2025屆廣東省廣州市重點(diǎn)中學(xué)英語七年級(jí)第二學(xué)期期末調(diào)研模擬試題含答案_第1頁
2025屆廣東省廣州市重點(diǎn)中學(xué)英語七年級(jí)第二學(xué)期期末調(diào)研模擬試題含答案_第2頁
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2025屆廣東省廣州市重點(diǎn)中學(xué)英語七年級(jí)第二學(xué)期期末調(diào)研模擬試題滿分120分,時(shí)間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、閱讀下面短文,從各小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Wemusthaveahealthybodyfirsttolivehappily.Healthisvery____1____.Ifwearehealthyandstrong,wecanstudyandworkwell.Ofcourse,wecanliveawonderfullife.Howdowestayingood____2____?Physical(身體的)exerciseisthebestway.Weshoulddosomeoutdoorsportsassoonaspossible.____3____thisway,wecangetclosertonatureandenjoyfreshair.Thebeautifulnaturewillkeepus____4____.Ilovesports.Ioftendophysicalexerciseto____5____mymindandbody.Iwouldfeelgoodevenafteraday’shardworkandwouldn’tgetill____6____.Ioftendosports,soIwon’t____7____weight.Buteverythinghastwo____8____.Sportsarethesame.Wemayhurt____9____peopleorourselvesbybeingnotcarefulenough.What’smore,toomuchtraining____10____doharm(傷害)toourhealth.Becarefulenough,andsportscandousnothingbutgood.1.A.comfortable B.boring C.worth D.important2.A.study B.health C.use D.practice3.A.In B.At C.To D.For4.A.sad B.happy C.sick D.rich5.A.reply B.reach C.relax D.research6.A.nervously B.easily C.luckily D.quickly7.A.puton B.putup C.workon D.workout8.A.sides B.ways C.degrees D.habits9.A.all B.any C.other D.another10.A.should B.can’t C.shouldn’t D.can二、閱讀理解(40分)2、Formanyyears,SudhaMahalingamisinterestedinadventures(冒險(xiǎn)).Herhusbanddoesn’tlikeadventures,sohetellsMahalingamtovisitinterestingplaceswithalocalguide(導(dǎo)游).Howevershedoesn’tlikeplannedtrips.“Plannedtripsshowyouwhattheywanttoshowyou,notwhatyouwanttosee,”Mahalingamsays.Mahalingamtakesfivetosixtripseveryyear.Now,attheageof72shehasvisited66countriesinall.Shetakesmostofthetripsalone.Shegoesanywhereshelikes.HerlasttriptoseemonkeysinMadagascarwasherfavouriteadventuremoment.“Itwasanunexploredplacenotbusyandhadveryfewfacilities(設(shè)施).Iwasonaboatforthreedaysandtheboathadnobathroom.ItwasadifficulttripbutIreallylikedit,”saysMahalingam.Shealsolovestowriteabouthertripsandtakephotosontheway.Shetalksaboutheradventuresonlineandputsherstoriesinnewspapersandmagazines.Mahalingamsaysthatshedoesnotgetworriedeasilyandshealwayslooksforfunoneverytrip.Shealsosaystowomentravellers,“Thereisnothingtobeafraidof.Mostpeoplearekindeverywhere.Followyourheart,andtrytofindwaystoliveanamazinglife.”1.HowmanytripsdoesMahalingamtakeeveryyearaccordingtothepassage?A.5—6. B.66. C.72. D.3.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“unexplored”meaninChinese?A.無人知道的 B.無人涉足的 C.無人喜歡的 D.無人看見的3.Whydidn’tMahalingamlikeplannedtrips?A.Becauseherhusbanddidn’tlikethem. B.Becauseshecouldn’tseewhatshewantedtosee.C.Becauseshewantedtovisitmanyinterestingplaces. D.Becauseshecouldseewhattheguideswanttoshow.4.Whatcanyouinfer(推斷)aboutMahalingamfromthepassage?A.Shedoesn’tliketotravelwithherhusband. B.Shewillbeafraidoftravellinginthefuture.C.Shelikessharingheradventureswithothers. D.Shelikedtravellingonlywhenshewasveryyoung.5.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Mahalingam’slife B.Mahalingam’sfavouritetripC.Mahalingamandherhusband D.A72-year-oldwoman’sadventures3、閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷其后面所給句子的對(duì)錯(cuò)。選“對(duì)”涂A,選“錯(cuò)”涂B。