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湖北省馬坪鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)心中學(xué)2025屆英語七年級第二學(xué)期期中監(jiān)測模擬試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、
通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各小題所給的四個選項中,選出一個最佳答案。Samusuallygetsoutofbedatseveno’clock.Butthismorning,whenMrs.Milleraskshimto____1____,hesays,“Mom,pleaseletmesleepforfifteenmore(更多的)minutes.”“Butit’sseveno’clocknow,”saysMrs.Miller.“Iknow,Mom.Iwillnotbe____2____forschool.”SoSamgetsoutofbedataquarterpastseventhis____3____.Afterhavingaquickbreakfast,hegetshisschoolbagfromthesofaandrunstoschool____4____.Whenhegetstoschool,it’sfivetoeight.“Great!It’sOKformetogetupfifteenminuteslate,”Sam____5____.ButwhenSamlookathisschoolbag,he____6____thathismathhomeworkisn’tinit.“____7____isit?Oh,no!It’sonmydesk.Ialwayslookatmyschoolbagbeforegoingtoschool,____8____todayIdon’thavetimetodothat,”Samsaystohimself.Now,heknowsthatit’sgoodtohavegood____9____.Samcallshismomandsays,“Mom,Ineedyour_____10_____.Mymathhomeworkisonmydesk.Pleasebringittomequickly.”1.A.getup B.joinin C.sitdown D.gohome2.A.good B.late C.free D.welcome3.A.evening B.afternoon C.morning D.noon4.A.early B.well C.easily D.quickly5.A.thinks B.writes C.watches D.speaks6.A.tells B.finds C.wants D.shows7.A.How B.What C.Who D.Where8.A.or B.and C.but D.because9.A.habits B.stories C.tests D.questions10.A.love B.food C.help D.time二、閱讀理解(40分)2、Inasmallvillage,thereisahousewith1,000mirrors.littledoglearnsaboutthisplaceandplanstovisititoneday.Whenhegetsthere,heisveryhappyandgoesintothehouse.Helooksintothemirrorswithhisearsuphighandhistailwaggingasfastasitcan.Itisstrangeforhimtosee1,000otherhappylittledogswiththeirtailswaggingjustasfastashis.Hesmilesand1,000greatsmilesbacktohim.Theyarewarmandnice.Asheleavesthehouse,hesaystohimself,“Thisisagoodplace.Iwillcomebackandvisititoften.”Inthissamevillage,thereisanotherlittledogwhooftengetsangry.Thedogwantstovisitthehousetoo.Hegoesintothehousewithhisheaddown.Whenhesees1,000angrydogslookingbackathim,hegrowlsatthemandisafraidtosee1,000littledogsgrowlingbackathim.Asheleaves,hesaystohimself,“Whataterribleplace.Iwillnevergobackthereagain.”Mirrorscan’tchange,butfacescan.Whatkindoffacedoyouhavetoday?1.Thefirstdogwantstovisitthehouseagainbecause________.A.helikesthebeautifulhouse B.hefeelswarmandnicethereC.hewantstotakethemirrorhome D.hewantstobringmorefriends2.Whywastheseconddogscaredwhenheenteredthehouse?A.Becausehedidn’tknowtherewere1,000mirrors. B.Becausehefoundthatthedogslookedsad.C.Becauseeverythingwasstrangetohim. D.Becausehesawsomanydogsgrowlingathim.3.Inwhatorderdidthefollowinghappeninthestory?a.asaddogvisitthehouse.b.ahappydogvisitthehouse.c.1,000greatsmilesappearonthemirrors.d.ahousefullofmirrorsisinthevillage.e.1,000angrydogfacesgrowlatthesaddog.A.a-c-e-b-d B.d-b-c-e-a C.a-c-b-e-d D.d-b-c-a-e4.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.ASadLittleDog B.FacetheWorldwithaSmileC.AHappyLittleDog D.StrangeMirrorsintheVillage3、
