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2025屆福建省廈門市五中學(xué)七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第二學(xué)期期中統(tǒng)考試題滿分120分,時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、—Sorry,Mr.Wang.I’m________.—Comein,please.Pleasebeontimetomorrow,Kate.A.late B.easy C.short2、Thefootballmatchlastnightwasreally________.Manyfansgot________aboutit.A.exciting,exciting B.exciting,excited C.excited,excited D.excited,exciting3、It’samusicfestival.Look,some______aredancingoverthere.A.nineyearsoldgirls B.nine-year-oldgirlC.nine-year-oldgirls D.nineyearsoldgirl4、—________doesittakeyoufromyourschooltothelibrary?—Abouthalfanhour.SoI’llbethereby9o’clock.A.Howfar B.Howsoon C.Howlong D.Howmany5、TakeyourChinesebook,Jim!Don’t________itathomeagain!A.leave B.read C.finish6、They________theanswernow,sothey________aboutlookingitupinthedictionary.A.aren’tknowing;arethinking B.don’tknow;arethinkingC.don’tknow;thinks D.aren’tknowing;think7、Changshaisoneofthemostvisited________inChina.________visitorsspendtheirholidaythereeveryyear.A.city;Tenmillion B.cities;MillionsofC.cities;Tenmillions D.city;Millionof8、/e?sa?θ?vfrɑ:ns?z’fe?m?sf?:?ts’w?nd?f?lbi:t??z/A.ThesouthofFranceisfamousforitswonderfulbeaches.B.ThesouthofFranceisfamousforitswonderfulpeaches.C.ThenorthofFranceisfamousforitswonderfulbeaches.9、—OurEnglishteacheralwaysencouragesuswhenwemeetdifficulties.—Youaresoluckytohavesuchakindteacher.A.makes…feelsad B.gives…alotofhope C.makesusfeelhappy10、—Peopleinourtownplanted________treesonTreePlantingDay.—Goodjob!Everyonecandosomethingtomakeourtowngreener.A.hundred B.hundredof C.hundreds D.hundredsof二、短文填空(10分)11、
閱讀下面的短文,并從文后的六個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇五個(gè)還原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、連貫。Believeitornot,humansspendaboutone-thirdoftheirlivesasleep.Sleepisimportanttous.GuAilingsleepsalot___1___OlympicchampionGuAiling’sansweris10hoursaday.Shealwaysstickstoit.Goodsleepmayleadtohersuccess.Fromayoungage,bothsheandhermotherpaidmuchattentiontosleep.___2___Becausehermotherpushedhertogotosleep.Gusaidsleepisgoodforbrainandbodydevelopment.___3___OntheShenzhouXIIandXIIImissions,eachastronauthashisorherownspacetosleep.It’slikeasmall“box”.Theysleepinbagsplacedonthebeds.___4___Inspace,thereisnoupordown,andyoudonotfeelgravity.___5___That’swhythesleepingbagsarefixedtothebeds.Otherwise,theymightbumpintosomething.JustlikeontheEarth,astronautsinspacegotobedatnightandwakeupthenextday.A.HowastronautssleepB.Howmanyhoursdoyousleepeachday?C.Sleepwillmakeushappyandgiveusenergy.D.Asaresult,astronautsfloataround.E.Sheevencalledhermotherthe“sleeppolice”.F.Eachbagisjustbigenoughforoneperson.三、語(yǔ)法填空(10分)12、
Inventionscanbeeitherbigorsmall.Biginventions____1____theTVandthecomputermakeus____2____themallthetime.Therearealsoseveralsmallthingsaroundus.