I’mLeo.TodayisMonday.Myfriendsaretalkingabouthowtheyspenttheweekend.MaryIstayedathomeandstudiedalotattheweekend.IstudiedforthemathtestonSaturday.OnSundaymorning,IdidmyEnglishhomework.Intheevening,Italkedtomyfriendonthephone.Whatdidyoudo,Lucy?LucyIhadagreattime.Ivisitedmyfriends.OnSaturdayevening,wewenttoNancy’sbirthdayparty.Wesanganddancedattheparty.OnSundayafternoon,wewenttoanewparknearmyhome.Weplayedtennisinthepark.Andyou,Lily?LilyOh,yourweekendwasgreat!ButIhadaboringweekend.Istayedathomeanddidsomehousework.Icleanedmyroom.Ihelpedmymomcookdinnerandwashclothes.Tim,didyougoout?TimNo,Ididn’t.IstayedathomeandwatchedTV.YesterdayIwatchedamovie.Itwasveryinteresting.1.MaryvisitedherfriendsonSundayevening.2.Nancy’sbirthdaypartywasonSaturdayevening.3.Lilywenttothesupermarketattheweekend.4.Mary,LilyandTimstayedathomeattheweekend.5.Lucyhadfunwithherfriendsattheweekend.4、Thismorning,JanepostedaquestionontheInternet(因特網(wǎng)).Herearesomeanswers(回復(fù))shegot.John10:30a.m.I’dliketogotoBangkok(曼谷)inwinter.Iwanttoenjoythestreetfoodandwarmsun-shine,seeelephantsandvisitoceanmuseums(海洋博物館).Kevin10:38a.m.GoingtoHongKongisalwaysmydream.IknowmostpeopletherecanspeakChineseandEnglish.IthinkIcanlearnsomethingaboutChinaandenjoyshoppinganddeliciousfoodthere.Alice11:07a.m.IwishtovisitNewYork.Asanartandfoodlover,Ithinkitisagoodplaceformebecausetherearelotsofartmuseumsanddeliciousfood.Helen12:36p.m.IwanttogotoParismost.IcanvisittheEiffelTowerandwalkalongthebeautifulSeineRiver.IcanalsogoshoppingandeatinaMichelin-starred(米其林星級(jí))restaurant.Howwonderful!根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.WhoansweredJanefirst?A.Kevin. B.John. C.Alice. D.Helen.2.WheredoesKevinwanttogo?A.NewYork. B.Paris. C.Bangkok. D.HongKong.3.WhatdoesAlicelike?A.Artandfood. B.Shopping C.Elephants. D.Chinese.4.WhatdoesHelenwanttodoinParis?A.Enjoythesunshine. B.Visitmuseums.C.Walkalongariver. D.Trythestreetfood.5.WhichquestiondidJaneask?A.Howdoyouprepareforatrip? B.Wherewouldyouliketogoforaholiday?C.Whereisyourhometown? D.Whatplacesofinterestdoyoulikebest?5、LowriMooreisa14-year-oldgirlfromEngland.Shewearsglasses.Andshewantstodosomethingspecialforkidswhowearglasses.Lowribeganthisspecialthingwhenshewas9.ShewrotealettertoDisneytoaskformorecharacters(角色)withglassesinitsmovies.Itworked!Twoyearslater,Encantocameout.MirabelMadrigal,themainactressofthismovie,wearsglasses.Now,Lowrihasanewidea.Itisaboutlettingpeopleputglassesonemojis(表情).Lowrigottheideafromhermom.Oneday,themotherwantedtolookforanemojithatlookedlikeherdaughter.Buttheonlyyoung-lookingemojiwearingglasseswasanerd(書呆子).“Manykidsdon’twanttowearglasses,”Lowrisaid.“Theydon’twanttolookdifferentoruncool.Butiftheydon’twearglasses,theycannotseewellandwon’tbeabletolearnwell.”So,LowriwrotealettertotheUnicodeConsortium.Thecompany(公司)isgoodatmakingallnewemojis.Sheaskedformoreemojiswithglasses.Thatway,kidswithglasseswillfeelgood.ManypeopleandorganizationsstandupforLowri.Maybewecanseeemojiswithglassesinthenearfuture(將來).1.Fromthepassage,LowriMoore________.A.isagirlfromAfricaB.oftenwritesletterstoDisneyC.likesMirabelMadrigalbestD.doessomethingforkidswithglasses2.Encantoisthenameof________.A.amovie B.abook C.anactress D.aletter3.Lowrigottheideaofputtingglassesonemojisfrom________.A.herteachers B.hermom C.herclassmate D.herwork4.Paragrah4mainly(主要)tellsus________.A.howmanyglassesLowrihasB.whatkindofemojispeoplelikeC.whyLowriwroteformoreemojisD.whenkidsbeganwearingglasses5.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?(哪個(gè)是文章的最佳題目?)A.Makingglassescool B.AllkindsofemojisC.Lettingkidswearglasses D.Agreatmother三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)6、根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話情景,在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?,使?duì)話的意思連貫、完整。