RicoisadogwholivesinGermany.Hisownerstrainedhimfromayoungagetofindhistoys.____1____.Infact,heseems(似乎)toknowthenamesof200toys!SomeresearchersinGermanywantedtotestRico.Theyputhistoysinaroomandthentoldhimtogointotheroomandfindacertaintoy.SincenobodywasintheroomwithRico,hehadnohelpfromanyonefindingtherighttoythirty-seventimes.____2____TheyputsevenofRico’stoysintheroomandonenewtoythatRicohadneverseenbefore.____3____ThisnewtoyhadanameRicohadneverheardbefore.Ricofoundtherighttoyafterhewentintotheroomseventimes!____4____However,thesetestsseemtoshowthatRicocanthinkaboutwhathehearsandwhatheknows.____5____Fromthesetests,animalresearchersknowonethingforsure.Ricohasgiventhemalottothinkabout.A.Thentheresearcherstriedsomethingelse.B.Infact,Ricoseemstothinkandrememberthingsaswellasathree-year-oldchild.C.ResearcherscannotreallysaythatRicoknowswordsorlanguage.D.ThentheytoldRicotogointotheroomandgetthenewtoy.E.Whentheysaythenameofacertaintoy,Ricocanfindit.4、Asweknow,therearemanykindsofclubsintheUSmiddleschools,suchasthemusicclub,thesportsclub,thechessclub,theswimmingclub...Butdoyouknowthehomeworkclub?Letmetellyoumoreaboutthehomeworkclub.ThehomeworkclubispopularinmanyUSmiddleschools.Moreandmorestudentsspendtheirafternoonsinthehomeworkclub.TheUSmiddleschoolstudentsneedaquietplacetostudy.Butgames,computersandTVsareallaroundkidsathome.Sothehomeworkclubisjustforthemtodotheirhomework.Theclubisquietandit’sgoodforstudentstostudy.Someteachersarethere,too.Theycananswerstudents’questionsandhelpwiththeirhomework.Ifstudentsfinishtheirhomeworkontime,theycangetasnack.It’salwayschildren’sfavoritefood.ThentheycangohomeandplaygamesorwatchTVhappily.1.ThestudentsintheUSmiddleschoolscangotothehomeworkclub________.A.inthemorning B.intheafternoon C.atnoon D.atnight2.Theunderlinedword“snack”means________inChinese.A.交通 B.零食 C.箱子 D.蛇3.Whatcanthestudentsdointhehomeworkclub?A.Dotheirhomework. B.Learntoswim. C.Playtheguitar. D.WatchTV.4.WhichisNOTtrueaboutthehomeworkclub?A.ThehomeworkclubispopularintheUSmiddleschools.B.It’sgoodforstudentstostudyinthehomeworkclub.C.Theteachersinthehomeworkclubcanhelpthestudentsstudy.D.AlltheUSmiddleschoolstudentslikethehomeworkclub.5.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ClubsintheUSmiddleschools. B.Studentsandhomework.C.Thehomeworkclub. D.Studyandhobbies.5、PaulisfromCanada.He’samiddleschoolstudent.He’sfourteenyearsold.Whatdoeshelooklike?Heistallandhasbrownhairandbigeyes.HissisterisAnn.She’sastudent,too.Buttheyaren’tinthesameschool.She’sofmediumheightbutalittlethinwithlongcurlyhair.Paul’sfatherworksinabank.He’sofmediumbuildwithapairofglasses.Paul’smotherisanurse,andworksinahospital.Shehasshortcurlyhairandlooksyoung.NowtheyareonavacationinBeijing.It’ssunnythesedays.Paullikessunnydays.Theyenjoytheirtripverymuch.TheythinkChinaisagreatcountryandtheylikeChinesefoodbest.TheyalsoenjoylisteningtoBeijingOpera.TomorrowtheyaregoingtodrivetothenorthofBeijing.TheywanttovisittheGreatWall.Paulsaysitmustbeveryinterestingtoclimbit.1.WheredoesPaulcomefrom?A.China. B.America. C.Canada. D.Australia.2.WhatdoesPaul’smotherlooklike?A.Shelooksyoungwithshortcurlyhair.B.Shelooksyoungwithlongcurlyhair.C.She’sofmediumheightbutalittlethin.D.She’sofmediumbuildwithapairofglasses.3.Theunderlinedword“nurse”means“________”inChinese.A.廚師 B.護士 C.快遞員 D.清潔工4.HowaretheygoingtotheGreatWall?A.Bybus. B.Bysubway. C.Bybike. D.Bycar.5.WhatdotheyNOTdoinBeijing?A.VisittheGreatWall. B.EatChinesefood.C.Gotohospital. D.ListentoBeijingOpera三、補全對話(10分)6、
請通讀下面對話,根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,從選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項涂黑,選項中有一項為多余選項。W:Hello?M:Hi.AreyouEmily?____1____W:Yes.Areyouinterestedinmyguitarlessons?M:____2____W:Thelessonsareeveryday,fromMondaytoFriday.M:Great!____3____W:Letmesee…I’mfreeonTuesdaysfromfourtofiveo'clock,andonThursdaysfromsixtoseveno'clock.M:Mmm.____4____W:OK.TheclassesareatmyhouseonJacksonStreet.M:Oh,yes,that’snexttomyschool.____5____W:They’renotexpensive.Theclassisforonehourandit’sonly…A.Andhowmucharethelessons,please?B.Yes,butwhatdaysarethey?C.Haveagoodtime.D.Theguitarteacher?E.Tuesdaysarebetterforme,Ithink.F.I’mfreeonTuesdaysandThursdays.四、短文填空(10分)7、
請閱讀下面短文,在所給的每個空格中填入一個形式正確、意義相符的單詞。Itis10o’clockonSaturdaymorning.Tony,____1____15-year-oldboy,iswalkinginthemarket.Therearea____2____ofpeoplethere.Suddenly(突然),hehearsalittlegirlcrying(哭).Thelittlegirl____3____worried.Tonywalkstothelittlegirlandasksher.Shetellshimthatshecan’tfindher____4____andbrotherandsheislost.Tonywantstohelpthelittlegirl,____5____hedoesn’thaveamobilephoneandthepolicestationis____6____fromthemarket.Whatcanhedo?Heseesawomanwithaloudspeaker(喇叭).Sohegoestoher.Hesayshewantsto____7____theloudspeakertomakeanannouncement(通告).____8____theannouncement,awomanandaboyruntothem.Thelittlegirlseesthemandhugsthemhappily.Themother____9____Tonyalot.AndshesaysTonyisreallykindandsmart.Tonyfeelshappybecausehedoes_____10_____great.五、語法填空(10分)8、
BobisfromAmerica.Heisthirteen.Heisverytall.Helikesbasketballverymuch.Heoftenplaysbasketballwith____1____friendsafterschool.Hethinksit’sgoodforhis____2____.Bobhasafriend.HisnameisMike.Helikesbasketball,too.Andhecanplayitvery____3____.Butheisnotgoodatmath.SoBobalways____4____himafterschool.Afterthat,theygotoplaybasketballtogether.JaneisfromAmerica,too.Shelikesreadingverymuch.Sheisverygoodat____5____stories.Herteacherwantsher____6____thestorytellingclubbecauseshecantellthestudentsintheclubalotofinterestingstories.Shelikestodothatthere.