____3____,weareseldomaware____4____them.Thefollowing____5____twosmallinventions.Theyareas____6____asbiginventions.papercliphelpsholdpiecesofpapertogetherwithout____7____ahole.AbigpaperclipwasputupinNorway____8____peopleremembertheinventorofthepaperclip,JohanVaaler.Heinventedthepaperclipin900whenworkingin____9____.Apaperclipisinfactapieceofwire.Itcanhold_____10_____piecesofpapertogether.Now_____11_____themaremadeandsoldallovertheworld.Theballpointpenwasinvented_____12_____byaHungariancalledBiro.Hehadbeentryingtofind_____13_____useforthequick-dryinginkanddesignedthispen.Later,aFrenchman,MarcelBichthoughtuptheideaofmaking_____14_____use-and-throwpenandsolditcheap.ItwasnamedBICandbecame_____15_____.1.A.like B.arelike C.likes D.areliked2.A.feel B.tofeel C.feeling D.felt3.A.So B.Therefore C.But D.However4.A.in B.to C.of D.at5.A.is B.are C.was D.were6.A.helpful B.morehelpful C.mosthelpful D.themosthelpful7.A.make B.tomake C.making D.makes8.A.help B.tohelp C.helping D.helped9.A.German B.Germany C.Germans D.Germanies10.A.few B.afew C.little D.alittle11.A.million B.millionof C.millions D.millionsof12.A.at930s B.in930s C.inthe930 D.inthe930s13.A.other B.others C.another D.theother14.A.a B.an C.the D./15.A.popularerandpopularer B.morepopularandpopular C.moreandmorepopular D.morepopularandmorepopular四、完形填空(10分)13、
通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)最佳答案。IamajuniorschoolstudentfromShanghai.MynameisWangQiang.Andyoucan____1____meWilson.I’mvery____2____everyday.Igetupearlyinthemorning.Ioftenhavea____3____breakfastbecauseIthinkit’saveryimportantmeal.Inevereatbreakfastquickly.ThenIgotoschoolby____4____.Therearemanypeopleonit,soitsalwayscrowded(擁擠的).Ihave____5____classes,fourinthemorningandthreeintheafternoon.Ihavealotofhomeworkeveryday,____6____otherstudentshere.Ialwaysworkonmyschoolsubjects,butIstillhave____7____timetodomyfavoriteactivities.Ienjoy____8____alot.Ican____9____manysongs.AndIusuallyplaythepianoforanhour____10____schooleveryday.I’malsointerestedin____11____.Iusuallyplaybasketballwithmyfatherontheweekendand____12____Igoswimmingwithhim.Wouldyouliketomakefriendswithme____13____theInternet?Ifyouransweris“yes”,please____14____tomeinEnglishorChinese.I’m____15____waitingforyourletter.Ihopewewillbegoodfriends.1.A.ask B.call C.give D.phone2.A.free B.healthy C.busy D.sad3.A.quick B.fast C.slow D.good4.A.taxi B.car C.bike D.bus5.A.six B.seven C.eight D.nine6.A.on B.like C.in D.for7.A.free B.even C.many D.very8.A.movies B.sports C.music D.reading9.A.dance B.act C.play D.sing10.A.in B.after C.at D.before11.A.study B.sports C.music D.food12.A.never B.always C.hardly D.sometimes13.A.in B.on C.at D.by14.A.ask B.pass C.write D.go15.A.angrily B.happily C.early D.slowly五、閱讀理解(30分)14、配對(duì)閱讀。左欄是五個(gè)人的節(jié)目需求,右欄是七個(gè)電視欄目的簡(jiǎn)介,請(qǐng)為左欄的每一個(gè)人選擇最適合的一個(gè)欄目。____1____Katehasacatbutshedoesn’tknowhowthecatfeelsandwhatheneeds.____2____Bettyhasa5-year-oldsonandwantstoknowhowtokeephimawayfromdangersathome.____3____Jackieworkshardandgetstiredeasily.HewantstolearnChinesekungfutokeephealthy.____4____SophieisgoingtotravelinTaiwannextyearandshewantstoknowmoreaboutTaiwan,especiallythefoodthere.____5____Janeisshyandnotgoodattalking.Sheoftensayssomethingwrongwhentalkingwithothers.A.LearningKungFu:ThisisaChinesekungfushowforyoutolearn.Youcanfollowallthemovestokeephealthy.B.TasteTaiwan:ThisisaweeklyEnglishTVshowaboutfoodsinTaiwan.Ourhostwillshowyouaroundthecityandtasteonekindofdeliciousfoodeachweek.C.SayWhat?:Doyouoftensaysomethingwrongwhenyoutalktoothers?ThisTVshowwillteachyoutherightthingtosaytodifferentpeopleindifferentsituations.D.KnowYourPets:Thisshowwilltellyousomethingabouthowtokeepapetandhowtounderstanditsneeds.E.Kids&Parents:Areyouworriedparents?Doyouhavetroublewithyourkids?Thisshowcanhelpyouunderstandyourkidswellandmakefriendswiththem.F.KungFuPanda:Acartoonmovieforchildrentowatchwiththeirparents.Itisaboutapandatryingtolearnkungfutosavehisfriends.G.Home,SafeHome:Youwillgetusefulinformationabouthowtokeepawayfromdangersathome.Thisisagoodshowforkidsandtheirparents.15、6-year-olddognamedHarleyjumpedintoalakeoutsideitshometosaveababydeerfromdrowning(溺水).