A:Hi,Betty!ThisisAlice.Howarethingsgoing?B:Hi,Alice.________1________.Andhowareyou?A:I’mfine.Areyoufreetomorrow,Betty?B:Yes.What’sup?A:TomorrowisLiXiang’sbirthday.________2________?B:Yes,I’dliketo.A:Great!Let’sgotohisbirthdaypartytogether.B:________3________?A:I’dliketosingsomesongsatthebirthdayparty.B:________4________?A:Englishsongs.Ican’tsingChinesesongs.Whataboutyou?B:________5________.A:Goodidea!I’msurewe’llhaveagoodtime.Seeyou.B:OK.Seeyouthen.四、短文填空(10分)7、“Everythingherelookssodifferent,”Martinathought.Shehadmovedtoacityfarfromthefarmwheresheusedto____1____.Thereweresomanypeople!Martina____2____herfriends.KidsinschoolheredidnotspeakSpanish.TheylookedsurprisedwhensheskippedfromEnglish____3____Spanishinthesamesentence.Shehadtocarefullyexplaineachword.Itmadeherhappytoknowmorelanguagesthantheother____4____.Butshealsofeltsad.Sometimesshecouldnotfindthe____5____wordinEnglish.Nooneunderstoodwhatshewassaying.EverySunday,Martinausedtogotochurch.Shewouldsit____6____rowsandrowsofpeople.Allshecouldseewasthebacksoftheirheads.Atthechurch,almostallthechildrenhadthesamestraight,darkbrownhairas____7____did.Itmadeherfeelliketheywereallpartsofabigfamily.Hereinthecity,everyheadwasdifferent.Straighthair.Curlyhair.Lighthair.Darkhair.Sometimessheeven____8____purpleorgreenhair!Andallthefaceswereturnedaway,quietasmice.Then,oneSunday,ahead_____9_____around.Itwasahead______10______curlyredhair,verydifferentfromMartina’s.Itbelongedtoa______11______aroundsevenyearsold,justlikeMartina.Hewassmiling.“Hello,”Martinasaid.Thenshecouldn’tthinkof______12______Englishword.Shefelt______13______.Shewantedtohide(躲藏)underthechurchseat.Instead,shetookadeepbreath(深呼吸)______14______said,“MinombreesMartina.”Thelittleboysaidnothingforaminute.Martina’s______15______seemedtostop.“MynameisRyan,”hesaidback.Thenhesmiledagain,tookadeepbreath,andsaid:“Hola!”inSpanish.1.A.leave B.live C.know D.meet2.A.missed B.thanked C.made D.forgot3.A.in B.on C.for D.to4.A.teachers B.kids C.friends D.parents5.A.kind B.new C.right D.wrong6.A.infrontof B.behind C.nextto D.acrossfrom7.A.she B.he C.we D.they8.A.read B.watched C.saw D.looked9.A.walked B.showed C.went D.turned10.A.about B.from C.with D.by11.A.girl B.boy C.woman D.man12.A.another B.theother C.others D.theothers13.A.bored B.scared C.excited D.tired14.A.because B.but C.and D.so15.A.heart B.hands C.face D.legs1.B2.A3.D4.B5.C6.B7.A8.C9.D10.C11.B12.A13.A14.C15.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要寫了瑪?shù)倌劝岬揭粋€(gè)離她以前的農(nóng)場(chǎng)很遠(yuǎn)的城市后的感受?!?題詳解】句意:她搬到了一個(gè)離她以前生活的農(nóng)場(chǎng)很遠(yuǎn)的城市。leave離開;live居住、生活;know知道;meet遇見。根據(jù)“acityfarfromthefarmwheresheusedto”可知,where引導(dǎo)的定語從句修飾先行詞thefarm,瑪?shù)倌纫郧熬幼』蛏钸^的農(nóng)場(chǎng)。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:瑪?shù)倌认肽钏呐笥褌?。missed想念;thanked感謝;made制作;forgot忘記。根據(jù)“herfriends.”可知,這里不是交了新朋友,而是想念她以前的朋友們。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:當(dāng)她同一個(gè)句子從英語跳到西班牙語時(shí),他們看起來很驚訝。in在……里面,用;on在……上面,關(guān)于;for為了,因?yàn)?;to去,到。根據(jù)謂語介詞from和語境,可知是from...to,固定搭配,這里是從英語跳轉(zhuǎn)到西班牙語上。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:她很高興自己會(huì)比其他人多知道一些語言。teachers老師;kids孩子;friends朋友;parents父母。根據(jù)“KidsinschoolheredidnotspeakSpanish.”可知,瑪?shù)倌缺绕渌暮⒆觽兌鄷?huì)一種語言,西班牙語。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:但有時(shí)她找不到英語中的某些恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~。kind好心的,善良的,和藹的;new新的;right正確的,恰當(dāng)?shù)?;wrong錯(cuò)誤的。根據(jù)“Nooneunderstoodwhatshewassaying.”可知,瑪?shù)倌扔袝r(shí)用英語找不到恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:她會(huì)坐在一排排人們的后面。in

