2025年云南省玉溪市新平縣英語八下期中監(jiān)測模擬試題含答案

2025年云南省玉溪市新平縣英語八下期中監(jiān)測模擬試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、Afterreceivingthegoodnews,shewasinahappy________alldaylong,andcouldn’tstopsmiling.A.colour B.shape C.mood D.brain2、—________isChinaTiangongspacestationfromus?—About400kilometersabovetheearth.A.Howold B.Howoften C.Howfar3、Wuhan__________Wuchang,HankouandHanyang.A.ismadeof B.ismadefrom C.ismadeupof D.ismadeinto4、—CanyouhelpmewithmyEnglish?—________Let’sstartnow.A.Sure,noproblem. B.It’swonderful.C.That’sapity! D.Goodluck!5、Thephotographer________manybeautifulplacesbefore,butthisyearhe________awar-torn(飽經(jīng)戰(zhàn)火的)countrytorecordthedifficultlivesofthepeople.A.hasbeenin;hasgoneto B.hasbeento;hasgonetoC.hasbeenin;hasbeenin D.hasbeento;hasbeento6、—I’mnotgoingswimmingtomorrowafternoon.—________.Ihavetocleanupmybedroom.A.SoamI B.NeitheramI C.NeitherIam D.SoIam7、—Sokindofyoutogivemearidetothebusstop.—________A.That’snothingtodo. B.Nevermind. C.Itdoesn’tmatter. D.Mypleasure.8、________junkfoodyoueat,________youwillbe.A.Theless;themorehealthy B.Themore;thehealthierC.Theless;thehealthier D.Thefewer;thehealthier9、—CouldIrideane-biketoschooltoday,dad?—No,studentsofyourage________ridee-bikes,don’tyouknowthat?A.couldn’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.shouldn’t10、Wedon'tknowtheloveofourparents_______webecomeparentsourselvesoneday.A.untilB.afterC.whenD.since二、完形填空（10分）11、閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Peopleusuallycommunicatebyspeakingorwriting.However,peopleinsomejobsdependongesturesfor____1____.Railwayworkersonthegroundhavetocommunicatewithengineersonthetrains.Todothis,theyuse____2____.Totellthetrainto“go”,forexample,arailwayworker____3____theflagabovehisheadandmovesitupanddown.Soldiersinwaroftencannotheareachother,sotheyusegesturestosend____4____toeachother.Whenaleaderwantsothersoldierstofollowhim,he____5____towardsthem,andthenheuseshisarmtopointinthedirectiontheyshouldgo.Soldiersfromdifferentcountriesuse____6____gesturestocommunicatewitheachotherwhentheydonotspeakthesamelanguage.Gesturesareusedinmusicaswell.Forexample,whenaclassicalconcerttakesplace,musicians____7____thedirectionsoftheconductor（指揮）.Theconductorwillleadthemusiciansthroughhis____8____.Thesegesturestellthemusicianswhentoplay,andwhentostop.Theyalsotellwhenthemusicshouldbeloudorsoft,andfastorslow.Ofcourse,themusiciansmustunderstandthe____9____ofthesegesturestoplaywelltogether.Manyotherjobsusegestures,butyoumaynotnoticethem.Nexttimeyouareoutonthestreet,please_____10_____.Youmightbesurprisedbyhowmanygesturesyouseeinuse.1.A.communication B.speech C.talk D.language2.A.flags B.fingers C.lanterns D.lamps3.A.expresses B.picks C.crosses D.holds4.A.matters B.news C.messages D.impressions5.A.walks B.points C.flies D.runs6.A.different B.beautiful C.similar D.difficult7.A.adds B.follow C.create D.make8.A.expressions B.head C.bodylanguage D.feat9.A.appearances B.sounds C.words D.meanings10.A.lookaround B.lookup C.lookdown D.lookover三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、notso...as,fast________________________________13、對你來說，給面試官留下一個(gè)不好印象是很糟糕的。