2025年汕頭市金平區(qū)八年級英語第二學(xué)期期中調(diào)研試題含答案

2025年汕頭市金平區(qū)八年級英語第二學(xué)期期中調(diào)研試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、Sallyis________inclassnow,butshewasaveryshygirl.A.lazy B.silent C.active2、Iwaswaitingforthebuswhenitsuddenlyrained_________.A.warmly B.clearly C.completely D.heavily3、Don’tworryaboutyourgrandma.Nowsheisinexcellent________.A.heart B.condition C.peace4、—Iaskedhimaquestion,buthedidn’treply.—Maybehe________aboutsomethingelsewhileyouwereasking.A.thought B.thinks C.wasthinking D.hasthought5、—________yougivemeahand?Ican'tmovetheboxbymyself.—Noproblem.A.Could B.Should C.Must D.Need6、Peoplebeganto________“Ten,nine,eight...”justbefore12o’clockonNewYear’sEve.A.takeoff B.countdown C.makeup7、Hespentalotofmoney________booksandmagazines.A.buy B.tobuy C.bought D.buying8、—Linda,whichdressdoyouprefer?—Thelongone.It________verysmoothandsoft.A.smells B.feels C.sounds9、She________herhometownsinceshewas18yearsold.Shetoldmeshewouldreturnsoon.A.hasleft B.hasbeenawayfrom C.left D.wentaway10、Sheissucha________girlthatshecansolveallkindsofmathsproblems.A.clever B.lazy C.humorous二、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）11、A:Hello,RuidaHotel.CanIhelpyou?B:Yes.____1____.Howistheconditionoftherooms?A:Wehaveroomswithabathroom,TV,airconditionerandfridge.Thebedsareverycomfortable.Thereisabeautifulparknearourhotel.B:____2____?A:Astandardroomwithtwobedscosts180yuananightandaroomwithasinglebedcosts130yuan.B:OK.Iwanttobooktwostandardrooms.A:Twostandardrooms.OK.Whendoyouwantthem?B:June24th.A:____3____?B:Fortwonights.June24thandJune25th.A:____4____?B:Sure.I’mHenryBrownandmytelephonenumberis83426378.A:Right.Thankyou.B:____5____.三、語法填空（10分）12、通讀以下短文，按照語法和上下文連貫的要求，從每題所給的四個選項(xiàng)中選出一個最佳答案。Oneafternoon,mysonAdamaskedme,“Areallpeoplethesameeventhoughtheyaredifferentincolor?”Itwasaseriousquestion.Ithoughtforawhile,andthensaid,“I’llexplainit____1____yousooner.Let’sgotoafruitshop.Iwillshowyou____2____.”At____3____fruitshop,weboughtsomeapplesindifferentcolors—red,greenandyellowones.Afterwegothome,ItoldAdam,“It’stime____4____yourquestionnow.”Iputoneappleofeachkindcoloronthetable.Adamwatched____5____.Hehadacurious(好奇的)lookonhisface.“Peoplearelikeapples.Theycomeinalldifferentcolors,shapesandsizes.Ontheoutside,someoftheapplesmaynotevenlookasdeliciousas____6____.”WhileI____7____,Adamwascheckingeachonecarefully.Then,Itookeachofapplesandpeeledthem,placingthembackonthetable,butindifferentplaces.“Okay,Adam,tellmewhichiswhich.”Hesaid,“I____8____tell.Theyalllookthesamenow.”ButsoonIsawahugesmilecameacrosshisface.“Peoplearejustlikeapples!