“Althoughitdidn’tknowhowthedeergotoutthere,Harleystilljumpedintoitwithoutanythought,”saidRalphDorn,62,ofCulpeper,Washington.DornsaidhewaslookingforHarleywhenhesawitabout200feetfromtheshore(岸)movingthelittledeerbacktotheshoreline.Harleythenhelpedthedeeruparockbeforeplacingitontothegrass.“Harleydidn’twanttoleavethedeer,”Dornsaid.“Itjustkeptstayingwiththedeer,lickingit,caringforit.”Thepairfinallyseparated(分開)afterthedeer’smothercame.DornsaidthatwaswhenhetookHarleyinside.Thenextmorning,anothermeetingtookplace.“ThismorningHarleygotrestlessrunningfromwindowtowindow,”saidDorn.“Iopenedthefrontdoorandwecouldhearthedeerbleating(咩咩叫).Harleyranintothetreelineandfoundthedeer.Thelittleonestoppedbleating,tailwagging(搖擺);theytouchednoses,kissedeachotherandHarleycamecalmlybacktothehousewithme.”DornwassoproudofHarleythathepostedtherescueonhisWeibopage.Ithasbeensharedmorethan50,000times.1.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothefirsttwoparagraphs?A.Harleyjumpedintoarivertosaveababydeer.B.Harleyplacedthedeeronarock.C.Harleydidn’twanttoleavethedeer.D.DornaskedHarleytosavethedeer.2.Whatcanweknowfromthethirdparagraph?①Harleyandthedeermetthenextmorning.②DornbroughtHarleytoseethedeer.③Harleyandthedeergotonwellwitheachother.④ThedeercametolookforHarley.A.①②③ B.②③④ C.①③④ D.①②④3.WhydidDornposttherescueonhisWeibopage?A.Becausehetookprideinhisdog.B.Becausehethoughthisdogwasstrong.C.BecausehelikedsurfingtheInternetalot.D.BecausehethoughttheInternetcouldmakehisdogfamous.4.WhichwordisthebestforustodescribeHarley?A.Important. B.Hard-working. C.Brave. D.Beautiful.5.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Adogmadefriendswithadeer B.ApieceofnewsontheInternetC.Anoldmanwasproudofhisdog D.Adogsavedababydeerfromdrowning16、I’mgoingtohaveagreatweekend.I’llgoacrossCanadawithmyparentsbycar.We’lldrivesevenoreighthoursaday.InToronto,we’llstayinabighotel.Thefoodisverydelicious.There’sabigswimmingpoolandalotofgamerooms.IthinkI’llplaytherehappily.Butthere’llbelotsofpeopleinthehotel,soIthinkwe’llsleepinoneroom.Andit’sexpensive.Thenwearegoingtostayinasmallcabin(小木屋)inthemountains.Ireallyloveit.Thecabiniscleanandquiet.We’llhavetworooms,sowecanhaveagoodsleep.Butwehavetogetupearlybecausewewanttogoswimming.Thereisabeautifullakenearthecabin.Wecanalsogofishingandcookfoodoutside.1.InParagraph2,what’stheproblemofthehotel?A.Therearefewgamerooms. B.Thereisonlyoneroomforthem.C.Thefoodthereisnotdelicious. D.There’snoswimmingpoolinthehotel.2.InParagraph3,theunderlinedword“it”refersto________.A.thesmallcabin B.themountain C.thehotel D.thelake3.Whatcantheydointhemountains?A.Theycanplayinthegamerooms. B.Theycanhavelotsofdeliciousfood.C.Theycangoswimmingandcookfood. D.Theycangoskiingandswimming.4.Whereisthelake?A.It’sneartheswimmingpool. B.It’sinthemountains.C.It’sbehindthegameroom. D.It’sinabighotel.5.Whatdoyouthinkisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.VisitingCanada B.AbeautifulcabinC.Apleasantweekendplan D.Deliciousfoodinahotel六、完成句子(10分)17、Howlongdoesittakeyou________(ride)toschool?18、Ilikesome__________(France)breadandcheeseforbreakfast.19、Herearetwofootball________.WhichisfromShanghai?