popular C.funny D.afraid13.A.never B.always C.still D.finally14.A.So B.But C.Because D.If15.A.no B.many C.some D.other五、閱讀理解（30分）14、LittleMaryisagoodgirl.Shebegantogotoschoollastyearandnowshe’sinGrade2.Herhomeisnotfarfromtheschool,butsheisoftenlateforclassbecauseshelikeswatchingTV,andlistenstothemusicintheeveningandgoestobedverylate.Soshecan’tgetupontimeinthemorning.ThistermMrWhite,May’suncle,woksinherschool.HeteachesGrade2history.Heisverystrictwiththestudents,ofcourse,withMary,too.HeoftentellsMarytofollowtheschoolrulesandcometoschoolontime.TodayMarygotuplateagain.Whenshewenttoschool,itwas8:15.Herunclewaswaitingforherattheschoolgate.“Youaretenminuteslateforthefirstclass.”MrWhitesaidangrily.“Whyareyouoftenlateforclass?”“EverytimewhenIgettothestreetcorner,Ialwaysseeasign（標(biāo)志）.Itsays‘SCHOOL—GOSLOW（慢行）’”saidMary.1.Maryisa_________yearstudent.A.first B.second C.third D.eighth2.Maryisoftenlateforschoolbecause________.A.shestaysuplateB.shecan’tsleepwellatnightC.hermotherisn’tathomeD.sheseesthesign“SCHOOL-GOSLOW!”3.Thefirstclassbeginsat________.A.8:15 B.8:00 C.7:50 D.8:054.Thesignonthestreetcornerisfor________.A.drivers B.Mary C.students D.teachers15、CharlesDarwinwasbornonFebruary12,1809.HisfamilylivednotfarfromtheRiverSevern,England.Darwin’sfatherwasafamousdoctorandthesonofanevengreaterdoctor.Darwin’sfatherhopedthathissonwouldalsobecomeadoctor.Asaboy,Darwinlikedtogoforwalksinthefieldsandforests.Attheageof16,DarwinwenttoEdinburghUniversity(大學(xué))inordertobecomeadoctor.Buthewasinterestedinthehistoryofnature(自然).Sometimelater,heheardthattheshipBeaglewasgoingonatriptoSouthAmericaandwantedascientist(科學(xué)家).Histeacherwantedhimtogo.SowhentheshipleftEnglandinDecember1831,Darwinwasonit.Thetriptookthemfiveyears.TheBeaglestudiedthewaterintheseanearSouthAmerica.Italsovisitedmanyotherplaces.Darwinsawmanynewplantsandanimals.WhenDarwinwentbackhome,hisfamilyandmanyfriendswarmlywelcomedhim.In1842,DarwinwenttoliveinKent,andtherehewentonwithhisstudiesofthechangesinnature.Darwinunderstoodthatplantsandanimalsarenotalwaysthesame,andthattheyreallychange.By1859,DarwinhadfinishedhisfamousbookTheOriginofSpecies.Itmadeagreathitintheworldofscience.Thechurch(教會(huì))andevensomescientistsopposedhim.Butlater,moreandmorescientistsagreedwithhim.Darwinworkedonhisstudiesinsciencetotheendofhislifein1882.1.WhatdidDarwinworkasontheshipBeagle?A.Adoctor. B.Ascientist. C.Awaiter D.Anengineer.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“opposed”probablymean?A.反對(duì) B.支持 C.拜訪 D.贊美3.Whatisthearticleabout?A.WhereDarwinwasbornandstudied B.HowDarwinwrotehisfamousbookC.WhyDarwinlovedtostudynature. D.WhathashappenedinDarwin’slife.16、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。____1____Everyonewantstohavebright（明亮的）eyes,butmanychildrendon’tknowhowtoprotect（保護(hù)）them.Moreandmorechildrenwearglassesbeforegoingtomiddleschool.Herearesomewaystoprotectoureyes.Loveoureyes.Weuseoureyestoseeeverythingarounduseveryday.Whenweopenoureyes,wecanseelovelyfriendsandparents,beautifulflowersandgreentrees.Ifoureyesdon’twork,everythingwillbeinthedark.____2____Howimportantoureyesare!____3____First,stoptorelax30minutesafterweusethecomputerforanhourortwo.Next,remembertodoeyeexerciseseveryday.