____9____theyarealldifferent,onceyoutakeofftheoutside,they’reprettymuchthesameinside.”Hetotally____10____it.Ididn’tneedtosayordoanythingelse.1.A.for B.to C.from D.in2.A.somethinginteresting B.anythinginteresting C.interestingsomething D.interestinganything3.A./ B.an C.a D.the4.A.answer B.answered C.answering D.toanswer5.A.care B.careful C.carefully D.careless6.A.other B.theothers C.theother D.another7.A.talk B.talked C.amtalking D.wastalking8.A.mustn’t B.shouldn’t C.can’t D.needn’t9.A.Though B.And C.But D.So10.A.wasgetting B.gets C.got D.get四、完形填空（10分）13、MoYanreadaspecialletterforChina’syoungpeople.Thelettertells____1____.“Someyoungpeopleaskedmehowtogothroughdifficulttime.Ican’tgiveananswer,____2____Icansharesomestories,”Mosaid.Mosaidhefeltlonelyafterhedroppedoutofschooltocutgrassto____3____cattle(牛).Buthe____4____receivedacopyofthedictionary.“Itwasthebookthathelpedmegothroughthehardtime,andalsolaidthefoundationformetopickupapenand____5____novels,”hesaid.Heandhisgrandfatheroncemetatornado(龍卷風(fēng))____6____thewayhome.Moheldthetreestoprevent____7____beingblownaway.Buthesawhisgrandfatherstandingagainstthewind.“The____8____image(形象)isforeverkeptinmymind,”Mosaid.Asthesayinggoes,“The____9____beforeusislongandwinding.Startoffnowandweshallbearriving.”“Whenwearein_____10_____situations,don’tloseheart,”heconcluded,“Onemaymeetdifficulties,butonecan’tbedestroyedbythem.”1.A.ideas B.places C.stories D.pictures2.A.but B.so C.and D.because3.A.kill B.eat C.cook D.feed4.A.quickly B.luckily C.early D.easily5.A.read B.sell C.buy D.write6.A.from B.on C.to D.for7.A.himself B.myself C.themselves D.ourselves8.A.tidy B.busy C.strict D.great9.A.sea B.lake C.road D.mountain10.A.important B.difficult C.popular D.natural五、閱讀理解（30分）14、DoyouknowthefamousdognamedBolt?Boltisacharacterinacartoonmovie.Themoviewasmadein2008intheUSA.Allthecharactersareverylovely.Manypeoplelikethemovie,especiallychildren.BoltoftenplaysinTVprograms.Heisadogstar.Healwaysthinksheisverystrong.Healsothinksallthepeoplelovehim.Soheisalittleproud.OnedaypeopletakehimtoNewYork,butthepoordogislostthere.Theplaceisfarfromhishometown.It’sabout2,000milesaway.Boltwantstoreturntohisworld.Hehastofaceallthedangerallbyhimself.HebeginstogoacrosstheUSA.OnhiswayhemeetsMittens,alonelycat.Thentheymeetamouse.HisnameisRhino.HelikeswatchingTVverymuch.Theybecomefriends.Theymeetmanystrangeanimalsandpeopleontheirway.Alongtheway,theymeetmanydifficulties.Theytrytheirbesttodealwiththemandnevergiveup.AtlastBoltfeelsthathecanbeaherobothinTVprogramsandinreallife.Themovieisveryinstructive.Wecanlearnalotfromit.請你根據(jù)以上短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。1.Boltisa________.A.lovelymouseB.lonelycatC.dogstar2.BeforegoingtoNewYork,Bolt________.A.wasveryconfidentB.feelssadC.washard-working3.Rhinolikes________.A.readingbooks.B.watchingTVprogramsC.beingahero4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“instructive”meaninthepassage?A.刺激的B.有教育意義的C.滑稽的5.