It’sbadforyouto________terrible________theinterviewer.14、Hehassetagoodexampleforus.Weare________(驕傲)ofhim.15、Itseems________(possible)foreveryonetomaketheirdreamscometrue,buthardworkreallycounts.16、Thewomanisrichenoughtoa________theexpensivecar.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、閱讀短文及文后A-E選項(xiàng)，選出可以填入1~5各題空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使上下文意思連貫。DisneyisabigfamilythathasalotofcartoonstarssuchasMickeyandMinnieMouse.___1___Fromthebeginning,thefamouscartoonistWaltDisneycreatedDonaldDuckasafoil(陪襯)toMickeyMouse.___2___Theduckisafunnycharacterwiththewildestdreams.DonaldDuckisknownforhisfunnyspeechandhiskindheart.___3___Since1934,DonaldDuckhastriedtodomorethan100differentjobs,butfailedinthemall.Donaldalwaysseemstobeshortofcashandmakeahabitofgettingintoallkindsoftroubles.___4___“He’saloser,notaquitter,andhe’llgoonfighting,”wrotetheDisneycompanyinitsdescriptionofthecharacterontheirwebsite.AndtheachievementthatwouldprobablypleaseDonaldmostisthathehasappearedin128filmsmorethanMickeyMouse.___5___A.Butnomatterhowoftenhefails,DonaldDuckkeepsmovingon—that’sthereasonwhyhehassomanyfans.B.DonaldDuckisthemostbad-temperedoneamongthem,buthasgotlotsoffansaroundtheworldduringtheseyears.C.Hisfirstshowonthemoviewasin1934inashortcartoonfilmcalledLittleWiseHen.D.Now,DonaldDuckturns85andhestillwinstheheartoflotsofpeoplearoundtheworld.E.WhileMickeyismostlovedbychildren,DonaldDuckhasmoreadultfans.18、Thesummervacationiscoming.Howaboutgoingtraveling?HongKongDisneylandisanidealplaceforyou.Ifyouliketraveling,there,pleaseanswerthefollowingquestionsandfillouttheform.Ifyouareluckyenough,youcanwinthegreatprizeandgoonawonderfuljourneyforfree.Comeon!Thegreatprizeiswaitingforyou!YourpersonalinformationQuestions:1.WhostartedDisneyland?A．Walt.B．Edison.C．Marx.2.WhatarethemostfamousDisneylandcharacters?A．MickeyMouseandBlueCat.B．DonaldDuckandBlueCat.C．MickeyMouseandDonaldDuck.Name:________Tel:________IDcardnumber:________Address:________Yourwishes:________FirstPrize:AvisittoHongKongDisneylandforfreeSecondPrize:AnicemobilephoneThirdPrize:LongmanEnglish-ChineseDictionaryMajorSponsor(主辦方):EnglishLearners’LighthouseSupportSponsor(承辦方):HongKongDisneyland&HiltonHotelMailyouranswersandyourpersonalinformationtogether.FindtheRESULTinyournewspaperofJuly3.Goodlucktoyou!1.Whenmayyoutakepartintheactivity?A.InJuly. B.InFebruary. C.InSeptember. D.InJanuary.2.Ifyouwinfirstprize,youcan________.A.getanicemobilephone.B.getanEnglish-Chinesedictionary.C.visitHongKongDisneylandforfree.D.getlotsofdeliciousfood.3.Whatshouldyoudoifyouwanttotakepartintheactivity?A.GoingtotheEnglishLearners’Lighthouse.B.Mailingapostcard.C.Mailingyourmoney.D.Mailingtheanswersandyourpersonalinformation.4.Howmanycompanies(公司)participateinholdingtheactivity?