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Lesson46HometoManyCulturesCulturetiptimeRiddleIthasamapleleafonitsflag.Ithaspeoplefromeverypartoftheworld.Ithastwoofficiallanguages.Doyouknowwhatcountryitis?percentcentralimmigrantaccordingtoofficialcustomNewwords/p?′sent/n.百分之……/′sentr?l/adj.中間的中部的;/′?m?gr?nt/n.移民/?′k?:d??t?/prep.根據(jù);依照/?′f???l/adj.官方的;正式的/′k?st?m/n.習(xí)慣;習(xí)俗;風(fēng)俗THINKABOUTIT?Whyaretheredifferentculturesinonecountry??WhataresomeoftheculturaldifferencesbetweendifferentpeopleandplacesinChina?Readandmatchthemainideasofeachparagraph.paragraph1paragraph2paragraph3paragraph4paragraph5BriefintroductionofCanadaandCanadian.TheintroductionofCanadianimmigrantOfficiallanguagesofCanadaPeoplefromdifferentcultureslivetogetherinthecountry.ACanadianwayofunderstandingthewordReadthelessonandanswerthequestions.1.WhatpercentofCanadiansarefromtheFirstNations?2.WhatlanguagesdomostimmigrantstoCanadaspeak?3.WhyaretheremanyculturesinCanada?4.What'stheCanadianwayofunderstandingtheworld?Threepercent.ThelanguageoftheirfirstcountryandEnglishorFrench.BecauseCanadawelcomesculturaldifferencesinthepeoplewholivethere.Peopleshouldrespectandacceptoneanotherandhelponeanother.Canadaishometomanycultures.ThreepercentofallCanadiansareFirstNationspeople.ThepeopleoftheFirstNationsweretherebeforeotherpeoplecametoNorthAmerica.體裁:說明文文章結(jié)構(gòu):總分式考點:找文章或段落的主題___________isahometomany_______________Canadaculturespara1NowmorethanhalfofCanadianshaveBritishorFrenchblood.Therestarefromeverypartoftheworld:Asia,Africa,CentralAmerica,SouthAmerica,AustraliaandotherEuropeancountries.這幾個詞語讓我們清楚地了解了加拿大人口的構(gòu)成比例Canadabecameacountryin1867,andformorethanahundredyears,mostimmigrantsinthecountrywerefromEurope.Inthe1970sand1980s,thatchanged.Accordingtoasurvey,thenumberofEuropeanimmigrantsdroppedfrom90percentto25percent,andthenumberofAsianimmigrantsrosefrom3percentto48percent.具體數(shù)字的多次使用,增強了文章的說服力,使說明更準確。DetailReadingPara1-21.Only________percentofallCanadiansarefromFirstNations.2.Canadahas________officiallanguages.3.Canadabecameacountryin1867,andmostimmigrantsinthecountrywerefrom___________.FillintheblanksandcompletethesentencesthreetwoEuropeAlthoughCanadahastwoofficiallanguages—EnglishandFrench,mostCanadiansdonotspeakboth.Manyimmigrantsspeaktwolanguages—thelanguageoftheirfirstcountryandEnglishorFrench.Canadawelcomesculturaldifferencesinthepeoplewholivethere.恰當?shù)厥褂闷普厶?,起到了解釋說明的作用。DetailReadingPara3ReadthePara3andwritetrueorfalse.1.MostCanadiansspeakbothlanguage:EnglishandFrench.()2.Canadianswelcomeculturaldifferences.()FTDetailReadingPara4WhatisimportantforCanadians?Itisimportantforpeoplefromdifferentculturestolivetogetherinonecountry.SowhatisaCanadian?That'salittlehardtodescribe.Canadadoesnothaveoneculture—ithasmany.Itisimportantthatpeoplefromdifferentculturescanlivetogetherinonecountry.IsthereaCanadianfood?Notreally.IsthereaCanadianreligion?No.IsthereaCanadiankindofmusic?Noagain.IsthereaCanadianwayofunderstandingtheworld?Yes.It‘sthatpeopleshouldrespectandacceptoneanotherandhelponeanother.It’simportanttokeepdifferentlanguages,religionsandcustomsalive.DetailReadingPara5WhatistheCanadiansofunderstandingtheworld?Peopleshouldrespectandacceptoneanotherandhelponeanother.MindmapCanadaHometomanyculturesimmigrants→EuropeansAsiansCanadiansThewayofunderstandingtheworldlanguages→EnglishFrenchReadcarefullyandfindoutthefollowingphrases1.中美洲2.從.……下降到3.從.……上升到4.根據(jù)5..……的總數(shù)6.兩種官方語言7.歐洲移民centralAmericadropfrom…to…risefrom…to…accordingtothenumberoftwoofficiallanguagesEuropeanimmigrants1.Therestarefromeverypartoftheworld:Asia,Africa,CentralAmerica,SouthAmericaandotherEuropeancountries.rest為名詞,表示“剩余部分”,常用therest,可以指人,也可以指物,常用搭配結(jié)構(gòu)為“therestofthe+名詞”,其中的名詞可以是復(fù)數(shù)名詞,也可以是不可數(shù)名詞。當therest或“therestofthe+名詞”作主語時,謂語動詞的數(shù)要與therest所表示的名詞的數(shù)保持一致。e.g.Thise-mailisforme,andtherestofe-mailsareforyou.2.NowmorethanhalfofCanadianshaveBritishorFrenchblood.如今一半多的加拿大人有英國和法國血統(tǒng)。halfof…意為“一半的……”,后接名詞,以這類短語作主語時,如果后面的名詞是不可數(shù)名詞,謂語動詞用單數(shù);如果后面的謂語動詞是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)。e.g.Halfofthewaterinthisriverispolluted.
3.Accordingtoasurvey,thenumberofEuropeanimmigrantsdroppedfrom90percentto25percent,andthenumberofAsianandMiddleEasternimmigrantsrosefrom3percentto48percent.句中的accordingto…意為“根據(jù)……”,后加名詞或代詞后用作狀語,多用于句首。e.g.Accordingtothismap,thatcityisfarfromhere.句中的thenumberof意為“……數(shù)量”,后加名詞,以這類短語作主語時,謂語動詞多使用單數(shù)形式。類似短語anumberof意為“一些”,后加名詞復(fù)數(shù),以這類短語作主語時,謂語動詞多使用復(fù)數(shù)形式。e.g.Thenumberofthestudentsinourclassisfifty.Therestofhislife____(be)spentintheUnitedStates.Therestofstudentsinourclass_____________(pass)theexamalready.He
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