(隊(duì)伍)20、孩子們更喜歡坐在教室里和同學(xué)們一起上課。Children________________________intheclassroomwiththeirclassmates.21、Theteacherswriteontheblackboardwithc________.七、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)22、請(qǐng)通讀下面對(duì)話,根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,從選項(xiàng)中選出最佳,選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余的。A:Idon’thaveanyfunthesedays.B:___1___A:BecauseIhavemanyrulesathome.B:___2___A:Ican’tgooutwithmyfriendsonschoolnights.B:___3___A:Yes,Ihavetocleanmyroom.B:Whatotherthingsdoyouhavetodo?A:___4___Idon’twanttofolllowtherules.B:Ithinktheyaregoodforyou.___5___A:Maybeyou’reright.A.IalsohavetodothedishesafterDinner.B.Doyouhavetodothehousework?C.Why?D.Whendoyoudoyourhomework?E.Youhavetofollowthem.F.Whatarethey?八、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)23、
請(qǐng)閱讀下面這篇文章,根據(jù)所提供的信息,回答5個(gè)問(wèn)題。要求所寫答案語(yǔ)法正確、語(yǔ)義完整*JohnandMaryaretalkingonWeChat(微信).*John,IaminShanghainow.Icometoseemyuncleandaunthere.It’steno’clockinthemorning.Itisaveryniceday.Iamshoppingwithmycousin,Julie.Therearemanypeopleintheshoppingcenter.Itissobusy.Iboughtsomegifts(禮物)foryouandyourfamily.Ithinkyouwilllikethem.Wewillseeamovieat11:00a.m.*Thankyou.Mary!Ithinkyouareveryhappytostaywithyouruncle’sfamilythere.Iamplayingcomputergamesathome.It’s9:00p.m.inNewYork.Myparentsarewateringflowersinthegarden.Theflowersaresobeautifulandcolorful.Mybrotherisdrawingapictureinhisroom.Heisgoodatdrawingandworkshard.Hewantstobeanartistwhenhegrowsup.Ithinkhisdreamwillcometrueoneday.1.WhatisthetimeinChinanow?_________________________________________________________________2.WhatdoesMarythinkoftheshoppingcenter?_________________________________________________________________3.WhatisJohndoing?_________________________________________________________________4.WhereareJohn’sparents?________________________________________________________________5.IsMarytalkingtoJohnbye-mail?________________________________________________________________九、書面表達(dá)(20分)
假設(shè)你是Sarah,Peter是你的美國(guó)網(wǎng)友。他最近發(fā)給你一封電子郵件,詢問(wèn)你的個(gè)人情況。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提示,給他回一封電子郵件。內(nèi)容:1.你的愛(ài)好和特長(zhǎng);2.你的日常生活習(xí)慣(至少兩點(diǎn));3.你的主要上學(xué)方式以及原因;4.你對(duì)動(dòng)物的看法;5.這些天你正在做的事(一件即可)。要求:1.80詞左右;2.書寫工整、規(guī)范。DearPeter,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Sarah
參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——對(duì)不起,王先生。我遲到了?!?qǐng)進(jìn)。明天請(qǐng)準(zhǔn)時(shí),凱特??疾樾稳菰~辨析。late遲到的;easy容易的;short短的。根據(jù)“Pleasebeontimetomorrow”可知,提醒對(duì)方準(zhǔn)時(shí),所以是遲到了。故選A。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意:昨晚的足球賽真令人興奮。許多粉絲對(duì)此感到興奮??疾樾稳菰~辨析。excited感到興奮的;exciting令人興奮的。第一空修飾主語(yǔ)Thefootballmatch,是指物,用以ing為結(jié)尾的形容詞。第二空修飾人,用以ed為結(jié)尾的形容詞,故選B。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意:它是一個(gè)音樂(lè)節(jié)日。看,一些九歲的女孩子正在那邊跳舞??疾槎ㄕZ(yǔ)。nineyearsold九歲,作表語(yǔ);nine-year-old九歲的,作定語(yǔ)。