____4____Intheseways,oureyeswillfeelrelaxed.Havegoodhabits.Itisimportanttokeepadistance（距離）of30cmbetweenoureyesandbooks.Remembertouseoureyesinarightway.Don’treadinbed,inthesunoronamovingbus.Eatsomethinghealthyforeyes.____5____A.Relaxoureyes.B.Eyesareveryimportanttous.C.It’stimetosaygoodbyetoglasses.D.SomeofthemwatchTVtoomuch.E.It’slikeahousewithnolight（燈光）.F.Wecaneatmorecarrots,fishandeggs.G.Thenlookingatgreentreesalsohelpsalot.六、完成句子（10分）17、Afterschool,Iusuallyplayvolleyball________twohours.(介詞)18、there,ways,are,many______________________________.19、wants,anartist,he,be,to_____________________________________________________________________________________________.20、—Henry,couldyouhelpme?What’sinourfridge?—Sure.Therearesome________(verycleanorcool)fruitsinit.Let’smakefruitsalad,Mum.21、people,the,beach,there,thousandsof,on,are_______________________________________________________.七、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）22、根據(jù)句意和首字母提示，在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題號(hào)的橫線上，完整地寫出相應(yīng)單詞。Tom:Doyoulikekeepingapet,May?May:Sure!Ihaveapetcatathome.It’sveryc____1____.Tom:Thats____2____reallygreat!May:Wouldyouliketohaveone?Tom:Yes.ButI’mafraidmyparentswon’ta____3____withme.May:W____4____not?Petsarehelpfulandtheycanmakeushappy.Tom:Becausetheydon’tthinkIcanlookafteritw____5____.May:Don’tworry!Iwillgiveyousomei____6____.Tom:Youaresokind!May:You’dbetterhaveatalkwithyourparents.Maybethingswillc____7____.Tom:OK!I’llhaveatry.Thankyou!八、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）23、請(qǐng)閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問(wèn)題。要求所寫答案語(yǔ)法正確、語(yǔ)義完整，并把答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上。LouisChaisoneofthegreatestwritersinChina.Youmaynotknowhisrealname,butyoumustknowhispenname—JinYong.JinYongwasborninatowninZhejiangProvincein1924.Helovedreadingbecauseofhisgrandfatherandhisfather.Whenhewasamiddleschoolstudent,hewrotehisfirstbook.Inthelate1940s,JinYongmovedtoHongKongandworkedforanewspaper.Hewrotemanyinterestingstoriesinthenewspaperandhadmanyfans.Heisasuccessfulwriter.Hewrote15novels(小說(shuō))inhislife.AndalotofpeoplelovehisnovelsaboutWuShu.OneofhismostfamousnovelsisLegendsOfTheCondorHeroes.Hisnovelsarepopularallovertheworld.Theyaretranslated(翻譯)intomanylanguages.Alotofpeoplereadhisnovelsagainandagain.SomeofhisnovelsarealwaysbeingmadeintoTVseriesandmovies.JinYongstoppedwritingin1972.Hedidalotofotherthingsafterthat.OnOctober30,2018,thegreatwriterdiedinHongKongattheageof94.1.IsJinYonghisrealnameorhispenname?______________________________________________________2.WhenwasJinYongborn?______________________________________________________3.WheredidJinYongmovetointhelate1940s?______________________________________________________4.HowmanynovelsdidJinYongwriteinhislife?______________________________________________________5.WhathappenedtoJinYongin1972?______________________________________________________九、書面表達(dá)（20分）