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.BoltonlymeetsRhinoandMittensontheway.B.Mittenisalovelyclevermouse,butheislonely.C.Ittellsthatweshouldbebravetofacedifficultiesandnevergiveup.15、Lastyear,somegroupsofstudentsintheircommunitymadeasurveyabouthowpeoplespendtheirfreetime.Thefollowingdiagramsshowsomeresultsofit:Diagraml:HoursforpeopleofdifferentageswhosurftheInternetinaweek.Diagram2:Differentdayspeoplegotothelibrary.(libraryattendance)Diagram3:Differentprogramspeoplelike.1.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“attendance”inDiagram2?A.Thehourspeoplespend. B.Thenumberofpeople.C.Thenumberofbooks. D.Thedayspeoplespend2.Onweekends,howmanypeoplegotothelibrary?A.Abouttwenty. B.Lessthansixty.C.Oversixty. D.Morethanonehundred.3.Whatcanweknowfromthethreediagrams?A.Peopleaged17-30spendthemosttimesurfingtheInternet.B.PeopleliketogotothelibraryonFridaysC.Newsprogramisthemostpeople’sfavouriteD.Fewpeoplelikewatchingsportsprogram.4.Whatdothethreediagramsshowtous?A.People’sdifferenthabits. B.Whatpeopledoeveryday.C.People’sdifferentlifestyles. D.Howpeoplespendtheirfreetime.16、配對閱讀。左欄是五個學(xué)生的來信，右欄是Dr.Molly的回信。(請把答案涂在答題卡上E=AB，F(xiàn)=AC，G=AD)LettersDr.Molly’sReply___1___WhateverIdo,Ialwaysthinkaboutwhetherotherpeoplewilllikeit.HowcanIstopworryingaboutwhattheythink?——Eva,14,Illinois___2___MydreamistobeontheOlympicteamforgymnastics.MydadthinksIstartedtoolateandI’llneverbeabletomakeit.Heputsmedown,butIwanthissupport.WhatshouldIdo?——Erica,9,Texas___3___WhatshouldIdoifIfailedatest?I’mafraidtotellmymombecauseshemightgetmadatmeandIcan’tplaysoccer.Andsoccerisliketheworldtome.——Ashley,12,Wisconsin___4___IjustmovedandI’mkindofshy,sohowdoImakenewfriends?——Jesica,11,Canada___5___Ihavesomedifficultiesincommunicatingwithmyparents.Wehavetotallydifferentideasonmanythings.——Lynn,11,CanadaA.You’dbettertellyourmomthetruthandexplainwhyyoufailedthetest.Askherifshecanhelpyoustudyinthefuture,soyou’lldobetteronyourtestsandalsohavetimeforthesocceryoulove.B.Justbeyourselfandtrynottocareaboutwhatothersthink.Themoreyouthinkaboutit,theworseyouwillfeel.Alwaysactstrongandconfident.Evenifyouarealittleunsureofsomething,don’tdoubt（懷疑）yourabilitiestodothingsright.Justrelax.C.Youshouldtellhimaboutyourdreamandthatifyouworkreallyhard.Itmighthappeneventhoughyoustartlate.Thesooneryoutellyourdadhowyoufeel,thesooneryou’llbeabletoworkonmakingyourdreamcometrue.D.YoushouldtakemoreexercisetopreparefortheOlympicteam.E.Nobodyknowsyouatyournewschool.Youhavenothingtolose,sogatherupallyourcourageandgoovertosomeonewholooksfriendlyandintroduceyourself.Youcanaskthatpersonaboutyourteacherortheotherkidsinyourclasstobreaktheice.Goodluck!F.Ithinkyoushouldbepatienttolistentowhatyourparentssay.Becausetheyhavemoreexperiencethanyou.Theirsuggestionsaregoodtoyou.G.Youcansinginfrontofamirroreveryday,anditwillmakeyoumoreconfidenttosingoneday.六、完成句子（10分）17、我借這本書已經(jīng)一周了。