girl名詞前應(yīng)該用定語(yǔ)nine-year-old,some后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故選C。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——你從學(xué)校到圖書館要花多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間?——大約半個(gè)小時(shí)。所以我會(huì)在9點(diǎn)前到那里。考查特殊疑問(wèn)詞。howfar多遠(yuǎn);howsoon多久以后;howlong多長(zhǎng),多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間;howmany多少,提問(wèn)復(fù)數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)“...doesittakeyoufromyourschooltothelibrary?”及“Abouthalfanhour.”可知,問(wèn)句應(yīng)是詢問(wèn)多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間,空處應(yīng)是howlong。故選C。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意:吉姆,拿上你的語(yǔ)文課本!別再把它落在家里了!考查動(dòng)詞辨析。leave忘了帶、落在;read讀;finish完成。根據(jù)“TakeyourChinesebook,Jim!”可知是提醒吉姆帶書,所以應(yīng)是讓他別把書落在家里。故選A。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意:他們現(xiàn)在不知道答案,所以他們正在考慮查字典。考查時(shí)態(tài)。第一空強(qiáng)調(diào)客觀事實(shí),用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),know是動(dòng)詞,表示否定要借助助動(dòng)詞,所以第一空填don’tknow;第二空強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行,用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),填arethinking。故選B。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意:長(zhǎng)沙是中國(guó)游客最多的城市之一。每年有數(shù)百萬(wàn)游客在那里度假??疾槊~復(fù)數(shù)及數(shù)詞用法?!皁neofthe+形容詞最高級(jí)+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)”表示“最……的……之一”,第一空用cities,排除AD;基數(shù)詞后million用原形,排除C,第二空用Millionsof表示“數(shù)百萬(wàn)的”。故選B。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意:法國(guó)南部以其美麗的海灘而聞名??疾檎Z(yǔ)音知識(shí)。the的發(fā)音為/e?/;south的發(fā)音為/sa?θ/;of的發(fā)音為/?v/;France的發(fā)音為/frɑ:ns/;is的發(fā)音為/?z/;famous的發(fā)音為/’fe?m?s/;for的發(fā)音為/f?:/;its的發(fā)音為/?ts/;wonderful的發(fā)音為/’w?nd?f?l/;beaches的發(fā)音為/bi:t??z/。故選A。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——無(wú)論我們何時(shí)遇到困難,我們英語(yǔ)老師總是鼓勵(lì)我們?!阏嫘疫\(yùn),有這樣一位善良的老師。考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。makes…feelsad使……感到悲傷;gives…alotofhope給……很多希望;makesusfeelhappy使我們感到高興。根據(jù)“OurEnglishteacheralwaysencouragesuswhenwemeetdifficulties.”和劃線部分可知,encourages“鼓勵(lì)”,B選項(xiàng)gives…alotofhope符合題意。故選B。10、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——我們鎮(zhèn)上的人在植樹節(jié)那天種了數(shù)百棵樹。——干得好!每個(gè)人都可以做些事情讓我們的城市變得更綠色??疾閔undred用法??涨皼](méi)有具體的數(shù)字,是概數(shù)的表達(dá),應(yīng)用hundredsof“數(shù)百”表示,故選D。二、短文填空(10分)11、1.B2.E3.A4.F5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了睡眠對(duì)我們?nèi)祟惙浅V匾⑼ㄟ^(guò)谷愛(ài)玲和航天員睡眠的例子加以論證?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“OlympicchampionGuAiling’sansweris10hoursaday”可知,谷愛(ài)玲的回答是每天睡10小時(shí),可推知空格處應(yīng)該是有關(guān)睡眠時(shí)間的問(wèn)題。選項(xiàng)B“你每天睡多少個(gè)小時(shí)”符合語(yǔ)境,故選B?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Becausehermotherpushedhertogotosleep”可知,谷愛(ài)玲的媽媽很重視睡眠,會(huì)嚴(yán)格監(jiān)督并督促谷愛(ài)玲按時(shí)睡覺(jué),就如同“警察”一般。選項(xiàng)E“她甚至稱她的母親為‘睡眠警察’”,故選E?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“GuAilingsleepsalot”以及下文“eachastronauthashisorherownspacetosleep”可知,空格處應(yīng)選擇一個(gè)小標(biāo)題,且內(nèi)容與航天員睡眠有關(guān)。選項(xiàng)A“航天員如何睡覺(jué)”符合語(yǔ)境,故選A?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Theysleepinbagsplacedonthebeds.”可知,此處圍繞航天員的睡袋展開描述。選項(xiàng)F“每個(gè)睡袋剛好夠一個(gè)人用”符合語(yǔ)境,故選F?