上周末你參加了學(xué)校組織的研學(xué)活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面圖表內(nèi)的提示及要點(diǎn)，用英語(yǔ)寫一篇關(guān)于研學(xué)的短文投稿到你校的SchoolTime欄目。ASchoolTripTimelastweekendPlaceShangzhang,XianjuTransportationbybusActivitiesvisitthemuseumweartheRedArmy(紅軍)clothesandmakeRedArmybagsclimbmountainshaveapartyintheevening...Feelings(感受)meaningful有意義的……注意：①所寫內(nèi)容必須包括所有信息，并作適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；②詞數(shù)80詞左右；開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；③文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名和校名等相關(guān)信息。Lastweekend,wehadaschooltripinShangzhang,Xianju._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你通常是怎么去上學(xué)的？——我通常坐公共汽車去。考查特殊疑問(wèn)句。What什么；When什么時(shí)候；How怎樣，如何；Where哪兒。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Iusuallytakeabus.”可知，問(wèn)的應(yīng)是如何去上學(xué)的，故選C。2、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——那有個(gè)標(biāo)記。上面寫著“禁止吸煙！”——對(duì)不起，我沒(méi)有注意到?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“Sorry”表達(dá)歉意，可知此處指“對(duì)方提醒之前沒(méi)注意到牌子”，用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故選A。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意：作為一名優(yōu)秀的學(xué)生，吉姆從沒(méi)上課遲到過(guò)?？疾榻樵~辨析。as作為；from從；for為了；to對(duì)于；in在。第一空，根據(jù)“anexcellentstudent”可知，第一空為As，作為一個(gè)學(xué)生；第二空根據(jù)“l(fā)ate”可知，考查固定搭配latefor“遲到”，故填for。故選C。4、D【解析】【詳解】句意：海南位于中國(guó)南部，廣東南面。考查地點(diǎn)介詞辨析。to兩個(gè)地方不接壤；in一個(gè)地方在另一個(gè)地方范圍內(nèi)；on兩個(gè)地方接壤。根據(jù)“Hainan”和“China”可知海南在中國(guó)范圍內(nèi)，而由“Hainan”和“Guangdong”可知海南和廣東不接壤，故選D。5、D【解析】【詳解】句意：你能幫我把這些胡蘿卜切一下嗎？我想做沙拉。考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。getup起床；makeup組成；putup張貼；cutup切碎。根據(jù)“Canyou...thesecarrotsforme?Iwanttomakesalad.”可知，切碎胡蘿卜做沙拉，故選D。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——多么晴朗的一天！打棒球怎么樣？——聽(tīng)起來(lái)不錯(cuò)。我們走吧?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Thatsoundsgood.聽(tīng)起來(lái)不錯(cuò)。Itdoesn’tmatter.沒(méi)關(guān)系。Youarewelcome.不客氣。Idon’tthinkso.我不這么認(rèn)為。根據(jù)“Let’sgo.”可知，這里是同意去打棒球。故選A。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意：史密斯一家決定去巴黎。考查不定式結(jié)構(gòu)。go去，動(dòng)詞原形；went去，動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式；togoto去，不定式結(jié)構(gòu)；togo去，不定式。decidetodosth決定做某事，排除AD，gotoParis“去巴黎”。排除C。故選B。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意：不要那么吵鬧，好嗎？否定祈使句的反義疑問(wèn)句用willyou。故選A。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你媽媽正在做飯嗎？——是的。她正在做雞湯?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。drinking喝；thinking思考；cooking做飯；shopping購(gòu)物。根據(jù)“Yes.Sheismakingchickensoup”可知，針對(duì)問(wèn)句作出了肯定回答，所以問(wèn)句應(yīng)是詢問(wèn)媽媽是否正在做飯，故選C。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意：邁克昨天生病了，因此他沒(méi)有去上學(xué)?？疾檫B詞辨析。if如果；but但是；so因此；or或者。根據(jù)“Mikewasillyesterday...hedidn’tgotoschool”可知前后兩句是因果關(guān)系且為前因后果，應(yīng)用連詞so，故選C。二、短文填空（10分）11、1.F2.A3.B4.D5.G【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了如何開始和堅(jiān)持鍛煉?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Howcanyoustarttotakeexercise,andmoreimportantly,keepondoingit?”以及下文可知，此處說(shuō)的是一些方法，選項(xiàng)F“這里有一些想法給你?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選F?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“WhydoIwanttoexercise?”可知，此處說(shuō)的是鍛煉的原因，選項(xiàng)A“答案不應(yīng)該只是減肥。”