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.5.Wheredoesthepassageprobablycomefrom?A.Amagazine. B.Anewspaper. C.ATVad. D.Abook.19、LastFriday,Iagreedtomeetsomefriendsat6:00p.m.inacoffeeshop.Theweatherwassunny,soIdecidedtowalkthere.Iarrivedtenminutesearly.Iorderedacupofcoffeeandsatwatchingpeople.Thereweresomeboysplayingfootballonthestreet,andasmallboywasrunningaftertheballasitrolled(滾)acrosstheroad.Suddenly,therecameacar.Itwasgoingveryfast.Whenthedriversawtheboyinhisway,hebraked(剎車)hard.Butitwastoolate...Thesmallboywaslyingonthestreetwithoutmoving.Toeveryone’ssurprise,thecardidn’tstop.Itdroveawayquickly.Peoplerantotheboy.Therewasacutontheboy’sheadandhelostalotofblood.Thecoffeeshopownertelephonedthepolice.Soonanambulance(救護(hù)車)arrivedandtooktheboytothehospital.At6:30p.m.,thepolicearrivedandstartedquestioningpeople.Abouthalfanhourlater,theyaskedmetogotothepolicestationbecauseIsaweverything.IgavethemalltheinformationIknewbecauseIreallywantedthemtocatchthedriver.Ididn’tleavethepolicestationuntil8:00p.m.AfterthatIwenthomebecauseIdidn’tfeelliketalkingtoanyone.Thenextday,theboy’sparentscalledmetosaythanks.Theyalsotoldmetheirboywasfineandthedriverwasinthepolicestationnow.1.Whocalledthepolice?A.Thewriter. B.Theboy’sfriends.C.Theboy’sparents. D.Thecoffeeshopowner.2.Thewriterleftthepolicestationat________p.m.A.6:30 B.7:00 C.7:30 D.8:003.Whichistherightorderofthefollowingevents?①Thewriterorderedacupofcoffee.②Therewasacutontheboy’shead.③Acarcameveryfast.④Thewritergotacallfromtheboy’sparents.⑤Thewriterwentbackhome.A.①②⑤③④ B.①③②⑤④ C.③②①⑤④ D.③①②④⑤4.Howmightthewriterfeelattheendofthestory?A.Happy B.Tired. C.Worried. D.Popular.20、Therewasamanwhohadfoursons.Hewantedhissonstolearntobepatientandwise.Soheaskedthemtotaketurnslookingatapeartreethatwasfarfromtheirhome.Thefirstsonwentinwinter,thesecondinspring,thethirdinsummer,andtheyoungestsoninfall.Aftertheycameback,hecalledthemtogetherandaskedthemwhattheysaw.Thefirstsonsaidthatthetreewasuglyandweak.Thesecondsondidn’tthinkso—hesaidthereweregreenbudsinthetreeanditwasfullofhope.Thethirdsondidn’tagreewiththem.Hesaidthereweremanyflowersthatsmelledsweetandthetreelookedbeautiful.Thelastsonalsohadhisownidea.Hesaidthetreewasripeandfulloffruit.Themanthenexplainedtohissonsthattheywereallcorrectbecauseeachofthemsawjustoneseasoninthetree’slife.Hetoldthemthatyoucannotjudge（評價(jià)）atreeorapersonbyonlyoneseason.Youcanseehowsomeonechangesandgrowsastimegoesby—someperiods（期間）arehappy,whileothersaresad.Ifyougiveuponsomeonewhentheyarelivingthroughthe“winter”oftheirlives,youwillmissthepromiseoftheirspring,thebeautyoftheirsummer,andthegreatness（偉大）oftheirfall.1.Whydidthemanaskhisfoursonstolookatthepeartreeinturns?A.Toteachthemalesson. B.Tohelpthepeartreegrow.C.Toaskthemtobestrongmen. D.Toenjoythisbeautifultree.2.Whendidthethirdsonvisitthetree?A.Inspring. B.Insummer. C.Inautumn. D.Inwinter.3.Theunderlinedword“ripe”means“______”inChinese.A.生硬的 B.帶刺的 C.發(fā)芽的 D.成熟的4.Whatdoesthestorytellus?A.Thereisnoneedtofollowotherpeople.B.Thereisstrengthinatree.C.Don’tjudgeawholelifebyjustoneperiod.D.Don’tansweraquestiontooquickly.五、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）21、根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,從下面選項(xiàng)中選出恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對話,有一個(gè)選項(xiàng)是多余的。Cindy:Wow!Whatacoolspaceship!