Ihavealready________thisbook________aweek.18、Myclassmatesofteno________todosomevoluntaryworkduringthesummerholidays.19、he,thinkof,it,what,does____________________?20、A:___________________________________________?B:IwouldliketovisitDaminghuinthesummerholiday.21、班里新來的一位同學(xué)很孤單，因?yàn)樗龥]有可以說話的朋友，你會這樣告訴老師：Shefeelslonelybecause_________________________________________.七、短文填空（10分）22、用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下面的短文。每個空只能填寫一個形式正確、意義相符的單詞。Itwasthelastdayofthefinalexam.Agroupofengineeringstudentsweretalking____1____theirexam.Therewasconfidence(自信)ontheirfaces.Theyknewitwouldbe____2____easyexam.Theprofessor____3____outthepapers.Thestudentssmiled____4____whentheysawtherewereonlyfivequestions.Threehourspassed.Theprofessorbegantocollectthepapers.Thestudentsnolongerlookedconfident.Instead,theylooked____5____.Theprofessorasked,“Howmanyofyou____6____allfivequestions?”Buttheclasssatin____7____foralongtime.Theprofessorputdownthepapers.“Ijustwanttotellyouthat____8____youhavefinishedfouryearsofcollege,therearestillmanythingsthatyoudon’tknow.Thequestionsyoucouldnotanswerareaboutthingsyouwillworkwitheveryday.”Then,smiling,headded,“Youwillallpassthis____9____,butremember—eventhoughyouarenowcollegegraduates,youreducationjustbegins.”Not____10____remembersthisprofessor’sname.Butallofhisstudentsrememberhisfinallesson.八、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）23、閱讀短文，回答問題（不限詞數(shù)）。WhenIwasatinybabycryingallnight,mymomsangtomeandstayedbymyside.WhenIwastiredandhungry,shegavemefoodandwarmarmstosleepin.WhenIwastworunningthroughthefield,shemadesureIwassafeandkeptmefromdanger.WhenIfellandhurtmyself,shegavemeahugandliftedmeup.WhenIwassevencoughingbadly,shesaidnoice-creamforme.ButItalkedbackloudly,“Ishouldbeallowedtoeatsome!Giveittomenow!”WhenIwasninewatchingscarymovies,shesaidit’dgivemeawfuldreams.ButItalkedbackloudlyagain,“Ishouldbeallowedtowatchit!I’mnotababy!”WhenIwasateengoingoutwithfriends,shesaid,“pleasebebackbyten!”ButIshoutedbackangrily—“Ishouldnotbetoldwhattodo!I’mseventeennow!”NowI’manadult,thinkingbacktothosetimes:Icoughedfordaysaftereatingthatice-cream.Andhadscarydreamsafterwatchingthatfilm.Iwaslateforschoolfromstayingoutpastten.Iregrettalkingback,notlisteningtoMom.Momknowsbest,andformeshewantedonlythebest!1.Whatdidthemomdowhenthewritercriedatnight?________________________________2.Whatdoestheword“regret”probablymean?A.feelcool B.feelsad C.feelsorry D.feelrelaxed3.Howdidthewriterfeelwhenhismomsaid“Pleasebebackbyten”?________________________________4.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese.________________________________5.Pleasegivethepoemasuitabletitle.________________________________九、書面表達(dá)（20分）假如你是李華，請你根據(jù)以下信息提示，向你的筆友Jason寫一封電子郵件，以及談?wù)勀愕母惺艿?。ExperiencesTime:morning,March10thWho:teachers,classmatesWhere:theOldPeople’sHomeWhat:takesomefood,cleanthehouse,cook...Lesson:takecareof...,workingroupsFeelings...要求：DearJason,Howiseverythinggoing?Iamsogladtosharemyunforgettableexperiencewithyou._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________IhopeIcanhavemorechancestoexperiencedifferentthingsinthefuture.Yours,LiHua