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Therearemanywaystoexercise,suchaswalking,running,swimming,orplayingballgames…Ifyouenjoyit,itwillbeeasytokeepondoingit.”可知，此處說(shuō)的是喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)，選項(xiàng)B“嘗試一些，直到你找到一兩項(xiàng)你喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ifyouarebusy,youcanlookforsomesmallwaystoexercise.Forexample,getupfromyourdesktodostretchesduringyourbreakbetweenclasses.”可知，空格處與前面的鍛煉方式并列，選項(xiàng)D“或者步行上班或上學(xué)?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Atlast,findapartnerorjoinasportsteam.”可知，此處講的是找伙伴一起鍛煉，選項(xiàng)G“獨(dú)自鍛煉可能有點(diǎn)無(wú)聊。”符合語(yǔ)境。故選G。三、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）12、1.the2.so3.thought4.him5.totake6.for7.talked8.days9.well10.stays【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了安娜的貓生病了，作者建議她帶貓去看動(dòng)物醫(yī)生的故事?！?題詳解】句意：有一天，那只貓不吃東西，一整天都在睡覺(jué)。根據(jù)上文“MyfriendAnnahasacat.”可知此處應(yīng)用定冠詞the特指上文提到的那只貓。故填the。【2題詳解】句意：她很擔(dān)心它，因此她來(lái)找我?guī)兔?。空格前后兩句存在邏輯上的因果關(guān)系，前為因，后為果，因此應(yīng)用表示因果關(guān)系的并列連詞so來(lái)連接。故填so?！?題詳解】句意：但安娜認(rèn)為她無(wú)能為力。根據(jù)“therewas”可知句子應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞think的過(guò)去式為thought。故填thought?！?題詳解】句意：我再次說(shuō)道：“打電話給動(dòng)物醫(yī)生，跟他說(shuō)?！眛o為介詞，后接人稱代詞he的賓格him作賓語(yǔ)。故填him?！?題詳解】句意：他可能會(huì)讓我?guī)业呢埲タ瘁t(yī)生，我知道情況并沒(méi)有那么糟。根據(jù)“askme”可知此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)asksbtodosth表示“讓某人做某事”，動(dòng)詞take的不定式為totake。故填totake?！?題詳解】句意：但你這樣做只是為了你，而不是為了你的貓。根據(jù)“butnotforyourcat”可知此處應(yīng)用介詞for表示“為了”。故填for?！?題詳解】句意：她和醫(yī)生談過(guò)，很快就發(fā)現(xiàn)了問(wèn)題。根據(jù)“found”可知句子應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞talk的過(guò)去式為talked。故填talked。【8題詳解】句意：過(guò)了三天，事情有所變化?；鶖?shù)詞three后加復(fù)數(shù)名詞，day的復(fù)數(shù)形式為days。故填days?！?題詳解】句意：她的貓又恢復(fù)了健康，可以吃得很好。eat為動(dòng)詞，因此應(yīng)用good的副詞well修飾動(dòng)詞eat。故填well?！?0題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在，安娜和她的貓待在一起，享受每一天的美好時(shí)光！根據(jù)“Now”和“everyday”可知句子應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)Anna為第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞stay的三單形式stays。故填stays。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.D2.B3.A4.A5.B6.A7.B8.C9.A10.B11.C12.B13.D14.B15.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了Rain爸爸每天都穿著不同的戲服送我兒子上學(xué)?！?題詳解】句意：這聽(tīng)起來(lái)并不特別，但這不是通常的再見(jiàn)，因?yàn)镽ain的爸爸每天都穿著戲服說(shuō)再見(jiàn)！busy忙的；new新的；interesting有趣的；usual通常的。根據(jù)“becauseeachdayRain’sdadsaidgoodbyewearingthecostume”可知他每天都穿著戲服，所以這不是一個(gè)普通的再見(jiàn)。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：像許多父母一樣，Rain的父母Rochelle和Dale揮手送他上學(xué)。students學(xué)生；parents父母；teachers老師；drivers司機(jī)。根據(jù)“Rain’smumanddad”可知此處指父母。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：像許多父母一樣，Rain的父母Rochelle和Dale揮手送他上學(xué)。with和；from從；in在里面；under在下面。根據(jù)“senthimtoschool...abigwave”可知是揮手送他上學(xué)，用介詞with。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：第二天早上，當(dāng)Rain在屋外上車時(shí)，他能聽(tīng)到學(xué)校的朋友們?cè)谡務(wù)撌裁?。bus公交車；subway地鐵；car汽車；bike自行車。根據(jù)“It’sbeenfunwavingatthebus”可知是坐公交車上學(xué)。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：第二天早上，當(dāng)Rain在屋外上車時(shí)，他能聽(tīng)到學(xué)校的朋友們?cè)谡務(wù)撌裁?。