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“youdonotfeelgravity”可知,太空中感覺(jué)不到重力,因此,航天員在沒(méi)有重力作用下會(huì)漂浮起來(lái)。選項(xiàng)D“結(jié)果,宇航員們就會(huì)四處漂浮著”符合語(yǔ)境,故選D。三、語(yǔ)法填空(10分)12、1.A2.A3.D4.C5.B6.A7.C8.B9.B10.B11.D12.D13.C14.A15.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文以回形針和圓珠筆為例說(shuō)明小發(fā)明和大發(fā)明一樣,對(duì)人們具有重要的幫助作用?!?題詳解】句意:像電視和電腦這樣的大發(fā)明讓我們每時(shí)每刻都能感受到它們。like像;arelike像;likes喜歡,動(dòng)詞單三;areliked一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)。根據(jù)“Bikeinventions...theTVandthecomputer”可知此處是舉例說(shuō)明,用介詞like。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:像電視和電腦這樣的大發(fā)明讓我們每時(shí)每刻都能感受到它們。feel感覺(jué),動(dòng)詞原形;tofeel動(dòng)詞不定式;feeling感覺(jué),名詞;felt動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式或過(guò)去分詞。makesb.dosth.“讓某人做某事”。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:然而,我們很少意識(shí)到它們。so所以;therefore因此;but但是;however然而。根據(jù)“weareseldomaware...”可知此處和前文是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,且空后有逗號(hào),用however連接。故選D。【4題詳解】句意:然而,我們很少意識(shí)到它們。in在……里;to到;of……的;at在。beawareof“意識(shí)到”,固定用法。故選C。【5題詳解】句意:以下是兩個(gè)小發(fā)明。is是,一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)或者不可數(shù)名詞;are是,一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)是名詞復(fù)數(shù);was是,一般過(guò)去時(shí),主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)或者不可數(shù)名詞;were是,一般過(guò)去時(shí),主語(yǔ)是名詞復(fù)數(shù)。由語(yǔ)境可知,句子用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)是twosmallinventions,be動(dòng)詞用are。故選B。【6題詳解】句意:它們和大發(fā)明一樣有用。helpful有幫助的,形容詞原形;morehelpful比較級(jí);mosthelpful最高級(jí);themosthelpful定冠詞加最高級(jí)。as...as中間加形容詞原級(jí)。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:回形針有助于將紙張夾在一起,而不會(huì)留下洞。make制作,動(dòng)詞原形;tomake動(dòng)詞不定式;making動(dòng)名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞;makes動(dòng)詞單三。介詞without后加動(dòng)名詞。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:為了幫助人們記住回形針的發(fā)明者約翰·瓦勒,挪威豎起了一個(gè)大回形針。help幫助,動(dòng)詞原形;tohelp動(dòng)詞不定式;helping動(dòng)名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞;helped動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式或過(guò)去分詞。“AbigpaperclipwasputupinNorway”的目的是“peopleremembertheinventorofthepaperclip”,作目的狀語(yǔ)用動(dòng)詞不定式。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:900年,他在德國(guó)工作時(shí)發(fā)明了回形針。German德國(guó)的;Germany德國(guó);Germans德國(guó)人,名詞復(fù)數(shù);Germanies錯(cuò)誤形式。根據(jù)“workingin...”可知是在德國(guó)工作,用Germany。故選B。【10題詳解】句意:它可以把幾張紙放在一起。few幾乎沒(méi)有,修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);afew幾個(gè),修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);little幾乎沒(méi)有,修飾不可數(shù)名詞;alittle一點(diǎn),修飾不可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)“piecesofpapertogether”可知是把幾張紙放在一起,pieces是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),用afew修飾。故選B?!?1題詳解】句意:現(xiàn)在,世界各地制造和銷售了數(shù)百萬(wàn)件。million數(shù)百萬(wàn);millionof錯(cuò)誤形式;millions名詞復(fù)數(shù);millionsof數(shù)百萬(wàn)的??崭袂盁o(wú)具體數(shù)字,用結(jié)構(gòu)millionsof。故選D?!?2題詳解】句意:圓珠筆是10世紀(jì)30年代由一位名叫比羅的匈牙利人發(fā)明的。at930s錯(cuò)誤形式;in930s錯(cuò)誤形式;inthe930錯(cuò)誤形式;inthe930s在10世紀(jì)30年代。此處表示“10世紀(jì)30年代”用inthe930s。故選D?!?3題詳解】句意:他一直在努力尋找快干墨水的另一種用途,并設(shè)計(jì)了這支筆。