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、C【解析】【詳解】句意：薩莉現(xiàn)在在課堂上很活躍，但她以前是個很害羞的女孩?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。lazy懶惰的；silent沉默的；active積極的，活躍的。but前后表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，but后“averyshygirl”表示她非常害羞，因此but前表示她不害羞，是活躍的，故選C。2、D【解析】【詳解】句意：雨突然下大時，我正在等公共汽車?？疾楦痹~辨析。warmly熱烈地；clearly清晰地；completely徹底地；heavily沉重地，根據(jù)空前的“rained”可知，應(yīng)該是雨下得大，用heavily修飾，故選D。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意：別擔(dān)心你奶奶?，F(xiàn)在她的身體狀況非常好?？疾槊~辨析。heart心；condition狀況；peace平靜。根據(jù)“Don’tworryaboutyourgrandma.”可知，奶奶的身體狀況很好，故選B。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——我問了他一個問題，但是他沒有回答?！赡墚?dāng)你問問題的時候他正在思考其他的事情?？疾檫^去進(jìn)行時。根據(jù)“Iaskedhimaquestion,buthedidn’treply.”可知，從句是過去進(jìn)行時，表達(dá)過去某個動作發(fā)生的同時，另個動作正在發(fā)生，所以使用過去進(jìn)行時，結(jié)構(gòu)為was/weredoing。故選C。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你能幫我一下嗎？我自己搬不動這個箱子?！獩]問題。本題考查情態(tài)動詞。could能，should應(yīng)該，must必須，need需要。根據(jù)Ican'tmovetheboxbymyself可知，我自己搬不動這個箱子，因此請求別人幫助，Couldyoudosth？你能做某事嗎？表示委婉地請求。故選A。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意：除夕12點(diǎn)前，人們開始倒數(shù)“十、九、八……”。考查動詞短語。takeoff起飛；countdown倒數(shù)；makeup編造。根據(jù)“Ten,nine,eight…”可知是在倒數(shù)。故選B。7、D【解析】【詳解】句意：他花了很多錢買書和雜志。考查非謂語動詞。spend...doingsth“花費(fèi)……做某事”，固定短語，空處用動名詞形式，故選D。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——琳達(dá)，你喜歡哪件連衣裙？——長的那個。它摸起來非常光滑柔軟?？疾閯釉~辨析。smells聞起來；feels摸起來；sounds聽起來。根據(jù)“smoothandsoft”可知此處講連衣裙摸起來又滑又軟。故選B。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：她從18歲起就離開了家鄉(xiāng)。她告訴我她很快就會回來。考查動詞時態(tài)。since+過去式的句子，主句用現(xiàn)在完成時，結(jié)構(gòu)為have/hasdone，排除C和D選項(xiàng)。一段時間要與持續(xù)性動詞一起連用，leave是短暫性動詞，beawayfrom是持續(xù)性動詞，故選B。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意：她是一個如此聰明的女孩，她能解決各種數(shù)學(xué)問題。考查形容詞辨析。clever聰明的；lazy懶惰的；humorous幽默的。根據(jù)“shecansolveallkindsofmathsproblems”可知，這個女孩能解決各種數(shù)學(xué)問題，說明她很聰明。故選A。二、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）11、1.Iwanttobooksomerooms2.Howmuchdoesastandardroomcost3.Howlongwillyoustay4.Canyoutellmeyournameandphonenumber5.You’rewelcome【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是顧客打電話到瑞達(dá)賓館訂房間和服務(wù)員之間的對話?！?題詳解】根據(jù)前面一句“Hello,RuidaHotel.CanIhelpyou?”以及B詢問“Howistheconditionoftherooms?”可知B是想要在旅館訂房間。故填I(lǐng)wanttobooksomerooms?！?題詳解】根據(jù)下句“Astandardroomwithtwobedscosts180yuananightandaroomwithasinglebedcosts130yuan.”可知上句應(yīng)該是詢問標(biāo)準(zhǔn)間的價格。故填Howmuchdoesastandardroomcost?！?題詳解】根據(jù)下句答語“Fortwonights.June24thandJune25th.”可知，詢問要住多久，表示時間段，使用howlong詢問”多長時間”；詢問將來事情，使用一般將來時。故填Howlongwillyoustay。【4題詳解】根據(jù)答語“Sure.I’mHenryBrownandmytelephonenumberis83426378.”可知上句是表示詢問對方信息的一般疑問句，表示請求語氣，可以使用Canyou+動詞原形提問，且是詢問顧客能否告訴姓名和電話信息。