___1___Eric:Yes,Ihavejustfinishedit.Ittookmetwoweeks.Cindy:Itlookslikearealone.___2___Eric:Yes,andIlikestudyingaboutspace.Cindy:Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?Eric:___3___Cindy:Howwillyoumakeyourdreamcometrue?Eric:___4___Cindy:That’sgreat.___5___Eric:Thanks,Cindy.A.Youareinterestedinspacetravel,right?B.I’msureyou’llbesuccessful.C.Didyoumakeityourself?D.I’llworkharderandenteragooduniversitytostudyaboutspace.E.Longtimenosee.F.I’dliketobeanastronautlikemyuncleinthefuture.六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、I’mworriedbecauseI’malittlefat.Ilovesweets,andIdon’twanttogivethatup.Ialsocan’twearoneofmyfavoriteshirtsbecauseit’stight-fitting(緊身的).Canyouhelp?Cathy,12,ChaozhouIamfeelingstressedoutthesedays.I’vetriedwaystofightagainsttheemotional(情緒的)changes,buttheyjustaren’tworking.Ihopeyoucanhelp!I’mreallyhavingadifficulttime.Vivian,12,ShenzhenIgettoomuchhomeworkeachdaythatIdon’tknowwheretostart.AndsometimesIprocrastinate(拖延).Thatmakesthingsworse.Canyougivemesomeadvice,please?Jim,12,MeizhouIaman8thgrader.Ibecametheclassmonitor(班長)thisterm.I’mtryingtosetagoodexample,sobothmyclassmatesandteacherslikeme,butyesterdaysomethingbadhappened.WhenIfoundDalecopyingothers’homework,Istoppedhimfromdoingsoandthenhesaidsomethingverybadtome.Ipushedhimhardandhefelldown.Asaresult,myclassmatesspokeillofmeandmyteacherswereangrywithme.IknowIdidsomethingwrong,butwhatshouldIdotowintheirtrustagain?LiNan,14,Guangzhou1.WhyisCathyworried?______________________________2.What’sVivian’sproblem?______________________________3.Whogetstoomuchhomeworkeachday?______________________________4.WhendidLiNanfindDalecopyingothers’homework?______________________________5.HowdidLiNan’steachersfeelafterhepushedDaledown?______________________________七、書面表達(dá)（20分）在成長的道路上，我們總會經(jīng)歷艱難的時(shí)刻，會遇到或大或小的困難。請你結(jié)合自己的經(jīng)歷，用英語寫一篇短文，分享你在學(xué)習(xí)或生活中曾遇到的困難，并談?wù)勀愕慕鉀Q辦法。寫作要點(diǎn):1.Thedifficultyyouexperienced.2.Whodidyouaskforhelp?3.Whatdidyoudotogetoutofthehardtime?要求:1.短文應(yīng)包括所有的寫作要點(diǎn)，條理清楚，行文連貫，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2.短文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名和地名；3.詞數(shù)80—120，短文開頭已給出，但不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Hardtimeispartofourlife.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、C【解析】【詳解】句意：收到這個(gè)好消息后，她一整天都很開心，笑得合不攏嘴?？疾槊~辨析。colour顏色；shape形狀；mood心情；brain大腦。根據(jù)“couldn’tstopsmiling”，可知她心情很好，inahappymood表示“心情愉悅”。故選C。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——中國天宮空間站離我們有多遠(yuǎn)？——距地球約400公里?？疾樘厥庖蓡栐~。Howold多大年齡；Howoften多久一次；Howfar多遠(yuǎn)。根據(jù)“About400kilometersabovetheearth.”可知問的是距離，故選C。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意：武漢由武昌、漢口和漢陽組成?？疾槎陶Z辨析。bemadeof由……制成（看出原材料）；bemadefrom由……制成（看不出原材料）；bemadeupof由……組成；bemadeinto被制成。根據(jù)“Wuhan...Wuchang,HankouandHanyang.”可知是指武漢由武昌、漢口和漢陽組成，應(yīng)用bemadeupof。故選C。4、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你能幫我學(xué)英語嗎？——當(dāng)然，沒問題。我們現(xiàn)在就開始吧?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Sure,noproblem當(dāng)然，沒問題；It’swonderful太棒了；That’sapity真遺憾；Goodluck祝好運(yùn)。