other其他的,后加名詞復(fù)數(shù);others其他人或物;another另一個(gè),后加名詞單數(shù);theother兩者中的另一個(gè)。根據(jù)“useforthequick-dryingink”可知是尋找另一種用途,use是名詞單數(shù),且泛指多者中的另一個(gè),用another。故選C?!?4題詳解】句意:后來(lái),法國(guó)人馬塞爾·比奇想出了一個(gè)使用即扔筆的主意,并將其廉價(jià)出售。a不定冠詞,修飾以輔音音素開頭的單詞;an不定冠詞,修飾以元音音素開頭的單詞;the定冠詞;/零冠詞。此處泛指“一個(gè)用完即扔的筆”,且use以輔音音素開頭,用不定冠詞a。故選A?!?5題詳解】句意:它被命名為BIC,并越來(lái)越受歡迎。popularerandpopularer錯(cuò)誤形式;morepopularandpopular錯(cuò)誤形式;moreandmorepopular越來(lái)越受歡迎;morepopularandmorepopular錯(cuò)誤形式。表示“越來(lái)越受歡迎”用moreandmorepopular。故選C。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.B2.C3.D4.D5.B6.B7.A8.C9.D10.B11.B12.D13.B14.C15.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是學(xué)生王強(qiáng)的自述,他介紹了自己的日常生活和課余愛(ài)好,希望能在網(wǎng)上交到朋友?!?題詳解】句意:你可以叫我Wilson。ask問(wèn);call稱呼;give給;phone打電話。根據(jù)“…meWilson.”可知,是稱呼他為Wilson,callsbsth“稱呼某人為……”。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:我每天非常忙碌。free空閑的;healthy健康的;busy忙碌的;sad傷心的。根據(jù)“Igetupearlyinthemorning.”以及后文內(nèi)容可知,他每天很忙。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:我通常好好吃一頓早餐,因?yàn)槲艺J(rèn)為它是很重要的一餐。quick快速的;fast快的;slow慢的;good好的。根據(jù)“becauseIthinkit’saveryimportantmeal”可知,早餐很重要,所以要吃好。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:然后我乘公交車上學(xué)。taxi出租車;car小汽車;bike自行車;bus公交車。根據(jù)“Therearemanypeopleonit,soitsalwayscrowded(擁擠的).”可知,很多人一起乘坐的是公交車。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:我有7節(jié)課,上午4節(jié),下午3節(jié)。six六;seven七;eight八;nine九。根據(jù)“fourinthemorningandthreeintheafternoon”可知,他一天有七節(jié)課。故選B。【6題詳解】句意:我每天有很多家庭作業(yè),像這里的其他學(xué)生一樣。on在上面;like像;in在里面;for為了。根據(jù)“otherstudentshere”可知,他像別的學(xué)生一樣,有很多作業(yè)。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:我總是很努力地學(xué)習(xí)學(xué)校的科目,但是我仍然有空閑時(shí)間做我做喜歡的活動(dòng)。free空閑的;even甚至;many許多;very非常。根據(jù)“todomyfavoriteactivities”可知,是在空閑時(shí)間做喜歡的事情。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:我非常喜歡音樂(lè)。movies電影;sports運(yùn)動(dòng);music音樂(lè);reading閱讀。根據(jù)“manysongs”可知,他喜歡音樂(lè)。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:我能唱很多歌曲。dance跳舞;act表演;play玩;sing唱歌。根據(jù)“manysongs”可知,他會(huì)唱歌。故選D。【10題詳解】句意:我每天放學(xué)后彈一個(gè)小時(shí)的鋼琴。in在里面;after在……之后;at在;before在……之前。根據(jù)“AndIusuallyplaythepiano”可知,他在課后彈鋼琴。故選B。【11題詳解】句意:我對(duì)運(yùn)動(dòng)很感興趣。study學(xué)習(xí);sports運(yùn)動(dòng);music音樂(lè);food食物。根據(jù)“Iusuallyplaybasketball”可知,打籃球?qū)儆谶\(yùn)動(dòng)。故選B。【12題詳解】句意:我通常和爸爸在周末打籃球,而且有時(shí)也和他去游泳。never從不;always總是;hardly幾乎不;sometimes有時(shí)。根據(jù)“Iusuallyplaybasketballwithmyfatherontheweekendand…”可知,有時(shí)去游泳。故選D?!?3題詳解】句意:你想在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上和我交朋友嗎?in在里面;on在上面;at在;by通過(guò)。ontheInternet“在網(wǎng)絡(luò)上”,固定短語(yǔ)。故選B?!?4題詳解】句意:如果你的答案是肯定的,請(qǐng)用英語(yǔ)或漢語(yǔ)寫信給我。ask問(wèn);pass通過(guò);write寫;go去。根據(jù)“waitingforyourletter”可知,是讓別人給他寫信,writetosb“給某人寫信”。故選C?!?5題詳解】句意:我會(huì)高興地等待你的來(lái)信。angrily生氣地;happily開心地;early早地;slowly慢地。根據(jù)“Ihopewewillbegoodfriends.”可知,他在高興地等著別人的來(lái)信。故選B。五、閱讀理解(30分)14、1.D2.G3.A4.B5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文左欄是五個(gè)人的節(jié)目需求,右欄是七個(gè)電視節(jié)目的簡(jiǎn)介。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Katehasacatbutshedoesn’tknowhowthecatfeelsandwhatheneeds.”可知Kate養(yǎng)了一只貓,但她不知道這只貓的感覺(jué)和它需要什么,選項(xiàng)D“《了解你的寵物》:這個(gè)節(jié)目會(huì)告訴你如何飼養(yǎng)寵物以及如何了解它的需求”符合。