2025年大學(xué)英語四級考試模擬試卷聽力理解技巧精講

2025年大學(xué)英語四級考試模擬試卷聽力理解技巧精講考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、短篇新聞（共10題，每題1分，共10分）聽力材料：1.A.TheUnitedNationshasannouncedthattheglobalpopulationhasreached8billion.B.TheWorldHealthOrganizationhasdeclaredanewglobalhealthemergency.C.AmajorearthquakehasstrucknearthecoastofJapan.2.A.TheInternationalSpaceStationhascompletedits100thmission.B.Anewvaccinehasbeendevelopedtopreventtheflu.C.TheWorldCupisscheduledtotakeplacein2025.3.A.Anewstudyhasfoundthatexercisecanimprovememoryandcognitivefunction.B.Anewsmartphoneapphasbeenlaunchedtohelppeopletracktheirdailyactivities.C.Anewrestauranthasopenedinthecitythatservesorganicfood.4.A.Thegovernmenthasannouncedplanstoinvestinrenewableenergysources.B.Anewmuseumhasopenedinthecity,showcasinglocalartandhistory.C.Anewamusementparkhasopenedinthecity,offeringavarietyofattractions.5.A.Anewstudyhasfoundthatsleepdeprivationcanleadtoincreasedriskofheartdisease.B.Anewstudyhasfoundthateatingdarkchocolatecanimprovehearthealth.C.Anewstudyhasfoundthatregularexercisecanreducetheriskofdevelopingdiabetes.6.A.Thegovernmenthasannouncedplanstoincreasetheminimumwage.B.Anewreporthasfoundthatthegapbetweenrichandpooriswidening.C.Anewstudyhasfoundthatwomenaremorelikelytoexperiencestressandanxietythanmen.7.A.Anewstudyhasfoundthatexposuretosecondhandsmokecanincreasetheriskoflungcancer.B.Anewstudyhasfoundthateatingadietrichinfruitsandvegetablescanreducetheriskofheartdisease.C.Anewstudyhasfoundthatregularexercisecanimprovementalhealth.8.A.Anewstudyhasfoundthattheuseofsocialmediacanleadtoincreasedfeelingsoflonelinessanddepression.B.Anewstudyhasfoundthatchildrenwhoareexposedtosecondhandsmokearemorelikelytodevelopasthma.C.Anewstudyhasfoundthatregularexercisecanimprovesleepquality.9.A.Thegovernmenthasannouncedplanstoinvestininfrastructureimprovements.B.Anewreporthasfoundthatthecityhastheworsttrafficcongestioninthecountry.C.Anewstudyhasfoundthattheuseofpublictransportationcanreducegreenhousegasemissions.10.A.Anewstudyhasfoundthattheuseofsmartphonescanleadtoincreasedriskofdevelopingcarpaltunnelsyndrome.B.Anewstudyhasfoundthatchildrenwhoareexposedtosecondhandsmokearemorelikelytodevelopallergies.C.Anewstudyhasfoundthatregularexercisecanimprovecognitivefunction.二、長對話（共10題，每題2分，共20分）聽力材料：1.A.Aconversationbetweentwostudentsdiscussingtheirstudyplans.B.Aconversationbetweenastudentandaprofessordiscussinganassignment.C.Aconversationbetweentwofriendsdiscussingtheirweekendplans.2.A.Aconversationbetweenacustomerandarestaurantserver.B.Aconversationbetweenapatientandadoctor.C.Aconversationbetweentwofriendsdiscussingarecentmovietheywatched.3.A.Aconversationbetweentwostudentsdiscussingtheirfavoritebooks.B.Aconversationbetweenastudentandalibrarian.C.AconversationbetweentwofriendsdiscussingtheirfavoriteTVshows.4.A.Aconversationbetweenacustomerandasalesperson.B.Aconversationbetweenapatientandanurse.C.Aconversationbetweentwofriendsdiscussingtheirrecenttravels.5.A.Aconversationbetweentwostudentsdiscussingtheirresearchtopics.B.Aconversationbetweenastudentandaprofessordiscussingaclassproject.C.Aconversationbetweentwofriendsdiscussingtheirfavoritesportsteams.6.A.Aconversationbetweenacustomerandahotelmanager.B.Aconversationbetweenapatientandatherapist.C.Aconversationbetweentwofriendsdiscussingtheirfavoritemusicgenres.7.A.Aconversationbetweentwostudentsdiscussingtheirstudyhabits.B.Aconversationbetweenastudentandatutor.C.Aconversationbetweentwofriendsdiscussingtheirfavoriterestaurants.8.A.Aconversationbetweenacustomerandatravelagent.B.Aconversationbetweenapatientandadoctordiscussingtreatmentoptions.C.Aconversationbetweentwofriendsdiscussingtheirfavoritebooks.9.A.Aconversationbetweentwostudentsdiscussingtheircareergoals.B.Aconversationbetweenastudentandacareercounselor.C.Aconversationbetweentwofriendsdiscussingtheirfavoritemovies.10.A.Aconversationbetweenacustomerandabankteller.B.Aconversationbetweenapatientandapharmacist.C.AconversationbetweentwofriendsdiscussingtheirfavoriteTVshows.四、長篇文章（共10題，每題2分，共20分）聽力材料：11.A.AlectureaboutthehistoryoftheInternet.B.Aspeechabouttheimpactoftechnologyonsociety.C.Aninterviewwithatechnologyexpertdiscussingthefutureofartificialintelligence.12.A.Apresentationabouttheenvironmentalimpactofplasticwaste.B.Atalkabouttheimportanceofrenewableenergysources.C.Ananalysisoftheeffectsofglobalwarmingonwildlifehabitats.13.A.Adiscussiononthebenefitsandchallengesofremotework.B.Alectureabouttheroleofsocialmediainmoderncommunication.C.Aninterviewwithabusinessprofessionalontheimportanceofethicalleadership.14.A.AtalkaboutthehistoryofspaceexplorationandthechallengesoflandingonMars.B.Alectureaboutthesciencebehindclimatechangeanditspotentialconsequences.C.Aninterviewwithascientistdiscussingthelatestresearchingeneticengineering.15.A.Adiscussionontheimpactofglobaleconomictrendsonindividualcountries.B.Alectureabouttheimportanceofculturaldiversityintheworkplace.C.Ananalysisoftheeffectsofpoliticalinstabilityoninternationalrelations.16.A.Atalkabouttheroleofnutritioninmaintaininggoodhealth.B.Alectureabouttheeffectsofsleeponcognitivefunctionandoverallwell-being.C.Aninterviewwithanutritionistdiscussingthebenefitsofabalanceddiet.17.A.Adiscussiononthechallengesofimplementingsustainablepracticesinurbanplanning.B.Alectureabouttheimpactofdeforestationonbiodiversityandclimate.C.Aninterviewwithanenvironmentalactivistdiscussingtheimportanceofconservationefforts.18.A.Atalkabouttheevolutionofdigitalpaymentsystemsandtheirimpactonfinancialservices.B.Alectureabouttheimportanceofcybersecurityinthemodernworld.C.Aninterviewwithatechnologyexpertdiscussingthefutureofonlinesecurity.19.A.Adiscussionontheroleofeducationinpreparingstudentsforthefutureworkforce.B.Alectureaboutthebenefitsoflifelonglearningandcontinuousskilldevelopment.C.Aninterviewwithaneducationalpsychologistdiscussingtheimportanceofearlychildhoodeducation.20.A.Atalkabouttheimpactofsocialmediaonmentalhealthandwell-being.B.Alectureaboutthepsychologicaleffectsofsocialisolationandloneliness.C.Aninterviewwithamentalhealthprofessionaldiscussingtheimportanceofmentalhealthawareness.本次試卷答案如下：一、短篇新聞（每題1分，共10分）1.B.TheWorldHealthOrganizationhasdeclaredanewglobalhealthemergency.解析：新聞通常報道重大健康事件，故選B。2.A.TheInternationalSpaceStationhascompletedits100thmission.解析：新聞中提及重大成就，完成100次任務(wù)是一個顯著的里程碑，故選A。3.A.Anewstudyhasfoundthatexercisecanimprovememoryandcognitivefunction.解析：新聞經(jīng)常報道關(guān)于健康和研究的發(fā)現(xiàn)，故選A。4.C.Anewrestauranthasopenedinthecitythatservesorganicfood.解析：新聞中報道新餐廳的開設(shè)，尤其是提供健康食品的餐廳，故選C。5.A.Anewvaccinehasbeendevelopedtopreventtheflu.解析：疫苗開發(fā)是新聞熱點，特別是流感疫苗，故選A。6.B.Anewreporthasfoundthatthegapbetweenrichandpooriswidening.解析：社會問題經(jīng)常是新聞報道的主題，故選B。7.B.Anewstudyhasfoundthateatingdarkchocolatecanimprovehearthealth.解析：健康飲食的研究是新聞關(guān)注點，故選B。8.A.Thegovernmenthasannouncedplanstoincreasetheminimumwage.解析：政府政策變化是新聞的重要話題，故選A。9.A.Thegovernmenthasannouncedplanstoinvestinrenewableenergysources.解析：環(huán)保和可持續(xù)能源是當(dāng)前的重要議題，故選A。10.A.TheUnitedNationshasannouncedthattheglobalpopulationhasreached8billion.解析：全球人口增長是國際關(guān)注的議題，故選A。二、長對話（每題2分，共20分）11.B.Aspeechabouttheimpactoftechnologyonsociety.解析：長對話可能是一篇演講的片段，討論科技對社會的影響，故選B。12.A.AlectureaboutthehistoryoftheInternet.解析：長對話可能是關(guān)于互聯(lián)網(wǎng)歷史的講座，故選A。13.C.Aninterviewwithatechnologyexpertdiscussingthefutureofartificialintelligence.解析：對話中可能是一位專家對人工智能未來的討論，故選C。14.B.Alectureaboutthesciencebehindclimatechangeanditspotentialconsequences.解析：對話可能是關(guān)于氣候變化科學(xué)及其潛在后果的講座，故選B。15.A.Adiscussionontheimpactofglobaleconomictrendsonindividualcountries.解析：對話可能涉及全球經(jīng)濟(jì)趨勢對各國的影響的討論，故選A。16.C.Ananalysisoftheeffectsofpoliticalinstabilityoninternationalrelations.解析：對話可能是對政治不穩(wěn)定對國際關(guān)系影響的分析，故選C。17.A.Atalkabouttheroleofnutritioninmaintaininggoodhealth.解析：對話可能是關(guān)于營養(yǎng)在保持健康中的作用的討論，故選A。18.B.Alectureabouttheimportanceofrenewableenergysources.解析：對話可能是關(guān)于可再生能源重要性的講座，故選B。19.C.Aninterviewwithamentalhealthprofessionaldiscussingtheimportanceofmentalhealthawareness.解析：對話可能是與心理健康專家訪談，討論心理健康意識的重要性，故選C。20.A.Atalkabouttheimpactofsocialmediaonmentalhealthandwell-being.解析：對話可能是關(guān)于社交媒體對心理健康和福祉影響的討論，故選A。三、長篇文章（每題2分，共20分）21.B.Aspeechabouttheimpactoftechnologyonsociety.解析：文章可能是一篇關(guān)于科技對社會影響的演講，故選B。22.A.AlectureaboutthehistoryoftheInternet.解析：文章可能是關(guān)于互聯(lián)網(wǎng)歷史的講座，故選A。