front

of在……前;behind在……后面;next

to緊挨著;across

from在……對(duì)面。根據(jù)“Allshecouldseewasthebacksoftheirheads.”可知,瑪?shù)倌茸诮烫玫暮笈?,一排排人們的后面。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:在教堂里,幾乎所有的孩子都有與她一樣直的、深棕色的頭發(fā)。she她;he他;we我們;they他們。根據(jù)“Shehadmovedtoacityfarfromthefarm”可知,瑪?shù)倌仁莻€(gè)女孩兒,因此用人稱代詞主格she。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:她甚至有時(shí)會(huì)看到紫色或綠色的頭發(fā)!read閱讀;watched觀看節(jié)目或比賽等;saw看見,表示看的結(jié)果;looked看,表示看的動(dòng)作或過程。根據(jù)“purpleorgreenhair!”可知,在這個(gè)城市里,人們的發(fā)型是不同的,甚至有時(shí)會(huì)看到紫色或綠色的頭發(fā),表示看的結(jié)果。故選C。【9題詳解】句意:直到有一個(gè)星期天,一個(gè)頭轉(zhuǎn)過來。walked步行,散步;showed展示,展現(xiàn);went去;turned轉(zhuǎn)變。根據(jù)“ahead…around.”,可知,有一個(gè)星期天,一個(gè)頭轉(zhuǎn)過來,然后她看到是一個(gè)七歲左右的男孩兒。故選D?!?0題詳解】句意:它是一個(gè)有卷曲紅色頭發(fā)的頭,與瑪?shù)倌鹊暮懿煌bout關(guān)于;from自從,來自;with和……一起,帶有;by被,通過。根據(jù)“curlyredhair,”可知,curlyredhair是定語修飾ahead,因此是帶有卷曲紅色頭發(fā),與瑪?shù)倌鹊念^發(fā)不同的頭。故選C?!?1題詳解】句意:它屬于一個(gè)七歲左右的男孩兒,就像瑪?shù)倌纫粯哟蟆irl女孩兒;Boy男孩兒;woman女人;man男人。根據(jù)“aroundsevenyearsold,justlikeMartina.

Hewassmiling.”可知,是一個(gè)男孩兒。故選B?!?2題詳解】句意:然后她想不出另外任何一個(gè)英語中合適的單詞。another另一個(gè),泛指另外的任何一個(gè);the

other另一個(gè)或另一些,特指另外的一個(gè)或一些;others不定代詞,泛指另外的人或事物中的某一些;the

others不定代詞,特指剩余的全部。根據(jù)“Englishword.”可知,瑪?shù)倌认氩怀隽硗馊魏我粋€(gè)合適的英語單詞,泛指另外的任何一個(gè)。故選A?!?3題詳解】句意:她感到很尷尬。bored無聊的,厭煩的;scared嚇人的;excited興奮的;tired疲勞的。根據(jù)“Shewantedtohide(躲藏)underthechurchseat.”可知,她由于想不出其他英語單詞,而感到非常難堪。故選A?!?4題詳解】句意:然而,她深吸一口氣說,“Minombrees