故填Canyoutellmeyournameandphonenumber。【5題詳解】根據(jù)上句“Thankyou.”可知，本句是回答致謝用語的話，表示”不用謝”。故填You’rewelcome。三、語法填空（10分）12、1.B2.A3.D4.D5.C6.B7.D8.C9.A10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文，作者通過幾個蘋果告訴自己的兒子：人的外表不一樣，但是人的內(nèi)心是一樣的?！?題詳解】句意：我會盡快向你解釋的。for為了；to到；from從；in在里面。根據(jù)“Itwasaseriousquestion.Ithoughtforawhile,andthensaid,‘I’llexplainit…yousooner”可知此處應(yīng)是explainsthtostb“給某人解釋某事”。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：我會給你看一些有趣的東西。somethinginteresting一些有趣的東西；anythinginteresting任何有趣的東西；interestingsomething表達(dá)錯誤；interestinganything表達(dá)錯誤。根據(jù)“Iwillshowyou…”可知是肯定句，要用something，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：在水果店，我們買了一些不同顏色的蘋果——紅的、綠的、黃的。/不填；an泛指一個，用于發(fā)音第一個音素元音音素前；a泛指一個，用于發(fā)音第一個音素是輔音音素前；the特指。根據(jù)“Let’sgotoafruitshop.”可知，這里表特指。故選D。【4題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在是時候回答你的問題了。answer動詞原形；answered動詞過去式；answering現(xiàn)在分詞或動名詞；toanswer動詞不定式。根據(jù)“It’stime…yourquestionnow.”可知此處是itistimetodosth.“是做事的時候了”，故選D。【5題詳解】句意：亞當(dāng)仔細(xì)地看了看。care關(guān)心，動詞；careful認(rèn)真的，形容詞；carefully認(rèn)真地，副詞；careless粗心的，形容詞。根據(jù)“Adamwatched…”可知此處應(yīng)是修飾動詞watched用副詞。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：從外表上看，有些蘋果甚至可能看起來不如其他蘋果美味。other其他的，后加名詞；theothers其他的人或物，后不加名詞；theother兩者中的另一個；another三者或三者以上中的另一個。根據(jù)“someoftheapplesmaynotevenlookasdeliciousas...”可知，此處指“其他的蘋果”，且空后沒有名詞，用theothers。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)我說話的時候，亞當(dāng)仔細(xì)地檢查著每一個。talk談?wù)?，動詞原形；talked動詞過去式；amtalking現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時；wastalking過去進(jìn)行時。根據(jù)“Adamwascheckingeachonecarefully”可知他查看的時候我正在說話，用過去進(jìn)行時。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：我分辨不出來。mustn’t禁止；shouldn’t不應(yīng)該；can’t不能；needn’t不必。根據(jù)“Theyalllookthesamenow”可知這些蘋果都一樣，作者的兒子不能辨別出來。故選C。【9題詳解】句意：盡管它們都不一樣，但一旦你去掉外表，它們的內(nèi)在基本上是一樣的。Though雖然；And和；But但是；So所以。根據(jù)“…theyarealldifferent,onceyoutakeofftheoutside,they’reprettymuchthesameinside.”可知前后兩個句子是讓步關(guān)系，用Though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。故選A?！?0題詳解】句意：他完全明白了。wasgetting過去進(jìn)行時；gets動詞單三；got過去式；get動詞原形。根據(jù)全文時態(tài)可知此處時態(tài)是一般過去時，動詞要用過去式got。故選C。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.C2.A3.D4.B5.D6.B7.A8.D9.C10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要是作家莫言講述了一個他小時候發(fā)生的一個故事；故事告訴當(dāng)我們，身處困境時，不要灰心；一個人可能會遇到困難，但不會被困難摧毀?！?題詳解】句意：這封信講故事。ideas想法；places地點(diǎn)；stories事；pictures圖片。根據(jù)下文“Icansharesomestories,”可知，此處是指故事。故選C。【2題詳解】句意：“我不能給出答案，但我可以分享一些故事，”莫言說道。but但是；so所以；and和，并且；because因?yàn)?。根?jù)語境“Ican’tgiveananswer,...Icansharesomestories，”可知，前后分句之間存在邏輯上的轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，用but引導(dǎo)句子。故選A。【3題詳解】句意：莫說，他輟學(xué)去割草喂牛后感到孤獨(dú)。kill殺死；eat吃；cook烹飪；feed飼養(yǎng)。根據(jù)句中“cutgrass”可知，此處表示飼養(yǎng)牛。故選D。【4題詳解】句意：但他幸運(yùn)地收到了一本詞典。quickly快速地；luckily幸運(yùn)地；early早地；easily容易地。