lookingat看；talkingabout談?wù)?；listeningto聽(tīng)；puttingup張貼。根據(jù)“hecouldhearhisschoolfriends...something”可知他的朋友在談?wù)撘恍┦虑?。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：在接下來(lái)的180個(gè)學(xué)習(xí)日里，Dale穿著不同的服裝向兒子揮手告別。days天；months月；minutes分鐘；hours小時(shí)。根據(jù)“Forthenext180school”可知是在接下來(lái)的180天里。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：在接下來(lái)的180個(gè)學(xué)習(xí)日里，Dale穿著不同的服裝向兒子揮手告別。dirty臟的；different不同的；cheap便宜的；heavy重的。根據(jù)“Onedayhewasakingwavinghissword,thenexta...withavolin,thefollowingasuperman”可知每天穿著不同的服裝。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：前一天他是一個(gè)揮舞著劍國(guó)王，下一天是一個(gè)拉小提琴的音樂(lè)家，接下來(lái)是一個(gè)超人。visitor參觀者；runner跑步者；musician音樂(lè)家；farmer農(nóng)民。根據(jù)“withaviolin”可知拿著小提琴的是音樂(lè)家。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：Dale甚至讓其他家庭也加入了他的行列。join參加；pick挑選；guide指導(dǎo)；call打電話。根據(jù)“Daleevengototherfamilyto...him”可知是讓其他家庭加入他。故選A?！?0題詳解】句意：Rain的弟弟扮演蝙蝠俠，他覺(jué)得Rain會(huì)喜歡的。sister姐妹；brother兄弟；aunt阿姨；grandma奶奶。根據(jù)“playedBatmanandhethoughtRainwouldlikeit”可知是Rain的弟弟。故選B?！?1題詳解】句意：每天Rochelle都會(huì)給他們拍一張照片，并把它放在博客上，讓更多的人知道。us我們；her她；them他們；you你。根據(jù)“EachdayRochelletookaphotoof...”可知是給Rain的弟弟和他爸爸拍一張照片，用代詞them。故選C?！?2題詳解】句意：這使得這個(gè)家庭變得非常受歡迎。tired勞累的；popular受歡迎的；funny有趣的；afraid害怕的。根據(jù)“putitontheblogtoletmorepeopleknow.Thatmadethefamilybecamevery”可知他們?cè)诰W(wǎng)上很受歡迎。故選B。【13題詳解】句意：所以Rain終于看到了有趣的一面，認(rèn)為他的爸爸很酷，而不是尷尬。never從不；always總是；still仍然；finally終于。根據(jù)“sawthefunnysideandthoughthisdadwascool,notembarrassing”以及前文內(nèi)容可知，Rain剛開始對(duì)父親的作為感到尷尬，當(dāng)他媽媽把照片發(fā)布到網(wǎng)上時(shí)，他終于看到了事情有趣的一面。故選D?！?4題詳解】句意：但所有美好的事情都必須結(jié)束。so所以；but但是；because因?yàn)?；if如果。此處和前文是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，用but連接。故選B?！?5題詳解】句意：他沒(méi)有計(jì)劃明年揮手讓Rain去上學(xué)。no沒(méi)有；many很多；some一些；other其他的。根據(jù)“Hewantstogetalittlemoresleepeachmorning.”可知他想要多睡一會(huì)，所以他明年沒(méi)有計(jì)劃送Rain上學(xué)。故選A。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.B2.A3.D4.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了Mary總是因?yàn)榘疽购芡矶蠈W(xué)遲到，有一次被老師堵在門口，問(wèn)她為什么遲到，她狡辯說(shuō)路上寫著“學(xué)校，請(qǐng)慢行”的標(biāo)志?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Shebegantogotoschoollastyearandnowshe’sinGrade2.”可知，她是一名二年級(jí)的學(xué)生。故選B。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“butsheisoftenlateforclassbecauseshelikeswatchingTV,andlistenstothemusicintheeveningandgoestobedverylate.Soshecan’tgetupontimeinthemorning.”可知，她因?yàn)榻?jīng)常熬夜，早上起不來(lái)而遲到。故選A。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Whenshewenttoschool,itwas8:15.”及“Youaretenminuteslateforthefirstclass.”可知，她到學(xué)校的時(shí)候是8:15，第一節(jié)課已經(jīng)遲到了10分鐘，由此可知第一節(jié)課是8:05開始。故選D。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Itsays‘SCHOOL—GOSLOW（慢行）’saidMary.”可知，此處是在提醒司機(jī)前方是學(xué)校，需減速慢行。故選A。15、1.B2.A3.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了達(dá)爾文一生致力于自然科學(xué)研究的故事。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Sometimelater,heheardthattheshipBeaglewasgoingonatriptoSouthAmericaandwantedascientist…SowhentheshipleftEnglandinDecember1831,Darwinwasonit.”可知，達(dá)爾文作為一名科學(xué)家隨著輪船Beagle航行去南美，故選B?！?