Martina.”because因?yàn)?;but但是;and和;so因此,所以。took

a

deep

breath和said是并列的兩個(gè)連貫的動(dòng)作,因此用and連接。故選C?!?5題詳解】句意:瑪?shù)倌鹊男乃坪跬V沽颂鴦?dòng)。heart心臟;hands手;face臉;legs腿。根據(jù)“seemedtostop.”可知,是由于尷尬,瑪?shù)倌鹊男乃坪跬V沽颂鴦?dòng)。故選A。五、語法填空(10分)8、DearLisa,I’mnowinGiverny,abeautifultowninFrance.Ilivein____1____oldflat(公寓).It’ssmallbutcomfortable.TherearecolorfulflowersinGivernyeverywhereandthescene(景色)here____2____likeapicture.Ispendhours____3____instreetseveryday.SometimesIwalkaroundthetown.Michelle,acollegestudentfromCanada,____4____nexttome.Sheisatallandsmartgirl.She____5____takingphotos.Ioftenaskher____6____photosofmeandsheisalwaysreadytohelp.She’sreallyfriendly,____7____she?IplantostayinGiverny____8____twoweeks.ThenmynextshopisRoussillon,anotherwell-knowntowninFrance.It’sfamousforred____9____andIwanttodrawthemdown.Isendyousomephotosandapaintingofmine.Ihopeyoulove____10____.Yours,Tracy1.A.a B.an C.the D./2.A.look B.looks C.looking D.looked3.A.paint B.topaint C.painting D.topainting4.A.live B.lives C.lived D.tolive5.A.isinterestedin B.isinterestingin C.isinterestedat D.isinterestingat6.A.take B.takes C.taking D.totake7.A.is B.isn’t C.was D.wasn’t8.A.in B.of C.for D.by9.A.house B.house’s C.houses D.houses’10.A.it B.its C.they D.them六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)9、請(qǐng)閱讀下面這篇文章,根據(jù)所提供的的信息,回答5個(gè)問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整。DoyouknowBobDylan?Heisafamoussinger.AndhecomesfromtheUS.Hewasbornon24thMay,1942.Whenhewasinhighschool,hewasinterestedinmusic.Andhestartedaband(樂隊(duì))himself.WhenhewasinUniversity(大學(xué))ofMinnesota,hetookpartinmanysingingcompetitions(競(jìng)賽).In1961,heworkedwithasingingcompanyinColumbia.Oneyearlater,hisfirstsongcalledBobDylancameout.BobDylanwritesthesongsallbyhimself.Andthewordsofthesongshavealotofpoeticpower(詩意).PeopleinAmericalovehissongsverymuch.That’sbecausehissongshaveastrongconnection(聯(lián)系)withAmericanculture.On13thOctober,2016,BobDylangottheNobelPrizeinLiterature(諾貝爾文學(xué)).HewasthefirstAmericantogettheprizefrom1993.Howgreatasingerheis!1.HowoldisBobDylan?___________________________________________________________________2.WhatwasBobDylaninterestedinwhenhewasinhighschool?___________________________________________________________________3.WhendidBob’sfirstsongcometotheworld?___________________________________________________________________4.WhydopeopleinAmericaloveBobDylan’ssongsverymuch?___________________________________________________________________5.HowdopeoplelikeBobDylan?___________________________________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)(20分)你的同學(xué)李大明的弟弟李小明今天早上在公園里走失,他們家很擔(dān)心。請(qǐng)根據(jù)表格中小明的個(gè)人資料,為他們寫一則尋人啟事。nameLiXiaomingage7appearancetall,ofmediumbuild,shorthair,bigeyes,asmallmouth,wearglassesclothesblueT-shirt,brownshorts,blackshoesactivityplaysoccer,flyakite(inthepark)telephone888-1234要求:內(nèi)容包含表格信息;不出現(xiàn)具體校名;字?jǐn)?shù)在60-80個(gè);首末句已給,不計(jì)詞數(shù)。Wearelookingforaboy.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.D2.B3.A4.B5.C6.B7.A8.A9.C10.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了鍛煉的重要性,保持健康的方法以及鍛煉可能會(huì)對(duì)人們?cè)斐傻膫??!?題詳解】句意:健康非常重要。comfortable舒服的;boring無聊的;worth有價(jià)值的;important重要的。根據(jù)“Wemusthaveahealthybodyfirsttolivehappily”可知,有一個(gè)健康的身體才能快樂地生活,說明健康很重要,故選D。【2題詳解】句意:我們?nèi)绾伪3纸】??study學(xué)習(xí);health健康;use使用;practice練習(xí)。前文講述了健康的重要性,所以接下來會(huì)介紹保持健康的方法,故選B?!?題詳解】句意:通過這種方式,我們可以更接近自然,享受新鮮空氣。In在……里;At在;To到;For為了。inthisway“用這種方式”,固定搭配,故選A。【4題詳解】句意:美麗的大自然會(huì)讓我們快樂。sad難過的;happy開心的;sick生病的;rich富有的。根據(jù)“Thebeautifulnaturewillkeepus”可知,大自然讓我們開心,故選B?!?題詳解】句意:我經(jīng)常做體育鍛煉來放松我的身心。reply回復(fù);reach到達(dá);relax放松;research調(diào)查。根據(jù)“Ioftendophysicalexerciseto…mymindandbody”可知,做運(yùn)動(dòng)讓自己身心都放松下來,故選C?!?題詳解】句意:即使在一天的辛苦工作之后,我也會(huì)感覺很好,不會(huì)輕易生病。nervously緊張地;easily容易地;luckily幸運(yùn)地;quickly快速地。根據(jù)“Ioftendophysicalexercise”及“getill”可知,經(jīng)常做鍛煉,不那么容易生病,故選B。【7題詳解】句意:我經(jīng)常做運(yùn)動(dòng),所以我不會(huì)發(fā)胖。puton增加;putup張貼;workon對(duì)……有作用;workout解決。根據(jù)“Ioftendosports,soIwon’t…weight”可知,經(jīng)常做運(yùn)動(dòng)不會(huì)長胖,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:但是任何事有兩面性。sides一邊;ways方法;degrees度;habits習(xí)慣根據(jù)“Buteverythinghastwo”可知,任何事都有兩面性,故選A。