2025年P(guān)ETS二級(jí)英語(yǔ)寫作與翻譯技巧深度解析試卷

2025年P(guān)ETS二級(jí)英語(yǔ)寫作與翻譯技巧深度解析試卷考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、寫作（30分）要求：根據(jù)以下提示，寫一篇100-120詞的短文。開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)已為你寫好。Dearfriends,Asweallknow,withthedevelopmentoftechnology,theInternethasbecomeanindispensablepartofourlives.Itbringsusgreatconvenienceinmanyaspects,suchascommunication,shopping,andinformationacquisition.However,justlikeanyotherinvention,theInternetalsohasitsdrawbacks.Inthisessay,IwilldiscusstheadvantagesanddisadvantagesoftheInternet.1.寫作內(nèi)容：1.1.描述互聯(lián)網(wǎng)帶來(lái)的便利；1.2.分析互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的負(fù)面影響；1.3.總結(jié)個(gè)人觀點(diǎn)。二、翻譯（40分）要求：將以下句子翻譯成英語(yǔ)。1.隨著科技的進(jìn)步，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)已經(jīng)成為我們生活中不可或缺的一部分。2.互聯(lián)網(wǎng)在溝通、購(gòu)物和信息獲取等方面為我們帶來(lái)了極大的便利。3.然而，就像任何一項(xiàng)發(fā)明一樣，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)也有其弊端。4.我認(rèn)為，我們應(yīng)該正確使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)，避免其負(fù)面影響。5.總之，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)是一把雙刃劍，我們需要明智地使用它。三、閱讀理解（30分）要求：閱讀以下文章，然后回答問(wèn)題。A:TheImportanceofExerciseExerciseisessentialformaintainingahealthylifestyle.Ithasnumerousbenefitsforbothphysicalandmentalhealth.Firstly,regularexercisecanhelpimprovecardiovascularhealth,reducetheriskofchronicdiseases,andenhanceimmunefunction.Secondly,itpromotesmusclestrength,flexibility,andcoordination,whicharecrucialfordailyactivities.Moreover,exercisehasbeenproventoimprovementalhealthbyreducingstressandanxietylevels.B:TheNegativeEffectsofSedentaryLifestyleOntheotherhand,asedentarylifestylecanleadtovarioushealthproblems.Prolongedsittingcanincreasetheriskofobesity,diabetes,andcardiovasculardiseases.Additionally,itmaycontributetomentalhealthissuessuchasdepressionandanxiety.Therefore,itiscrucialtoincorporatephysicalactivityintoourdailyroutine.Questions:1.Whatarethemainbenefitsofregularexercise?2.Accordingtothearticle,whatarethenegativeeffectsofasedentarylifestyle?3.Howcanexerciseimprovementalhealth?4.Whyisitimportanttoincorporatephysicalactivityintoourdailyroutine?5.Whatistherelationshipbetweenexerciseandcardiovascularhealth?6.Howdoesexercisehelpreducetheriskofchronicdiseases?7.Whatistheroleofexerciseinimprovingmusclestrengthandflexibility?8.Howdoesexercisecontributetoimmunefunction?9.Howdoesexercisehelpreducestressandanxietylevels?10.Whyisitcrucialtoincorporatephysicalactivityintoourdailyroutine?四、完形填空（30分）要求：閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Inthepast,peopleusedtorelyontraditionalmethodstocommunicatewitheachother.However,withtheadvancementoftechnology,communicationhasbecomemucheasierandfaster.Oneofthemostsignificantchangesisthewidespreaduseofsmartphonesandsocialmediaplatforms.Thesmartphonehasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicate.Itallowsustomakecalls,sendmessages,andevenvideochatwithpeoplearoundtheworld.Thishasgreatlyfacilitatedinternationalcommunicationandhelpedbridgethegapbetweendifferentcultures.Moreover,socialmediaplatformshavemadeitpossibleforustoconnectwithfriendsandfamilywhoarefaraway.Wecanshareourexperiences,photos,andvideosinreal-time,makingtheworldfeelsmallerandmoreconnected.Despitetheseadvantages,therearealsosomedrawbackstotheincreasedrelianceontechnology.Forone,excessiveuseofsmartphonesandsocialmediacanleadtosocialisolationandadeclineinface-to-faceinteractions.Additionally,theconstantexposuretoonlinecontentcanbeoverwhelmingandmayevenleadtomentalhealthissuessuchasanxietyanddepression.Thekeyistofindabalancebetweenthebenefitsanddrawbacksoftechnology.Weshoulduseitasatooltoenhanceourlives,notasasubstituteforreal-lifeconnections.Herearesometipstohelpusachievethisbalance:1.Setspecifictimesforusingyoursmartphoneandsocialmedia.2.Engageinface-to-faceinteractionswithfriendsandfamily.3.Takebreaksfromtechnologytorelaxandrecharge.4.Bemindfulofthecontentyouconsumeonline.5.Seekprofessionalhelpifyoufeeloverwhelmedbytechnology.1.Thesmartphonehasrevolutionizedthewaywe_______.A.workB.communicateC.travelD.learn2.Accordingtothepassage,socialmediaplatformshavemadeitpossibleforusto_______.A.findajobB.learnanewlanguageC.connectwithpeopleD.startabusiness3.Theauthorbelievesthatexcessiveuseoftechnologycanleadto_______.A.betterhealthB.morefriendsC.socialisolationD.increasedproductivity4.Thekeytousingtechnologyeffectivelyisto_______.A.useitallthetimeB.avoiditcompletelyC.findabalanceD.relyonitforeverything5.Whatisoneofthetipstheauthorsuggeststoachieveabalancebetweentechnologyandreal-lifeconnections?A.Useyoursmartphoneonlyduringworkhours.B.Spendmoretimeonsocialmediaplatforms.C.Setspecifictimesforusingyoursmartphoneandsocialmedia.D.Avoidusingtechnologyaltogether.五、單項(xiàng)選擇（30分）要求：從每題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1.Iwasso_______bythenewsthatIcouldn'tevenspeak.A.excitedB.surprisedC.angryD.sad2.Theteacheraskedustowriteareportonthetopicofclimatechange.A.interestingB.importantC.difficultD.boring3.Ifyou_______thebook,pleasereturnittothelibrary.A.borrowB.lendC.takeD.keep4.She_______herphoneforhoursanddidn'tansweranycalls.A.playedB.lookedforC.waitedD.ignored5.Thedoctoradvisedhimto_______smokingandeatinghealthyfood.A.giveupB.continueC.reduceD.increase6.I_______tothepartylastnight,butIwastootired.A.shouldgoB.shouldhavegoneC.hadtogoD.wouldgo7.Thegovernment_______newlawstoprotecttheenvironment.A.hasmadeB.makesC.madeD.willmake8.She_______herhomework,butshedidn'thaveenoughtime.A.finishedB.hadfinishedC.wasfinishingD.finishes9.IfI_______moretime,Iwouldhavefinishedtheproject.A.hadB.haveC.hadhadD.willhave10.Thesun_______intheeastandsetsinthewest.A.risesB.raisesC.arisesD.elevates六、閱讀理解（30分）要求：閱讀以下文章，然后回答問(wèn)題。C:TheImpactofTechnologyonEducationTechnologyhashadaprofoundimpactonthefieldofeducation.WiththeadventofcomputersandtheInternet,studentsnowhaveaccesstoawealthofinformationattheirfingertips.Thishasmadelearningmoreinteractiveandengaging.Onlinecoursesandeducationalplatformshavemadeitpossibleforstudentstolearnattheirownpaceandfromthecomfortoftheirhomes.However,theintegrationoftechnologyineducationhasalsoraisedsomeconcerns.Oneofthemainissuesisthepotentialforstudentstobecomeoverlydependentontechnology.Thiscanleadtoalackofcriticalthinkingskillsandtheabilitytosolveproblemsindependently.Additionally,theuseoftechnologyintheclassroomcansometimesdistractstudentsfromthelearningprocess.Despitethesechallenges,itisclearthattechnologyhasthepotentialtotransformeducationforthebetter.Herearesomewaysinwhichtechnologyischangingthewaywelearn:1.EnhancedLearningExperience:Technologyprovidesstudentswithinteractiveandengaginglearningmaterials,suchasvideos,simulations,andvirtualrealityexperiences.2.PersonalizedLearning:Onlineplatformscantailorthelearningexperiencetoindividualneeds,allowingstudentstolearnattheirownpaceandintheirownstyle.3.AccesstoInformation:TheInternetprovidesstudentswithaccesstoavastamountofinformation,enablingthemtoconductresearchandlearnaboutvarioussubjects.4.Collaboration:Technologyfacilitatescollaborationamongstudents,allowingthemtoworkonprojectstogetherandshareideas.5.DistanceLearning:Onlinecoursesandeducationalplatformsmakeitpossibleforstudentstolearnfromanywhereintheworld,breakingdowngeographicalbarriers.Questions:1.Whataresomeofthebenefitsoftechnologyineducation?2.Whatisoneofthemainconcernsregardingtheintegrationoftechnologyineducation?3.Howcantechnologyenhancethelearningexperience?4.Whataresomewaysinwhichtechnologyischangingthewaywelearn?5.Howdoestechnologyfacilitatecollaborationamongstudents?6.Whatisoneoftheadvantagesofonlinecoursesandeducationalplatforms?7.Howdoestechnologyprovidestudentswithaccesstoavastamountofinformation?8.Whatisthepotentialimpactoftechnologyoncriticalthinkingskills?9.Howcantechnologytransformeducationforthebetter?10.Whataresomeofthechallengesassociatedwiththeuseoftechnologyintheclassroom?本次試卷答案如下：一、寫作（30分）1.互聯(lián)網(wǎng)帶來(lái)的便利：-使溝通更加便捷；-提供了豐富的信息資源；-方便了購(gòu)物和娛樂(lè)活動(dòng)。2.互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的負(fù)面影響：-過(guò)度依賴可能導(dǎo)致社交隔離；-過(guò)多時(shí)間花費(fèi)在網(wǎng)絡(luò)上可能影響身心健康；-網(wǎng)絡(luò)信息良莠不齊，容易受到虛假信息的影響。3.個(gè)人觀點(diǎn)：-應(yīng)正確使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)，發(fā)揮其積極作用；-適當(dāng)控制上網(wǎng)時(shí)間，保持良好的生活習(xí)慣；-增強(qiáng)網(wǎng)絡(luò)安全意識(shí)，避免網(wǎng)絡(luò)詐騙等風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。二、翻譯（40分）1.隨著科技的進(jìn)步，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)已經(jīng)成為我們生活中不可或缺的一部分。-Withtheadvancementoftechnology,theInternethasbecomeanindispensablepartofourlives.2.互聯(lián)網(wǎng)在溝通、購(gòu)物和信息獲取等方面為我們帶來(lái)了極大的便利。-TheInternethasbroughtusgreatconvenienceincommunication,shopping,andinformationacquisition.3.然而，就像任何一項(xiàng)發(fā)明一樣，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)也有其弊端。-However,justlikeanyotherinvention,theInternetalsohasitsdrawbacks.4.我認(rèn)為，我們應(yīng)該正確使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)，避免其負(fù)面影響。-IbelievethatweshouldusetheInternetproperlyandavoiditsnegativeimpacts.5.總之，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)是一把雙刃劍，我們需要明智地使用它。-Insummary,theInternetisadouble-edgedsword,andweneedtouseitwisely.三、閱讀理解（30分）1.主要好處：-提高心血管健康；-降低慢性病風(fēng)險(xiǎn)；-增強(qiáng)免疫功能。2.久坐生活方式的負(fù)面影響：-增加肥胖、糖尿病和心血管疾病的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)；-導(dǎo)致抑郁和焦慮等心理健康問(wèn)題。3.鍛煉如何改善心理健康：-降低壓力和焦慮水平。4.將運(yùn)動(dòng)融入日常生活的必要性：-預(yù)防肥胖、糖尿病和心血管疾??；-預(yù)防抑郁和焦慮等心理健康問(wèn)題。5.鍛煉與心血管健康的關(guān)系：-鍛煉可以改善心血管健康。6.鍛煉如何降低慢性病風(fēng)險(xiǎn)：-鍛煉可以增強(qiáng)免疫系統(tǒng)，降低慢性病風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。7.鍛煉在提高肌肉力量、柔韌性和協(xié)調(diào)性方面的作用：-鍛煉可以增強(qiáng)肌肉力量、柔韌性和協(xié)調(diào)性。8.鍛煉對(duì)免疫功能的影響：-鍛煉可以增強(qiáng)免疫功能。9.鍛煉如何降低壓力和焦慮水平：-鍛煉可以降低壓力和焦慮水平。10.將運(yùn)動(dòng)融入日常生活的必要性：-預(yù)防慢性病，提高生活質(zhì)量。四、完形填空（30分）1.B解析：根據(jù)句意，這里需要表示驚訝的詞語(yǔ)。選項(xiàng)B"surprised"意為“驚訝的”，符合句意。2.C解析：根據(jù)句意，這里需要表示重要性的詞語(yǔ)。選項(xiàng)C"important"意為“重要的”，符合句意。3.B解析：根據(jù)句意，這里需要表示借書的詞語(yǔ)。選項(xiàng)B"lend"意為“借出”，符合句意。4.D解析：根據(jù)句意，這里需要表示忽略的詞語(yǔ)。選項(xiàng)D"ignored"意為“忽略的”，符合句意。5.A解析：根據(jù)句意，這里需要表示戒掉煙癮的詞語(yǔ)。選項(xiàng)A"giveup"意為“放棄”，符合句意。6.B解析：根據(jù)句意，這里需要表示本應(yīng)該做某事但未做的詞語(yǔ)。選項(xiàng)B"shouldhavegone"意為“本應(yīng)該去”，符合句意。7.A解析：根據(jù)句意，這里需要表示現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的詞語(yǔ)。選項(xiàng)A"hasmade"意為“已經(jīng)做了”，符合句意。8.B解析：根據(jù)句意，這里需要表示過(guò)去完成時(shí)的詞語(yǔ)。選項(xiàng)B"hadfinished"意為“已經(jīng)完成了”，符合句意。9.A解析：根據(jù)句意，這里需要表示過(guò)去完成時(shí)的詞語(yǔ)。