根據(jù)“Let’sstartnow.”可知，接受了對方的請求，故選A。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意：這位攝影師以前去過許多美麗的地方，但今年他去了一個(gè)飽經(jīng)戰(zhàn)火的國家，記錄那里人民的艱苦生活?？疾楝F(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。hasbeenin已經(jīng)在；hasgoneto去了某地，還沒有回來；hasbeento表示去過某地，回來了；根據(jù)“before”可知，他去過某地，回來了，用hasbeento；根據(jù)“thisyear”可知，此處表示他今年去了一個(gè)飽經(jīng)戰(zhàn)火的國家，還沒有回來，用hasgoneto，故選B。6、B【解析】【詳解】試題分析：句意：明天下午我不打算去游泳，我也不去，我不得不清理我臥室。上文是否定句，后文表示也不，用句式Neither+助動(dòng)詞+主語，某某也不。So+助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞/系動(dòng)詞+主語：某某也如此；so+主語+助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞/系動(dòng)詞+主語：某某確實(shí)如此，用此結(jié)構(gòu)時(shí)，上下主語需保持一致。這三種句式在時(shí)態(tài)，人稱上與前一個(gè)句子相同。上句是否定句，故選B?？键c(diǎn)：考查倒裝句。7、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——你送我去公共汽車站真是太好了?！业臉s幸?？疾榍榫敖浑H。That’snothingtodo那沒什么可做的；Nevermind不要介意；Itdoesn’tmatter沒關(guān)系；Mypleasure我的榮幸。根據(jù)“Sokindofyoutogivemearidetothebusstop.”可知對方感謝自己的幫助，此處應(yīng)表示“很榮幸能幫忙”，選項(xiàng)D符合語境。故選D。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意：你吃越少垃圾食品，你就會越健康?？疾樾稳菰~的比較級。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知該句采用“The+比較級…,the+比較級…”，表示“越……就越……”。junkfood為不可數(shù)名詞，應(yīng)用less或more修飾，排除D；根據(jù)“youwillbe”可知其后接形容詞healthy的比較級healthier作表語，排除A；結(jié)合語境可知，吃越少垃圾食品越健康，排除B。故選C。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——爸爸，我今天能騎電動(dòng)自行車到學(xué)校嗎？——不，你這個(gè)年齡的學(xué)生禁止騎電動(dòng)自行車，難道你不知道嗎？考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。couldn’t不能；needn’t不必要；mustn’t禁止；shouldn’t不應(yīng)該。根據(jù)“studentsofyourage...ridee-bikes,don’tyouknowthat?”可知，說話人的語氣是很嚴(yán)肅的，因此此處表示禁止騎電動(dòng)自行車。故選C。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意：直到有一天我們成為父母，才知道父母的愛。本題考查連詞。A.until到…為止，在…以前;直到…才;B.after在…以后;C.when當(dāng)···時(shí)候；D.since自從;從…以來;Notuntil直到···才···；不到···不···，是固定搭配，故選A。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.A2.A3.D4.C5.B6.C7.B8.C9.D10.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了生活中人們用肢體語言交流，并舉例進(jìn)行了說明?！?題詳解】句意：然而，在某些工作中，人們依靠手勢進(jìn)行交流。communication交流；speech演講；talk談話；language語言。根據(jù)“Peopleusuallycommunicatebyspeakingorwriting.”可推斷，此處表達(dá)用手勢“交流”。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：為了做到這一點(diǎn)，他們使用旗子。flags旗幟；fingers手指；lanterns燈籠；lamps臺燈。根據(jù)“theflagabovehishead”可知，用旗幟交流，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：例如，為了讓火車“開動(dòng)”，一名鐵路工人將旗幟舉過頭頂并上下移動(dòng)。expresses表達(dá)；picks挑選；crosses交叉；holds抓住。根據(jù)“…abovehisheadandmovesitupanddown.”可推斷，鐵路工人應(yīng)該是先“抓住”旗幟，才能上下移動(dòng)。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：戰(zhàn)爭中的士兵常常聽不見對方的聲音，所以他們用手勢互相傳遞信息。matters問題、事情；news新聞；messages信息；impressions印象。根據(jù)“Soldiersinwaroftencannotheareachother”可推斷，他們聽不見說話，所以應(yīng)該是用手勢傳遞“信息”。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)一個(gè)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者想要其他士兵跟隨他時(shí)，他會指向他們，然后用他的手臂指向他們應(yīng)該去的方向。walks走路；points指向；flies飛；runs跑步。根據(jù)“sotheyusegesturestosend”及“towardsthem”可知，用手勢交流，指向他們，告訴他們接下來怎么做，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)不同國家的士兵說不同的語言時(shí)，他們會用相似的手勢來交流。