故選D?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Bettyhasa5-year-oldsonandwantstoknowhowtokeephimawayfromdangersathome.”可知Betty想知道如何讓她兒子在家里遠(yuǎn)離危險(xiǎn),選項(xiàng)G“《家,安全的家》:你會(huì)得到關(guān)于如何在家遠(yuǎn)離危險(xiǎn)的有用信息。這對(duì)孩子和他們的父母來(lái)說(shuō)是一個(gè)很好的節(jié)目。”符合。故選G。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“HewantstolearnChinesekungfutokeephealthy”可知他想學(xué)習(xí)中國(guó)功夫來(lái)保持健康,選項(xiàng)A“《學(xué)習(xí)功夫》:這是一場(chǎng)中國(guó)功夫表演,供你學(xué)習(xí)。你可以按照所有的動(dòng)作來(lái)保持健康?!狈?。故選A?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“shewantstoknowmoreaboutTaiwan,especiallythefoodthere”可知她想更多地了解臺(tái)灣,尤其是那里的食物,選項(xiàng)B“《品味臺(tái)灣》:這是是一個(gè)關(guān)于臺(tái)灣美食的每周英語(yǔ)電視節(jié)目。我們的主人每周都會(huì)帶你參觀并品嘗一種美味的食物”符合。故選B?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Janeisshyandnotgoodattalking.Sheoftensayssomethingwrongwhentalkingwithothers”可知Jane很害羞,不善于說(shuō)話。她在與他人交談時(shí)經(jīng)常說(shuō)錯(cuò)話,選項(xiàng)C“《說(shuō)什么?》:當(dāng)你和別人說(shuō)話時(shí),你經(jīng)常說(shuō)錯(cuò)話嗎?這個(gè)電視節(jié)目將教你在不同的情況下對(duì)不同的人說(shuō)正確的話?!狈稀9蔬xC。15、1.C2.C3.A4.C5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述一只小鹿掉進(jìn)了湖里,狗狗奮不顧身地把它救了上來(lái),它們也因此成為了朋友,主人為狗狗行為感到自豪,于是把狗狗救小鹿的視頻發(fā)布到互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上,這個(gè)視頻已被分享超過(guò)5萬(wàn)次?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Harleydidn’twanttoleavethedeer”可知,Harley不想離開小鹿。故選C。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Iopenedthefrontdoorandwecouldhearthedeerbleating(咩咩叫).Harleyranintothetreelineandfoundthedeer.”可知,主人開門后,Harley便在樹叢里找到小鹿,由此可知是小鹿來(lái)找Harley,并不是主人Dorn帶Harley去找小鹿,①③④符合文意。故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“DornwassoproudofHarleythathepostedtherescueonhisWeibopage.”可知,Dorn在他的微博主頁(yè)上發(fā)布了這次救援,因?yàn)樗麨樽约旱墓饭犯械津湴?。故選A?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Althoughitdidn’tknowhowthedeergotoutthere,Harleystilljumpedintoitwithoutanythought”可知,盡管它不知道小鹿是怎么出來(lái)的,Harley還是不假思索地跳進(jìn)湖里,由此可知Harley很勇敢。故選C?!?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。通讀全文可知,本文講述了一只狗在湖里救了一只溺水的小鹿,并且和它成為好朋友的故事,由此可知選項(xiàng)D“一只狗救了一只溺水的小鹿”最適合作為本文的標(biāo)題。故選D。16、1.B2.A3.C4.B5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了作者的旅游規(guī)劃以及在旅行中可以做的事?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Butthere’llbelotsofpeopleinthehotel,soIthinkwe’llsleepinoneroom”可知他們只能睡在一個(gè)房間里,故選B。【2題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Thenwearegoingtostayinasmallcabin(小木屋)inthemountains.Ireallyloveit.”可知作者愛(ài)的是小木屋,所以it指的是thesmallcabin,故選A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Butwehavetogetupearlybecausewewanttogoswimming.Thereisabeautifullakenearthecabin.Wecanalsogofishingandcookfoodoutside”可知他們可以去游泳,釣魚和做飯。故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thenwearegoingtostayinasmallcabin(小木屋)inthemountains...Thereisabeautifullakenearthecabin.”可知湖泊在山上,故選B。【5題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)“I’mgoingtohaveagreatweekend.I’llgoacrossCanadawithmyparentsbycar.”以及全文可知本文介紹了作者計(jì)劃周末和父母一起穿越加拿大,因此這是一個(gè)愉快的周末計(jì)劃,故選C。六、完成句子(10分)17、toride【解析】【詳解】句意:你騎車去學(xué)校需要多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間?此處考查固定句型“ittakes
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