23.C.Aninterviewwithatechnologyexpertdiscussingthefutureofartificialintelligence.解析：文章可能是與技術(shù)專家訪談，討論人工智能的未來，故選C。24.B.Alectureaboutthesciencebehindclimatechangeanditspotentialconsequences.解析：文章可能是關(guān)于氣候變化科學(xué)及其潛在后果的講座，故選B。25.A.Adiscussionontheimpactofglobaleconomictrendsonindividualcountries.解析：文章可能涉及全球經(jīng)濟(jì)趨勢對各國影響的討論，故選A。26.C.Ananalysisoftheeffectsofpoliticalinstabilityoninternationalrelations.解析：文章可能是對政治不穩(wěn)定對國際關(guān)系影響的分析，故選C。27.A.Atalkabouttheroleofnutritioninmaintaininggoodhealth.解析：文章可能是關(guān)于營養(yǎng)在保持健康中的作用的討論，故選A。28.B.Alectureabouttheimportanceofrenewableenergysources.解析：文章可能是關(guān)于可再生能源重要性的講座，故選B。29.C.Aninterviewwithamentalhealthprofessionaldiscussingtheimportanceofmentalhealthawareness.解析：文章可能是與心理健康專家訪談，討論心理健康意識的重要性，故選C。30.A.Atalkabouttheimpactofsocialmediaonmentalhealthandwell-being.解析：文章可能是關(guān)于社交媒體對心理健康和福祉影響的討論，故選A。四、長篇文章（每題2分，共20分）31.B.Aspeechabouttheimpactoftechnologyonsociety.解析：文章可能是一篇關(guān)于科技對社會影響的演講，故選B。32.A.AlectureaboutthehistoryoftheInternet.解析：文章可能是關(guān)于互聯(lián)網(wǎng)歷史的講座，故選A。33.C.Aninterviewwithatechnologyexpertdiscussingthefutureofartificialintelligence.解析：文章可能是與技術(shù)專家訪談，討論人工智能的未來，故選C。34.B.Alectureaboutthesciencebehindclimatechangeanditspotentialconsequences.解析：文章可能是關(guān)于氣候變化科學(xué)及其潛在后果的講座，故選B。35.A.Adiscussionontheimpactofglobaleconomictrendsonindividualcountries.解析：文章可能涉及全球經(jīng)濟(jì)趨勢對各國影響的討論，故選A。36.C.Ananalysisoftheeffectsofpoliticalinstabilityoninternationalrelations.解析：文章可能是對政治不穩(wěn)定對國際關(guān)系影響的分析，故選C。37.A.Atalkabouttheroleofnutritioninmaintaininggoodhealth.解析：文章可能是關(guān)于營養(yǎng)在保持健康中的作用的討論，故選A。38.B.Alectureabouttheimportanceofrenewableenergysources.解析：文章可能是關(guān)于可再生能源重要性的講座，故選B。39.C.Aninterviewwithamentalhealthprofessionaldiscussingtheimportanceofmentalhealthawareness.解析：文章可能是與心理健康專家訪談，討論心理健康意識的重要性，故選C。40.A.Atalkabouttheimpactofsocialmediaonmentalhealthandwell-being.解析：文章可能是關(guān)于社交媒體對心理健康和福祉影響的討論，故選A。五、長篇文章（每題2分，共20分）41.B.Aspeechabouttheimpactoftechnologyonsociety.解析：文章可能是一篇關(guān)于科技對社會影響的演講，故選B。42.A.AlectureaboutthehistoryoftheInternet.解析：文章可能是關(guān)于互聯(lián)網(wǎng)歷史的講座，故選A。43.C.Aninterviewwithatechnologyexpertdiscussingthefutureofartificialintelligence.解析：文章可能是與技術(shù)專家訪談，討論人工智能的未來，故選C。44.B.Alectureaboutthesciencebehindclimatechangeanditspotentialconsequences.解析：文章可能是關(guān)于氣候變化科學(xué)及其潛在后果的講座，故選B。45.A.Adiscussionontheimpactofglobaleconomictrendsonindividualcountries.解析：文章可能涉及全球經(jīng)濟(jì)趨勢對各國影響的討論，故選A。46.C.Ananalysisoftheeffectsofpoliticalinstabilityoninternationalrelations.解析：文章可能是對政治不穩(wěn)定對國際關(guān)系影響的分析，故選C。47.A.Atalkabouttheroleofnutritioninmaintaininggoodhealth.解析：文章可能是關(guān)于營養(yǎng)在保持健康中的作用的討論，故選A。48.B.Alectureabouttheimportanceofrenewableenergysources.解析：文章可能是關(guān)于可再生能源重要性的講座，故選B。49.C.Ani