____7____shegoestothestorytellingclubeveryWednesdayandFriday.Mary’sChineseisn’tgood.Shewantstolearnitwellverymuch.Herfriendsaysthatshe____8____jointheChineseclub.Thenshecan____9____manyChinesestudentsthere.Andtheycanhelpher____10____herChinese.Marythinksit’sreallyagoodidea.1.A.his B.he C.him2.A.healthy B.health C.healthily3.A.good B.better C.well4.A.help B.helped C.helps5.A.telling B.totell C.tell6.A.join B.tojoin C.joining7.A.But B.So C.Or8.A.can B.can’t C.must9.A.meet B.tomeet C.meeting10.A.at B.with C.in六、閱讀表達(10分)9、
Tonyisayoungman.HeisgoingtoShanghaionMother’sDay.Lookatthethingsinhisbag.Thisisaraincoat.ItoftenrainsinShanghai.Hereishiswallet.Hismoney,IDcardandairticketareallinit.Thisisacoat.Itwillkeephimwarm.Hereisaboxofchocolates.It’sapresentforhismother.Hismotherlivestherealone.HewillarriveinShanghaiat5:00inthemorning.Questions1.WhenistonygoingtoShanghai?______________________________________________________2.WhatistheweatherlikeinShanghai?_____________________________________________________3.What’sinthewallet?______________________________________________________4.WhoislivinginShanghai?______________________________________________________5.Whattimewillthespeakerarriveinshanghai?______________________________________________________七、書面表達(20分)
按要求寫作短文,詞數(shù)要求70詞左右。樹木是非常寶貴的自然資源,人類的生活都離不開樹木。請你根據(jù)下面的內(nèi)容提示,寫一篇關(guān)于樹的文章。要求:70詞左右,可以適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。(開頭已經(jīng)給出,不計入總詞數(shù))提示:樹木的用處樹木的現(xiàn)狀我們應(yīng)該做的1.樹木可以為人類提供氧氣,吸收有害氣,能夠抵御空氣污染;2.樹木讓我們的環(huán)境變得越來越美麗;3.樹木使我們的生活更加便利,我們?nèi)粘I钪械脑S多東西都來源于樹木,例如紙和鉛筆;樹木也可以提供給我們茶、水果和油。人類大量砍伐樹木,樹木越來越少。保護樹木措施:1.適當(dāng)砍伐樹木;2.多植樹參考詞匯:氧氣:oxygen;吸收:takein;抵御:fightagainst;環(huán)境:environment適當(dāng)?shù)兀簆roperly;Treesarevaluablenaturalresources.Neitherpeoplenoranimalscanlivewithoutthem.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.A2.B3.C4.D5.A6.B7.D8.C9.A10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了薩姆上學(xué)時晚起15分鐘,雖然趕到學(xué)校沒有遲到,但卻把數(shù)學(xué)作業(yè)落在家里,最后只能求助媽媽的故事。【1題詳解】句意:但是今天早上,當(dāng)米勒太太叫他起床時,他說:“媽媽,請讓我再睡15分鐘?!眊etup起床;joinin加入;sitdown坐下;gohome回家。根據(jù)上文“Samusuallygetsoutofbedatseveno’clock.”可知,此處表示米勒太太叫薩姆起床。故選A。【2題詳解】句意:我上學(xué)不會遲到。good好的;late遲到的;free免費的;welcome受歡迎的。形容詞短語belateforschool表示“上學(xué)遲到”。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:所以薩姆今天早上七點一刻起床。evening晚上;afternoon下午;morning早上;noon正午。根據(jù)“getsoutofbed”可知是早上起床。故選C。【4題詳解】句意:匆匆吃過早餐后,他從沙發(fā)上拿起書包,迅速地跑向?qū)W校。early早;well好地;easily容易地;quickly迅速地。根據(jù)上文可知,薩姆今天比平時晚起床15分鐘,為了避免遲到,他吃完早飯后應(yīng)是迅速跑向?qū)W校。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:他到學(xué)校的時候是五點八分,薩姆心想:“太好了!我可以晚十五分鐘起床。”thinks心想;writes寫;watches觀看;speaks說。根據(jù)“Great!It’sOKformetogetupfifteenminuteslate”可知,薩姆到學(xué)校時發(fā)現(xiàn)還沒有遲到,因此他心想可以晚15分鐘起床。