【9題詳解】句意:我們可能會(huì)因?yàn)椴粔蛐⌒亩鴤e人或自己。all都(三者以上);any任何;other其他的;another另一個(gè)。根據(jù)“Wemayhurt…people”可知,可能會(huì)傷害其他的人,故選C?!?0題詳解】句意:更重要的是,太多的訓(xùn)練對(duì)我們的健康有害。should應(yīng)該;can’t不可能;shouldn’t不應(yīng)該;can能夠。根據(jù)“toomuchtraining…doharm(傷害)toourhealth”可知,太多的訓(xùn)練能對(duì)我們的健康有害,故選D。二、閱讀理解(40分)2、1.A2.B3.B4.C5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了SudhaMahalingam每年進(jìn)行五到六次旅行的故事?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Mahalingamtakesfivetosixtripseveryyear.”可知,她每年進(jìn)行5—6次旅行。故選A?!?題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Itwasanunexploredplacenotbusyandhadveryfewfacilities.”可知,這是一個(gè)未開發(fā)的地方,因此無人涉足。故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Plannedtripsshowyouwhattheywanttoshowyou,notwhatyouwanttosee”可知,因?yàn)樗床坏剿肟吹臇|西。故選B?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Shealsolovestowriteabouthertripsandtakephotosontheway.Shetalksaboutheradventuresonlineandputsherstoriesinnewspapersandmagazines.”可推知,她喜歡和別人分享她的冒險(xiǎn)經(jīng)歷。故選C?!?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)“Formanyyears,SudhaMahalingamisinterestedinadventures(冒險(xiǎn)).”以及結(jié)合全文可知,本文主要講述了一位72歲老婦人的冒險(xiǎn)經(jīng)歷。故選D。3、1.B2.A3.B4.A5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了Leo的四個(gè)朋友周末的活動(dòng)?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一行表格“Intheevening,Italkedtomyfriendonthephone.”可知,Mary周日晚上和朋友打電話,沒有和朋友見面,故本題表述錯(cuò)誤。故答案為B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二行表格“OnSaturdayevening,wewenttoNancy’sbirthdayparty.”可知,周六晚上是Nancy的生日聚會(huì),故本題表述正確。故答案為A。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三行表格“Ihadaboringweekend.Istayedathomeanddidsomehousework.”可知,Lily周末待在家做家務(wù),沒有去超市,故本題表述錯(cuò)誤。故答案為B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。通讀全文可知,Mary,Lily和Tim周末都待在家(stayedathome),故本題表述正確。故答案為A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二行表格“Ihadagreattime.”,結(jié)合Lucy描述和朋友一起玩的經(jīng)歷可知,Lucy周末和朋友過得很愉快,故本題表述正確。故答案為A。4、1.B2.D3.A4.C5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要是在介紹網(wǎng)絡(luò)上對(duì)簡的問題的回答?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“John10:30a.m.”,“Kevin10:38a.m.”,“Alice11:07a.m.”以及“Helen12:36p.m.”可知最早回答的是上午10:30回答的約翰,故選B。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“GoingtoHongKongisalwaysmydream.”可知去香港是凱文的夢(mèng)想,故選D。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Asanartandfoodlover,Ithinkitisagoodplaceformebecausetherearelotsofartmuseumsanddeliciousfood.”可知愛麗絲喜歡藝術(shù)和美食,故選A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“IcanvisittheEiffelTowerandwalkalongthebeautifulSeineRiver.IcanalsogoshoppingandeatinaMichelin-starred(米其林星級(jí))restaurant.”可知海倫在巴黎想去看埃菲爾鐵塔,沿著塞納河散步,購物和在米其林飯店吃飯,故選C。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“I’dliketogotoBangkok(曼谷)inwinter.”,“GoingtoHongKongisalwaysmydream.”,“IwishtovisitNewYork.”以及“IwanttogotoParismost.”可知四個(gè)人都回答了想要去哪里,故可推測(cè)簡問的應(yīng)是要去哪里,故選項(xiàng)B“你想要去哪里度假”,符合語境,故選B。5、1.D2.A3.B4.C5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要寫了一個(gè)來自英國的14歲女孩LowriMoore想為戴眼鏡的孩子們做一些特別的事情。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“LowriMooreisa14-year-oldgirlfromEngland.Shewearsglasses.Andshewantstodosomethingspecialforkidswhowearglasses.”可知,LowriMoore想為戴眼鏡的孩子做點(diǎn)特別的事。故選D?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Twoyearslater,Encantocameout.MirabelMadrigal,themainactressofthismovie,wearsglasses.”可知,Encanto是一部電影。故選A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Lowrigottheideafromhermom.”可知,Lowri從她媽媽那里得到了在表情符號(hào)上戴眼鏡的主意。故選B?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段“‘Manykidsdon’twanttowearglasses,’Lowrisaid.‘Theydon’twanttolookdifferentoruncool.Butiftheydon’twearglasses,theycannotseewellandwon'tbeabletolearnwell.’”和下文“So,LowriwrotealettertotheUnicodeConsortium.Thecompany(公司)isgoodatmakingallnewemojis.”可知,第4段主要告訴我們?yōu)槭裁碙owri寫信要求更多的表情符號(hào)。故選C?!?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。通讀全文后可知,本文主要介紹了一個(gè)來自英國的14歲女孩LowriMoore為戴眼鏡的孩子們做的一些特別的事情。她給迪士尼寫信,要求在電影中有更多戴眼鏡的角色,她還要求一家制作表情的公司制作更多戴眼鏡的表情符號(hào)。由此可知,本文的標(biāo)題應(yīng)為《讓眼鏡變酷》。故選A。