題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)后一句“Butlater,moreandmorescientistsagreedwithhim.”可知，此處句意出現(xiàn)轉(zhuǎn)折，所以opposed與agreed表達(dá)的意思相反，應(yīng)意為“反對(duì)”，故選A?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，本文主要按時(shí)間順序講述了達(dá)爾文從出生到去世一生的主要事跡，一生致力于科學(xué)研究，故選D。16、1.B2.E3.A4.G5.F【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了保護(hù)眼睛的幾個(gè)方法。【1題詳解】根據(jù)下一句“Everyonewantstohavebright（明亮的）eyes,butmanychildrendon’tknowhowtoprotect（保護(hù)）them.

”可知，每個(gè)人都想擁有明亮的雙眼，但許多孩子都不知道如何保護(hù)眼睛，由此可知此處應(yīng)是說(shuō)明眼睛的重要性。選項(xiàng)B“眼睛對(duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō)是非常重要?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選B。【2題詳解】根據(jù)上一句“Ifoureyesdon’twork,everythingwillbeinthedark.”可知，如果我們的眼睛不工作，一切將漆黑一片。說(shuō)明此處描述眼睛看不見(jiàn)時(shí)的場(chǎng)景。選項(xiàng)E“就像一間沒(méi)有燈光的房子一樣。”符合語(yǔ)境。故選E。【3題詳解】根據(jù)下一句“First,stoptorelax30minutesafterweusethecomputerforanhourortwo.”可知，首先，在我們使用電腦一兩個(gè)小時(shí)后，停下來(lái)放松30分鐘。說(shuō)明此處介紹放松眼睛的方法。選項(xiàng)A“放松我們的眼睛。”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。【4題詳解】根據(jù)下一句“Intheseways,oureyeswillfeelrelaxed.”可知，用這些方法，我們的眼睛就會(huì)感到很放松，說(shuō)明此處介紹放松眼睛的方法。選項(xiàng)G“然后，看綠色的樹木也有很大的幫助?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選G?！?題詳解】根據(jù)上一句“Eatsomethinghealthyforeyes.”可知，要吃一些對(duì)眼睛有益的食物，此處應(yīng)是列舉有哪些食物。選項(xiàng)F“我們可以多吃胡蘿卜、魚和雞蛋?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選F。六、完成句子（10分）17、for【解析】【詳解】句意：放學(xué)后，我通常打兩個(gè)小時(shí)的排球?！癴or+時(shí)間段”表示一段時(shí)間。故填for。18、Therearemanyways【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給的標(biāo)點(diǎn)可知應(yīng)用陳述句形式，分析所給的單詞，此句是therebe句式，后接manyways。故填Therearemanyways“有很多方法”。19、Hewantstobeanartist【解析】【詳解】he“他”，作主語(yǔ)；wants“想要”，作謂語(yǔ)；tobeanartist“成為一名藝術(shù)家”，作賓語(yǔ)。故填Hewantstobeanartist“他想要成為一名藝術(shù)家”。20、fresh【解析】【詳解】句意：——亨利，你能幫幫我嗎？我們的冰箱里有什么？——當(dāng)然。里面有一些新鮮的水果。媽媽，讓我們做水果沙拉吧?！皏erycleanorcool”表示“非常干凈或涼的”，修飾fruit，可用形容詞fresh“新鮮的”作定語(yǔ)，故填fresh。21、Therearethousandsofpeopleonthebeach【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給的詞及標(biāo)點(diǎn)可知，此句是therebe的陳述句，即thereare結(jié)構(gòu)，thousandsofpeople“成千上萬(wàn)的人們”，作主語(yǔ)，onthebeach“在海灘上”，作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)。故填Therearethousandsofpeopleonthebeach“海灘上有成千上萬(wàn)的人”。七、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）22、1.(c)ute2.(s)ounds3.(a)gree4.(W)hy5.(w)ell6.(i)deas7.(c)hange【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是湯姆和梅之間關(guān)于如何說(shuō)服湯姆的父母讓他養(yǎng)寵物。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Ihaveapetcatathome.It’sveryc...”可知，寵物貓很可愛(ài)，cute“可愛(ài)的”，在句中作表語(yǔ)。故填(c)ute?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Thats...reallygreat!”可知，有寵物貓聽(tīng)起來(lái)很好，sound“聽(tīng)起來(lái)”，時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是“That”，動(dòng)詞用三單形式。故填(s)ounds?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“ButI’mafraidmyparentswon’ta...withme.”可知，父母不同意養(yǎng)寵物，agree“同意”，won’t后用動(dòng)詞原形。故填(a)gree。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“W...not?”可知，此處是“Whynot?”結(jié)構(gòu)，意為“為什么不”。故填(W)hy。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Because