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:但是當(dāng)薩姆看他的書包時,他發(fā)現(xiàn)他的數(shù)學(xué)作業(yè)不在里面。tells認(rèn)為;finds發(fā)現(xiàn),找到;wants想要;shows展示。根據(jù)“hismathhomeworkisn’tinit”可知,發(fā)現(xiàn)數(shù)學(xué)作業(yè)沒有在書包里。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:它在哪里?How怎樣;What什么;Who誰;Where在哪里。根據(jù)“It’sonmydesk.”可知,此處是問數(shù)學(xué)作業(yè)在哪里。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:我總是在上學(xué)前檢查我的書包,但今天我沒有時間這么做。or或者;and和;but但是;because因為。根據(jù)“Ialwayslookupmyschoolbagbeforegoingtoschool”和“todayIdon’thavetimetodothat”可知,前后句為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,應(yīng)用but連接。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:現(xiàn)在,他知道養(yǎng)成好習(xí)慣是件好事。habits習(xí)慣;stories故事;tests測試;questions問題。根據(jù)上文可知,薩姆沒有按時起床,起床后匆匆忙忙沒有檢查書包,最后把數(shù)學(xué)作業(yè)落在家里了,說明養(yǎng)成早起以及出門前檢查東西的好習(xí)慣是好的。故選A?!?0題詳解】句意:媽媽,我需要你的幫助。love愛;food食物;help幫助;time時間。根據(jù)“Mymathhomeworkisonmydesk.Pleasebringittomequickly.”可知是需要媽媽的幫助。故選C。二、閱讀理解(40分)2、1.B2.D3.D4.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文,主要介紹了一所有1000面鏡子的房子,和兩只不一樣的小狗進入而產(chǎn)生的不同結(jié)果,故事告訴我們應(yīng)當(dāng)微笑面對這個世界?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Helooksintothemirrorswithhisearsuphighandhistailwaggingasfastasitcan.Itisstrangeforhimtosee1,000otherhappylittledogswiththeirtailswaggingjustasfastashis.Hesmilesand1,000greatsmilesbacktohim.Theyarewarmandnice.”可知,第一只狗進入這個房子時是非常開心的,然后他看到了1000只一樣溫暖和開心的狗。故選B?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“hegrowlsatthemandisafraidtosee1,000littledogsgrowlingbackathim.”可知,第二只狗朝著鏡子咆哮,他也看到1000只狗對著他咆哮,因此感到害怕。故選D?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。文章第一段介紹了有1000面鏡子的房子,對應(yīng)的是d;第二段介紹了一只快樂的小狗進入房子的情形,對應(yīng)的是b+c;第三段介紹了一只悲傷的小狗進入房子的情形,對應(yīng)的是a+e。故選D。【4題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。本文主要介紹了一所有1000面鏡子的房子,當(dāng)你開心的進入就有1000個笑臉,當(dāng)你悲傷、難過或者生氣時進入,就有1000個悲傷、難過或者生氣的臉,因此故事告訴我們應(yīng)當(dāng)微笑面對這個世界。故選B。3、1.E2.A3.D4.C5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了德國一條專門訓(xùn)練為了找玩具的狗,研究者對這條狗做了很多測試發(fā)現(xiàn)這條狗像一個3歲的孩子一樣能思考和記住事情?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Infact,heseemstoknowthenamesof200toys!”可知,Rico似乎知道200個玩具的名字,選項E“當(dāng)他們說出某個玩具的名字時,Rico就能找到它”符合語境,故選E?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“TheyputsevenofRico’stoysintheroomandonenewtoythatRicohadneverseenbefore.”可知,他們在房間里放了7個Rico的玩具,還有一個Rico以前從未見過的新玩具,這是研究人員嘗試的方法,選項A“然后研究人員嘗試了其他方法”符合語境,故選A。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Ricofoundtherighttoyafterhewentintotheroomseventimes!”可知,Rico進了房間七次才找到正確的玩具,所以前面研究者讓Rico去找玩具,選項D“然后他們告訴Rico去房間拿新玩具”符合語境,故選D?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“ThisnewtoyhadanameRicohadneverheardbefore.Ricofoundtherighttoyafterhewentintotheroomseventimes!”