三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)6、1.I’mfine2.Wouldyouliketogowithme3.Whatwouldyouliketodoatthebirthdayparty4.AreyougoingtosingEnglishsongsorChinesesongs5.Iamgoingtoplaythepiano【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是貝蒂和愛麗絲兩人在打電話,兩人在談?wù)摾钕氲纳张蓪?duì)?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Howarethingsgoing?”可知,此處應(yīng)介紹自己最近怎么樣。故I’mfine“我很好”符合語境。故填I(lǐng)’mfine?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes,I’dliketo.”可知,此處詢問貝蒂是否想去李想的生日派對(duì)。故Wouldyouliketogowithme“你想要和我一起去嗎”符合語境。故填Wouldyouliketogowithme。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“I’dliketosingsomesongsatthebirthdayparty.”可知,此處詢問愛麗絲想要在生日派對(duì)上做什么。故Whatwouldyouliketodoatthebirthdayparty“你想要在生日派對(duì)上做什么”符合語境。故填Whatwouldyouliketodoatthebirthdayparty?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Englishsongs.Ican’tsingChinesesongs.”可知,此處可以詢問愛麗絲打算唱英文歌還是中文歌。故AreyougoingtosingEnglishsongsorChinesesongs“你打算唱英文歌還是中文歌”符合語境。故填A(yù)reyougoingtosingEnglishsongsorChinesesongs?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Whataboutyou?”可知,此處詢問貝蒂打算做些什么。故可以回答Iamgoingtoplaythepiano“我打算彈鋼琴”。故填I(lǐng)amgoingtoplaythepiano。四、短文填空(10分)7、“Everythingherelookssodifferent,”Martinathought.Shehadmovedtoacityfarfromthefarmwheresheusedto____1____.Thereweresomanypeople!Martina____2____herfriends.KidsinschoolheredidnotspeakSpanish.TheylookedsurprisedwhensheskippedfromEnglish____3____Spanishinthesamesentence.Shehadtocarefullyexplaineachword.Itmadeherhappytoknowmorelanguagesthantheother____4____.Butshealsofeltsad.Sometimesshecouldnotfindthe____5____wordinEnglish.Nooneunderstoodwhatshewassaying.EverySunday,Martinausedtogotochurch.Shewouldsit____6____rowsandrowsofpeople.Allshecouldseewasthebacksoftheirheads.Atthechurch,almostallthechildrenhadthesamestraight,darkbrownhairas____7____did.Itmadeherfeelliketheywereallpartsofabigfamily.Hereinthecity,everyheadwasdifferent.Straighthair.Curlyhair.Lighthair.Darkhair.Sometimessheeven____8____purpleorgreenhair!Andallthefaceswereturnedaway,quietasmice.Then,oneSunday,ahead_____9_____around.Itwasahead______10______curlyredhair,verydifferentfromMartina’s.Itbelongedtoa______11______aroundsevenyearsold,justlikeMartina.Hewassmiling.“Hello,”Martinasaid.Thenshecouldn’tthinkof______12______Englishword.Shefelt______13______.Shewantedtohide(躲藏)underthechurchseat.Instead,shetookadeepbreath(深呼吸)______14______said,“MinombreesMartina.”Thelittleboysaidnothingforaminute.Martina’s______15______seemedtostop.“MynameisRyan,”hesaidback.Thenhesmiledagain,tookadeepbreath,andsaid:“Hola!”inSpanish.1.A.leave B.live C.know D.meet2.A.missed B.thanked C.made D.forgot3.A.in B.on C.for D.to4.A.teachers B.kids C.friends D.parents5.A.kind B.new C.right D.wrong6.A.infrontof B.behind C.nextto D.acrossfrom7.A.she B.he C.we D.they8.A.read B.watched C.saw D.looked9.A.walked B.showed C.went D.turned10.A.about B.from C.with D.by11.A.girl B.boy C.woman D.man12.A.another B.theother C.others D.theothers13.A.bored B.scared C.excited D.tired14.A.because B.but C.and D.so15.A.heart B.hands C.face D.legs1.B2.A3.D4.B5.C6.B7.A8.C9.D10.C11.B12.A13.A14.C15.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要寫了瑪?shù)倌劝岬揭粋€(gè)離她以前的農(nóng)場(chǎng)很遠(yuǎn)的城市后的感受。【1題詳解】句意:她搬到了一個(gè)離她以前生活的農(nóng)場(chǎng)很遠(yuǎn)的城市。leave離開;live居住、生活;know知道;meet遇見。根據(jù)“acityfarfromthefarmwheresheusedto”可知,where引導(dǎo)的定語從句修飾先行詞thefarm,瑪?shù)倌纫郧熬幼』蛏钸^的農(nóng)場(chǎng)。故選B。【2題詳解】句意:瑪?shù)倌认肽钏呐笥褌?。missed想念;thanked感謝;made制作;forgot忘記。根據(jù)“herfriends.”可知,這里不是交了新朋友,而是想念她以前的朋友們。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:當(dāng)她同一個(gè)句子從英語跳到西班牙語時(shí),他們看起來很驚訝。in在……里面,用;on在……上面,關(guān)于;for為了,因?yàn)?;to去,到。根據(jù)謂語介詞from和語境,可知是from...to,固定搭配,這里是從英語跳轉(zhuǎn)到西班牙語上。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:她很高興自己會(huì)比其他人多知道一些語言。teachers老師;kids孩子;friends朋友;parents父母。根據(jù)“KidsinschoolheredidnotspeakSpanish.”可知,瑪?shù)倌缺绕渌暮⒆觽兌鄷?huì)一種語言,西班牙語。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:但有時(shí)她找不到英語中的某些恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~。kind好心的,善良的,和藹的;new新的;right正確的,恰當(dāng)?shù)?;wrong錯(cuò)誤的。根據(jù)“Nooneunderstoodwhatshewassaying.”可知,瑪?shù)倌扔袝r(shí)用英語找不到恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:她會(huì)坐在一排排人們的后面。in