根據(jù)下文“Itwasthebookthathelpedmegothroughthehardtime,andalsolaidthefoundationformetopickupapenand…novels,”可知，得到一本字典對于莫言來說是一件幸事。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：“是這本書幫助我度過了那段艱難的時光，也為我拿起筆寫小說奠定了基礎(chǔ)，”他說。read閱讀；sell出售；buy購買；write寫作。根據(jù)句中的“pickupapen”可知，此處是指拿起筆，開始寫小說。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：有一次，他和祖父在回家的路上遇到了龍卷風(fēng)。from來自；on在……上面；to向，朝著，到；for為了。根據(jù)“Heandhisgrandfatheroncemetatornado...thewayhome.”可知，此處是指在回家的路上，考查onthewayto...“在去……的路上”，固定搭配，因此這里應(yīng)填介詞on。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：莫扶著樹以防他自己被風(fēng)吹走。himself他自己；myself我自己；themselves他/她/它們自己；ourselves我們自己。根據(jù)句中的“Moheldthetrees”可知，此處是指莫言抓住樹以防止他自己被吹走。故選A。【8題詳解】句意：“這幅偉大的畫面永遠(yuǎn)留在我的腦海里，”莫說。tidy整潔的；busy忙碌的；strict嚴(yán)格的；great偉大的。根據(jù)上文“Buthesawhisgrandfatherstandingagainstthewind.”可知，此處是指莫言認(rèn)為祖父站立著同龍卷風(fēng)抗?fàn)幍男蜗笫值膫ゴ?。故選D。【9題詳解】句意：俗話說，“我們面前的路是漫長而曲折的。”sea海；lake湖泊；road道路；mountain山脈。根據(jù)下文“Startoffnowandweshallbearriving.”可知，此處是指人生的道路長而曲折。故選C?！?0題詳解】句意：“當(dāng)我們處于困境時，不要灰心，”他總結(jié)道，“一個人可能會遇到困難，但不會被困難摧毀?！眎mportant重要的；difficult困難的；popular受歡迎的；natural自然的。根據(jù)句中的“don’tloseheart,”以及下文“Onemaymeetdifficulties,butonecan’tbedestroyedbythem.”可知，此處是建議處于困境中時避免產(chǎn)生消極的情緒。故選B。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.C2.A3.B4.B5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了一部名為《閃電狗》的動畫電影。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“BoltoftenplaysinTVprograms.Heisadogstar.”可知Bolt是一只明星狗。故選C。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Healsothinksallthepeoplelovehim.Soheisalittleproud.”可知去紐約之前，Bolt認(rèn)為所有人都喜歡他，他非常自信，有點(diǎn)驕傲。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“HisnameisRhino.HelikeswatchingTVverymuch.”可知Rhino喜歡看電視。故選B?！?題詳解】詞義推斷題。根據(jù)“Wecanlearnalotfromit.”可知可以從電影中學(xué)到很多東西，說明是有教育意義的。故選B?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Theymeetmanystrangeanimalsandpeopleontheirway.Alongtheway,theymeetmanydifficulties.Theytrytheirbesttodealwiththemandnevergiveup.”可知Bolt的故事告訴我們，遇到困難，不要放棄，要盡最大努力。故選C。15、1.B2.C3.C4.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要通過幾個圖表展示人們?nèi)绾味冗^空閑時間。【1題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)第二幅圖可知，展示了在不同的日子去圖書館的人數(shù)，所以attendance應(yīng)是人的數(shù)量。故選B。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)題干問的是在周末，就是周六和周日，周六是20，周日是4多點(diǎn)。所以是超過60。故選C。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三個圖表“news”一欄人數(shù)最多。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“howpeoplespendtheirfreetime.Thefollowingdiagramsshowsomeresultsofit”可知，圖表顯示人們?nèi)绾味冗^空閑時間。故選D。16、1.B2.C3.A4.E5.F【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文給出了五位青少年的不同困惑，同時也給出了專家的七種建議，為他們選擇合適的建議?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“HowcanIstopworryingaboutwhattheythink?”可知在問我怎么能不擔(dān)心別人的想法，選項(xiàng)B“做好你自己，不要在乎別人怎么想?！