different不同的；beautiful漂亮的；similar相似的；difficult困難的。根據(jù)“whentheydonotspeakthesamelanguage”可知，不會說同一種語言，可以用相似的手勢來交流，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：例如，當(dāng)一場古典音樂會舉行時(shí)，音樂家們會聽從指揮的指示。adds增加；follow聽從、跟隨；create創(chuàng)造；make制作。根據(jù)“musicians…thedirectionsoftheconductor”可知，音樂家們會聽從指揮的指示，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：指揮將通過他的肢體語言引導(dǎo)音樂家。expression表示、表情；head頭；bodylanguage肢體語言；feat武藝。根據(jù)“musiciansfollowthedirectionsoftheconductor”和常識可知，音樂會指揮是通過“肢體語言”來給音樂家們指示的。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)然，音樂家們必須理解這些手勢的含義，才能很好地一起演奏。appearances外貌；sounds聲音；words話語；meanings含義、意思。根據(jù)“Theyalsotellwhenthemusicshouldbeloudorsoft,andfastorslow.”可推斷，音樂家需要知道指揮手勢的“含義”。故選D。【10題詳解】句意：下次你走在街上時(shí)，請環(huán)顧四周。lookaround瀏覽；lookup查詢；lookdown向下看；lookover檢查根據(jù)“Manyotherjobsusegestures,butyoumaynotnoticethem”可知，以前沒有注意到，下次可以多環(huán)顧四周看一看，故選A。三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、Mikedoesn’trunsofastasTim【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)圖片和“notso...as,fast”可知，本句應(yīng)表達(dá)為“邁克沒有蒂姆跑得快?！?，時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是Mike；謂語動(dòng)詞doesn’trun；sofastas作狀語；賓語是Tim。故填Mikedoesn’trunsofastasTim.13、①.makea②.impressionon【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)題干可知，本句為It’s+adj.+forsb.+todosth.句型。it是形式主語；不定式是真正的主語。makeanimpressionon表示“給某人留下印象”；terrible“糟糕的”為形容詞，它是以輔音音素開頭的單詞，前面需用不定冠詞a。故填makea；impressionon。14、proud【解析】【詳解】句意：他為我們樹立了一個(gè)好榜樣。我們?yōu)樗械津湴痢８鶕?jù)“...are...ofhim”可知，beproudof“為……感到驕傲”，“驕傲”proud。故填proud。15、impossible【解析】【詳解】句意：對于每個(gè)人都實(shí)現(xiàn)夢想似乎是不可能的，但是努力工作真得很有用。前后兩句存在轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，所以前句是說每個(gè)人實(shí)現(xiàn)夢想是不可能的。possible可能的，impossible不可能的。故填impossible。16、(a)fford【解析】【詳解】句意：這個(gè)女人很有錢，買得起那輛昂貴的汽車。根據(jù)“Thewomanisrichenoughto...”可知很有錢，買得起昂貴的汽車，afford“買得起”，動(dòng)詞不定式符號to后加動(dòng)詞原形。故填(a)fford。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.B2.E3.C4.A5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。主要介紹了迪士尼家族成員唐老鴨的來歷，以及他深受觀眾喜愛的原因?！?題詳解】根據(jù)前文“DisneyisabigfamilythathasalotofcartoonstarssuchasMickeyandMinnieMouse.”可知文章開頭主要介紹迪士尼家族成員，選項(xiàng)B“唐老鴨是他們中脾氣最差的一個(gè)，但是這些年來他在全球有很多粉絲?！狈险Z境。故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)前文“Fromthebeginning,thefamouscartoonistWaltDisneycreatedDonaldDuckasafoil(陪襯)toMickeyMouse.”可知此處介紹的是迪士尼家族成員廣受歡迎，選項(xiàng)E“雖然米老鼠廣受孩子們的喜愛，但是唐老鴨有更多成年粉絲?！狈险Z境。故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)前文“Since1934,DonaldDuckhastriedtodomorethan100differentjobs,butfailedinthemall.”可知此處介紹唐老鴨角色起源于1934年，選項(xiàng)C“1934年，唐老鴨在卡通短片《聰明的小母雞》中首次亮相?！狈险Z境。故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)后文“‘He’saloser,notaquitter,andhe’llgoonfighting’wrotetheDisneycompanyinitsdescriptionofthecharacterontheirwebsite.”可知唐老鴨雖然是失敗者，但是從不放棄努力，選項(xiàng)A“但是無論失敗了多少次，唐老鴨都繼續(xù)前進(jìn)——這就是他有那么多粉絲的原因?！狈险Z境。故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)前文“AndtheachievementthatwouldprobablypleaseDonaldmostisthathehasappearedin128filmsmorethanMickeyMouse.”可知此處描述的是唐老鴨的成就，選項(xiàng)D“如今，唐老鴨已經(jīng)85歲了，但是他仍贏得了全球各地許多人的心?！