front

of在……前;behind在……后面;next

to緊挨著;across

from在……對(duì)面。根據(jù)“Allshecouldseewasthebacksoftheirheads.”可知,瑪?shù)倌茸诮烫玫暮笈?,一排排人們的后面。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:在教堂里,幾乎所有的孩子都有與她一樣直的、深棕色的頭發(fā)。she她;he他;we我們;they他們。根據(jù)“Shehadmovedtoacityfarfromthefarm”可知,瑪?shù)倌仁莻€(gè)女孩兒,因此用人稱代詞主格she。故選A。【8題詳解】句意:她甚至有時(shí)會(huì)看到紫色或綠色的頭發(fā)!read閱讀;watched觀看節(jié)目或比賽等;saw看見,表示看的結(jié)果;looked看,表示看的動(dòng)作或過程。根據(jù)“purpleorgreenhair!”可知,在這個(gè)城市里,人們的發(fā)型是不同的,甚至有時(shí)會(huì)看到紫色或綠色的頭發(fā),表示看的結(jié)果。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:直到有一個(gè)星期天,一個(gè)頭轉(zhuǎn)過來。walked步行,散步;showed展示,展現(xiàn);went去;turned轉(zhuǎn)變。根據(jù)“ahead…around.”,可知,有一個(gè)星期天,一個(gè)頭轉(zhuǎn)過來,然后她看到是一個(gè)七歲左右的男孩兒。故選D?!?0題詳解】句意:它是一個(gè)有卷曲紅色頭發(fā)的頭,與瑪?shù)倌鹊暮懿煌bout關(guān)于;from自從,來自;with和……一起,帶有;by被,通過。根據(jù)“curlyredhair,”可知,curlyredhair是定語修飾ahead,因此是帶有卷曲紅色頭發(fā),與瑪?shù)倌鹊念^發(fā)不同的頭。故選C?!?1題詳解】句意:它屬于一個(gè)七歲左右的男孩兒,就像瑪?shù)倌纫粯哟?。girl女孩兒;Boy男孩兒;woman女人;man男人。根據(jù)“aroundsevenyearsold,justlikeMartina.

Hewassmiling.”可知,是一個(gè)男孩兒。故選B?!?2題詳解】句意:然后她想不出另外任何一個(gè)英語中合適的單詞。another另一個(gè),泛指另外的任何一個(gè);the

other另一個(gè)或另一些,特指另外的一個(gè)或一些;others不定代詞,泛指另外的人或事物中的某一些;the

others不定代詞,特指剩余的全部。根據(jù)“Englishword.”可知,瑪?shù)倌认氩怀隽硗馊魏我粋€(gè)合適的英語單詞,泛指另外的任何一個(gè)。故選A。【13題詳解】句意:她感到很尷尬。bored無聊的,厭煩的;scared嚇人的;excited興奮的;tired疲勞的。根據(jù)“Shewantedtohide(躲藏)underthechurchseat.”可知,她由于想不出其他英語單詞,而感到非常難堪。故選A?!?4題詳解】句意:然而,她深吸一口氣說,“Minombrees

Martina.”because因?yàn)?;but但是;and和;so因此,所以。took

a

deep

breath和said是并列的兩個(gè)連貫的動(dòng)作,因此用and連接。故選C?!?5題詳解】句意:瑪?shù)倌鹊男乃坪跬V沽颂鴦?dòng)。heart心臟;hands手;face臉;legs腿。根據(jù)“seemedtostop.”可知,是由于尷尬,瑪?shù)倌鹊男乃坪跬V沽颂鴦?dòng)。故選A。五、語法填空(10分)8、1.B2.B3.C4.B5.A6.D7.B8.C9.C10.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要是Tracy寫給Lisa的一封信,信中講述了自己在Giverny的所見、所聞、所感,并告訴了Lisa自己下一站的旅行計(jì)劃?!?題詳解】句意:我居住在一個(gè)舊公寓里。a一個(gè),用在以輔音音素開頭的單詞前;an一個(gè),用在以元音音素開頭的單詞前;the表特指;/不填。根據(jù)“oldflat”可知一個(gè)舊公寓,表泛指,old以元音音素開頭,前面應(yīng)用不定冠詞an,故選B?!?題詳解】句意:Givenny到處都是五顏六色的花,這里風(fēng)景如畫。look動(dòng)詞原形;looks動(dòng)詞三單;looking動(dòng)名詞形式;looked動(dòng)詞過去式。根據(jù)“TherearecolorfulflowersinGiverny

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