和“However,thesetestsseemtoshowthatRicocanthinkaboutwhathehearsandwhatheknows.”可知,Rico面對新玩具,最后一次才找到,不能說Rico知道語言,但是Rico能夠思考他聽到的和他知道的。選項C“研究人員不能真的說Rico知道單詞或語言”符合語境,故選C。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“However,thesetestsseemtoshowthatRicocanthinkaboutwhathehearsandwhatheknows.”可知,Rico能夠思考他聽到的和他知道的,選項B“事實上,Rico的思維和記憶能力似乎和一個三歲的孩子一樣好”符合語境,故選B。4、1.B2.B3.A4.D5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了家庭作業(yè)社團?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段中的“Moreandmorestudentsspendtheirafternoonsinthehomeworkclub”可知,美國中學(xué)的學(xué)生下午去家庭作業(yè)社團,故選B?!?題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)文章第二段中的“It’salwayschildren’sfavoritefood”可知,“snack”是孩子們最喜歡的食物,推知“snack”是“零食”的意思,故選B?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段中的“Sothehomeworkclubisjustforthemtodotheirhomework”可知,學(xué)生們在家庭作業(yè)社團做作業(yè),故選A。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第二段中的“Moreandmorestudentsspendtheirafternoonsinthehomeworkclub”可知,越來越多的學(xué)生參加家庭作業(yè)社團,不是所有學(xué)生都喜歡家庭作業(yè)社團,故選D?!?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。通讀全文可知,本文主要介紹了家庭作業(yè)社團,“家庭作業(yè)社團”最符合文章標(biāo)題,故選C。5、1.C2.A3.B4.D5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了保羅的個人信息,他及他的家人的外貌和職業(yè)。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“PaulisfromCanada.”可知保羅來自加拿大。故選C。【2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Shehasshortcurlyhairandlooksyoung.”可知保羅媽媽留著短卷發(fā),看起來很年輕。故選A?!?題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“Paul’smotherisanurse,andworksinahospital.”可知保羅媽媽在醫(yī)院工作,可推知“nurse”意為“護士”。故選B。【4題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TomorrowtheyaregoingtodrivetothenorthofBeijing.TheywanttovisittheGreatWall.”可知是開車去長城。故選D。【5題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theyenjoytheirtripverymuch.TheythinkChinaisagreatcountryandtheylikeChinesefoodbest.TheyalsoenjoylisteningtoBeijingOpera.TomorrowtheyaregoingtodrivetothenorthofBeijing.TheywanttovisittheGreatWall.”可知他們在北京吃了中國菜、聽京劇以及參觀長城,未提及去醫(yī)院。故選C。三、補全對話(10分)6、1.D2.B3.F4.E5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】此段對話是關(guān)于上吉他課的,學(xué)員與吉他老師Emily商定了上課時間和地點?!?題詳解】根據(jù)問句“AreyouEmily?”和答語“Yes”,可知問句與身份確認(rèn)有關(guān),“Theguitarteacher?”意為“吉他老師嗎?”,故選D?!?題詳解】根據(jù)答語“Thelessonsareeveryday,fromMondaytoFriday.”,可知問句是在詢問上課時間,“Yes,butwhatdaysarethey?”意為“是的,但是星期幾呢?”,故選B。【3題詳解】根據(jù)答語“Letmesee…I’mfreeonTuesdaysfrom…”,可知上一句是學(xué)員說了自己空閑的時間,這句是吉他老師在思考自己的時間是否匹配,“I’mfreeonTuesdaysandThursdays.”意為“我星期二和星期四有空?!?,故選F?!?題詳解】根據(jù)答語“OK.”,可知這里是學(xué)員說出了自己意向的時間,“Tuesdaysarebetterforme,Ithink.”意為“我想星期二對我比較合適?!保蔬xE。【5題詳解】根據(jù)答語“They’renotexpensive.”,所以這里是在問價格,“Andhowmucharethelessons,please?”意為“請問這些課程多少錢?”,故選A。