狈险Z境。故選D。18、1.A2.C3.D4.B5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇廣告，關(guān)于一次暑期抽獎(jiǎng)活動(dòng)的具體介紹?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“summervacation”以及“FindtheRESULTinyournewspaperofJuly3.”結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，你可以在7月份參加該活動(dòng)。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“FirstPrize:AvisittoHongKongDisneylandforfree”可知，如果你獲得一等獎(jiǎng)，你可以免費(fèi)游覽香港迪士尼樂園。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Mailyouranswersandyourpersonalinformationtogether.”可知，如果你想?yún)⒓舆@個(gè)活動(dòng)，你應(yīng)該郵寄你答案和個(gè)人信息。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“MajorSponsor:EnglishLearners’Lighthouse”以及“SupportSponsor:HongKongDisneyland&HiltonHotel”可知，有三家企業(yè)參加該活動(dòng)。故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“FindtheRESULTinyournewspaper…”以及文章內(nèi)容可知，該文是一篇廣告，來自報(bào)紙。故選B。19、1.D2.D3.B4.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述作者目睹一場交通事故的經(jīng)過，并積極地向警方陳述所見到的場景，幫助警察抓到逃逸司機(jī)的故事?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thecoffeeshopownertelephonedthepolice.”可知，咖啡店老板給警察打了電話。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ididn’tleavethepolicestationuntil8:00p.m.”可知，直到8點(diǎn)作者才離開警察局。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Iarrivedtenminutesearly.Iorderedacupofcoffeeandsatwatchingpeople.”可知，此處是說我提前十分鐘到，點(diǎn)了一杯咖啡；根據(jù)第二段“Suddenly,therecameacar.Itwasgoingveryfast.”可知，此處是說突然，來了一輛汽車。車開得很快；根據(jù)第三段“Therewasacutontheboy’sheadandhelostalotofblood.”可知，此處是說男孩的頭上有一道傷口，流了很多血；根據(jù)第四段“AfterthatIwenthomebecauseIdidn’tfeelliketalkingtoanyone.”可知，作者最后回家了；根據(jù)第五段“Thenextday,theboy’sparentscalledmetosaythanks.”可知，作者接到了男孩父母的電話。因此正確順序是①③②⑤④。故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Thenextday,theboy’sparentscalledmetosaythanks.Theyalsotoldmetheirboywasfineandthedriverwasinthepolicestationnow.”可知，男孩的父母給作者打電話向他道謝。他們還告訴我，他們的孩子沒事，司機(jī)現(xiàn)在在警察局。通過這些，可知司機(jī)受到懲罰，因此作者是開心的。故選A。20、1.A2.B3.D4.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文為一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了一位父親讓孩子們觀察梨樹，四個(gè)兒子描述了自己在不同的季節(jié)所看到的梨樹的樣子，通過這個(gè)故事告訴我們，不要光從某個(gè)方面來判斷一個(gè)人，也不要用一個(gè)時(shí)期來評判整個(gè)人生【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hewantedhissonstolearntobepatientandwise.Soheaskedthemtotaketurnslookingatapeartreethatwasfarfromtheirhome”可知，他想讓兒子學(xué)會耐心和明智，也就是給兒子們上一堂課。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“thethirdinsummer”可知，第三個(gè)兒子是夏天去的。故選B?！?題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“Hesaidthetreewasripeandfulloffruit”可知，樹上充滿了果實(shí)，說明樹成熟了，故劃線部分單詞意為“成熟的”。故選D。【4題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Hetoldthemthatyoucannotjudge（評價(jià)）atreeorapersonbyonlyoneseason”可知，這個(gè)故事想告訴我們不要用一個(gè)時(shí)期來評判整個(gè)人生。故選C。五、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）21、1.C2.A3.F4.D5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要關(guān)于太空的討論?！?題詳解】根據(jù)上句“Whatacoolspaceship!”和答語Yes,Ihavejustfinishedit.可知，此處是一個(gè)一般疑問句，應(yīng)該詢問對方這個(gè)宇宙飛船是否是他做的。選項(xiàng)C“是你自己做的嗎?？”符合情境。故選C。