獔?jiān)強(qiáng)和自信?！狈项}意，故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Heputsmedown,butIwanthissupport.WhatshouldIdo?”可知我爸爸讓我失望，但我想要他的支持。該怎么辦？選項(xiàng)C“你應(yīng)該告訴他關(guān)于你的夢想，如果你真的努力，即使你開始得晚，它可能會實(shí)現(xiàn)。你越早告訴你的父親你的感覺，你越早能夠努力使你的夢想成真?！狈项}意，故選C。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“WhatshouldIdoifIfailedatest?I’mafraidtotellmymombecauseshemightgetmadatmeandIcan’tplaysoccer.”可知如果我考試不及格，媽媽可能會生我的氣，并且我就不能踢足球了。選項(xiàng)A“你最好告訴媽媽事實(shí)，解釋你為什么失敗。請她以后幫助你學(xué)習(xí)，因此你會在測試中表現(xiàn)得更好，同時有時間踢足球?！狈项}意，故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“IjustmovedandI’mkindofshy,sohowdoImakenewfriends?”可知我有點(diǎn)害羞，那么我如何結(jié)交新的朋友？選項(xiàng)E“你在新學(xué)校沒人認(rèn)識你。你沒有什么可失去的，所以鼓起你的勇氣，走向看起來友好的人并介紹自己……”符合題意，故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ihavesomedifficultiesincommunicatingwithmyparents.Wehavetotallydifferentideasonmanythings.”可知我與我的父母在溝通上有一些困難。我們在許多事情上有完全不同的想法。選項(xiàng)F“我想你應(yīng)該耐心聽你父母的話。因?yàn)樗麄儽饶阌懈嗟慕?jīng)驗(yàn)。他們的建議對你有好處?！狈项}意，故選F。六、完成句子（10分）17、①.kept②.for【解析】【詳解】句意：我借這本書已經(jīng)一周了。根據(jù)句意可知這里“借”需要用延續(xù)性動詞，所以應(yīng)用keep，其構(gòu)成是have/has+過去分詞，keep的過去分詞為kept；foraweek“達(dá)到一周”。故填kept；for。18、(o)ffer【解析】【詳解】句意：我的同學(xué)經(jīng)常主動在暑假期間做一些志愿工作。根據(jù)“todosomevoluntarywork”及首字母可知，此處指主動做志愿者，offertodosth“主動提出要做某事”，根據(jù)often可知，此句是一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是復(fù)數(shù)形式，動詞用原形，故填(o)ffer。19、Whatdoeshethinkofit【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)標(biāo)點(diǎn)以及所給詞可知，句子是特殊疑問句，疑問詞what放句首，助動詞does放主語he之前，謂語是thinkof，賓語是it。故填Whatdoeshethinkofit“他認(rèn)為它怎么樣”。20、Wherewouldyouliketovisitinthesummerholiday?！窘馕觥俊驹斀狻扛鶕?jù)圖片以及答語可知，此處詢問“暑假你想去哪里參觀”。哪里：where；想要做某事：wouldliketodosth.，變疑問句把would放主語之前；參觀：visit；暑假：inthesummerholiday。故填Wherewouldyouliketovisitinthesummerholiday。21、shehasnofriendstotalkwith【解析】【詳解】此處應(yīng)該是表達(dá)“她沒有可以說話的朋友”，英語表達(dá)為：shehasnofriendstotalkwith，故填shehasnofriendstotalkwith。七、短文填空（10分）22、1.about2.an3.gave4.until5.worried6.answered7.silence8.after9.exam10.everyone【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了教授用一場考試來告訴即將畢業(yè)的學(xué)生們一個道理：以后會有許多未知的事情發(fā)生，踏入社會之后，有關(guān)生活的教育才剛剛開始。【1題詳解】句意：一群工程系的學(xué)生正在談?wù)撍麄兊目荚?。根?jù)“talking…theirexam”可知，此處指討論考試，talkabout“討論”，故填about。【2題詳解】句意：他們知道它將是一場簡單的考試。此處表示泛指，且easy是以元音音素開頭，所以此空應(yīng)填an，故填an?！?題詳解】句意：教授發(fā)了試卷。根據(jù)“outthepapers”可知，此處指發(fā)試卷，giveout“分發(fā)”，此句是一般過去時，動詞用過去式，故填gave?！?題詳解】句意：學(xué)生們都笑了，直到他們看到只有五個問題。根據(jù)“smiled…whentheysawtherewereonlyfivequestions”可知，直到看到試卷上只有五個問題時笑了，until“直到”，故填until?！?題詳解】句意：相反，他們看起來很擔(dān)心。根據(jù)“Thestudentsnolongerlookedconfident”及Instead可知，與自信的狀態(tài)相反，看起來很擔(dān)心，worried“擔(dān)心的”，形容詞作表語，故填worried?！?題詳解】句意：有多少人回答了所有五個問題？根據(jù)“Thequestionsyoucouldnotanswer”可知，詢問是否回答出這五個問題，answer“回答”，描述過去發(fā)生的事情，動詞用過去式，故填answered。【7題詳解】句意：但同學(xué)們沉默了很長時間。根據(jù)“Thestudentsnolongerlookedconfident.Instead,theylooked”可