四、短文填空(10分)7、1.a2.lot3.looks4.mother5.but6.far7.borrow8.After9.thanks10.something【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了一個15歲的男孩,Tony用喇叭幫助一個小女孩找到了走散的媽媽和哥哥的故事?!?題詳解】句意:Tony,一個15歲的男孩正在市場里走。“boy”是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),因此前面需用不定冠詞,泛指一個?!癴ifteen”是輔音音素開頭的單詞,因此用冠詞“a”。故填“a”?!?題詳解】句意:那里有很多人。此處修飾可數(shù)名詞“people”,應(yīng)用短語“alotof”,表示“很多”。故填lot。【3題詳解】句意:這個小女孩看起來很擔(dān)心。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知此處缺少系動詞,后面是形容詞“worried”,結(jié)合句意可知此處應(yīng)用“l(fā)ook”表示“看起來”。主語“Thelittlegirl”是單三,因此系動詞用“l(fā)ooks”。故填looks。【4題詳解】句意:她告訴他她找不到她媽媽和哥哥了,她迷路了。根據(jù)后文“Themother…”提示可知此處應(yīng)用“mother”。故填mother?!?題詳解】句意:Tony想幫助這個小女孩,但他沒有電話而且警察局離市場很遠?!癟onywantstohelpthelittlegirl”和后句“hedoesn’thaveamobilephone…”是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,因此此處應(yīng)用連詞“but”。故填but?!?題詳解】句意:Tony想幫助這個小女孩,但他沒有電話而且警察局離市場很遠。此句和前句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,根據(jù)“is…from”可知此處應(yīng)用“far”,“befarfrom”表示“離得遠”。故填far?!?題詳解】句意:他說他想借用喇叭來做個通告。根據(jù)前文“Heseesawomanwithaloudspeaker(喇叭)”可知這個喇叭是別人的,因此此處應(yīng)用動詞“borrow”,表示“借來”,放在“wantsto”后用原形即可。故填borrow?!?題詳解】句意:聽到通告后,一個女人和一個男孩向他們跑來。結(jié)合上文及“awomanandaboyruntothem”可知此處應(yīng)表示“聽到通告后”,因此用“after”,位于句首首字母需大寫。故填A(yù)fter。【9題詳解】句意:這位媽媽非常感謝Tony。結(jié)合上文可知Tony幫助小女孩找到了媽媽,因此此處應(yīng)用動詞“thank”,表示“感謝”,主語“Themother”是單三,因此動詞需用單三形式“thanks”。故填thanks?!?0題詳解】句意:Tony感覺很開心因為他做了好事?!癵reat”是形容詞,修飾名詞或代詞并且后置,因此此處應(yīng)用復(fù)合不定代詞“something”,“somethinggreat”表示“好事”。故填something。五、語法填空(10分)8、1.A2.B3.C4.C5.A6.B7.B8.A9.A10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了三個學(xué)生各自的個人情況,包括愛好、不擅長的學(xué)習(xí)科目和要加入的俱樂部等。【1題詳解】句意:他經(jīng)常放學(xué)后和他的朋友們打籃球。his他的;he他(主格);him他(賓格)。根據(jù)“Heoftenplaysbasketballwith...friends”可知,空后是名詞friends,此空應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞his。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:他認(rèn)為這對他的健康有益。healthy健康的;health健康;healthily健康地。根據(jù)“his...”可知,空前是形容詞性物主代詞his,此空應(yīng)是名詞health。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:并且他打籃球打得很好。good好的;better更好;well好地。根據(jù)“Andhecanplayitvery...”可知,此空應(yīng)是副詞well,修飾動詞play。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:所以Bob總是在放學(xué)后幫助他。help幫助(原形);helped幫助(過去式);helps幫助(三單形式)。根據(jù)“SoBobalways...himafterschool.”可知,always“總是”,句子應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時,主語是Bob,謂語動詞應(yīng)用三單形式。故選C。【5題詳解】句意:她非常擅長于講故事。telling講述(現(xiàn)在分詞或動名詞);totell講述(不定式);tell講述(原形)。根據(jù)“Sheisverygoodat...stories.”可知,begoodatdoingsth.“擅長于做某事”,此空應(yīng)是動名詞telling。故選A。【6題詳解】句意:她的老師想要她加入講故事俱樂部,因為她能給俱樂部的學(xué)生講很多有趣的故事。join加入(原形);tojoin加入(不定式);joining加入(現(xiàn)在分詞或動名詞)。根據(jù)“Herteacherwantsher...thestorytellingclub”可知,此處可用wantsb.todosth.“想要某人做某事”,所以空處應(yīng)是不定式tojoin。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:所以她每星期三和星期五
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