名詞性從句和歌曲欣賞.ppt

1、a,1,Appreicate songs & Noun clauses,a,2,If only you saw what I can see Youll understand why I want you so desperately Right now Im looking at you and I cant believe You dont know oh oh You dont know youre beautiful Oh oh Thats what makes you beautiful,做賓語 為賓語從句,做賓語 為賓語從句,做賓語 為賓語從句,做表語 為表語從句,Step : L

2、ead-in,a,3,名詞性從句在句子充當_、 _、 _、_四中成分， 有_性質(zhì)。充當主語的為_, 充當賓語的為_, 充當表語的為 _, 充當同位語的為_ _。,Step : What are noun clauses,主語 Subject,賓語 Object,表語 Predicative,同位語 Appositive,1. Definition and types:,名詞,主語從句 Subject clause,賓語從句 Object clause,表語從句 Predicative clause,Appositive clause,同位語從句,a,4,that whether if what

3、(ever) which(ever) who(ever) whom(ever) whose when(ever) where(ever) how(ever) why because,2. Conjunctions:,a,5,1. Whoever comes to the party will be welcomed. 2. It is a pity that we cant go. 3. I wonder whom they are talking about. 4. We think it our duty that we should help others. 5. The policem

4、an is thinking about whose footprint it is. 6.The question is whether it is worth doing 7. It seems that it is going to rain. 8. I have no idea where he comes from.,主從,主從,賓從,賓從,賓從,表從,表從,同位從,3. Exercise: How to identify different types of noun clauses,a,6,conclusion, _從句作_成分；位置多為_, 或由_作形式主語； _ 從句作_成分

5、；位置多_, 或由_作形式主語； _從句作_成分；位置為_； _從句作_成分；位置多為 _, 用于說明名詞的內(nèi)容。,主語,賓語,同位語,表語,主語,句首,it,賓語,動詞、介詞后,it,表語,系動詞后,同位語,名詞后,a,7,Step : How to use conjunctions,a,8,It s amazing how you can speak right to my heart. Without saying a word, you can light up the dark. Try as I may I can never explain what I hear when yo

6、u dont say a thing. The smile on your face lets me know that you need me. There is a truth in your eyes saying youll never leave me. The touch of your hand says youll catch me wheverer I fall.,When you say nothing at all,1. Find out the noun clauses in the lyric,a,9,First, I think 1. _ the lyric of

7、this song is very romantic. The second reason is 2._its soft melody makes me relaxed when I listen to it. Last but not least, the fact 3. _ it is the ending song of my favourite movie makes me more willing to listen to it. Im sure 4. _ this song brings you good mood even though we are learning gramm

8、ar. I guess 5. _ even the teachers sitting at back of the classroom are fond of it and 6. _ all of you are looking forward to watching the movie. Is it a good idea 7._ I combine English grammar with songs? I think it necessary8. _ you should read English loudly.,1. that,A. that B. (that),(that),that

9、,that,(that),that,that,(that),that,a,10,1. that 可引導， 2. that _充當成分，_實際意思。 3. that 在 _中可省。但在并列的兩個 賓語從句中，_ that 可省，_that 不可省。 4.由_充當形式/賓語時，that_.,不,無,動詞后的賓語從句,第一個,第二個,conlusion,主從,表從,賓從,同位從,不可省,it,a,11,A: that/ B: (that),1.I dont think _ she is coming. 2.It is a pity _ he has made such a mistake. 3.Th

10、e reason is _ he is careless . 4.The news _ our team won the match inspired us. 5.I dont think it necessary _ you should read English aloud. 6.He told me _ his father had died and _ he had to make a living alone.,(that),that,that,that,that,(that),that,a,12,It s amazing how you can speak right to my

11、heart. Without saying a word, you can light up the dark. Try as I may I can never explain what I hear when you dont say a thing. The smile on your face lets me know that you need me. There is a truth in your eyes saying youll never leave me. The touch of your hand says youll catch me wheverer I fall

12、.,When you say nothing at all,1. Find out the noun clauses in the lyric,a,13,It is a good idea/a pleasure/a pity /a fact/a question that . It is certain / possible / likely / important / necessary /clear that . It is said / thought / believed / considered / reported that . sb think it important / ne

13、cessary / unbelievable that,2. Classic sentence patterns:,a,14,It s amazing how you can speak right to my heart. Without saying a word, you can light up the dark. Try as I may I can never explain what I hear when you dont say a thing. The smile on your face lets me know that you need me. There is a

14、truth in your eyes saying youll never leave me. The touch of your hand says youll catch me wheverer I fall.,When you say nothing at all,1. Find out the noun clauses in the lyric,a,15,3.that 和what 的選用,that 和 what 都可引導所有的名詞性從句。但是，_除起連接作用外，還在名詞性從句中充當成分，可作從句的_、_、或_。表“的”而_在名詞性從句中不充當任何成分，且無意義，只起_作用。,what,

15、主語,賓語,表語,that,總結,連接,a,16,that / what,1.）_ he wants is a book. 2. _ he wants to go there is obvious. 3.The result is _ we won the game. 4.This is _ we want to know. 5.Is _ he told us true ? 6.We should pay attention to _ the teacher is saying. 7. I have no doubt _ he will come. 8. I have no idea _ he

16、 did that afternoon.,What,That,that,what,what,what,that,what,a,17,是否這次我將真的離開你 是否這次我將不再哭 是否這次我將一去不回頭 走向那條漫漫永無止境的路 是否這次我已真的離開你 是否淚水已干不再流 是否應驗了我曾說的那句話 情到深處人孤獨,是否,a,18,4. whether / if,是否這次我將真的離開你 I wonder whether/if I will leave you this time. I am not sure whether/if I have the courage to leave you. I

17、am thinking about whether I should leave you. Whether I will leave you this time is still unknown. The question is whether I will leave you this time. I havent made the decision whether I will leave you.,是否這次我將不再哭 是否這次我將一去不回頭,a,19, I wonder _ I will leave you. I dont know _ or not I will leave you.

18、I dont know _ I will leave you or not. I dont know _ to leave you this time. I am not sure_ I have the courage to leave you. I am thinking about _ I will leave you this time. _ I can leave you is still unknown. The question is _ I will leave you. I havent made the decision _ I will leave you.,A. whe

19、ther B. if / whether,if / whether,whether,whether,whether,Whether,whether,whether,whether,whether / if,a,20,1. 在名詞性從句中，whether/if _充當成分, 譯為_。 2. whether在_, _, _, _中都可用。 但if 只在_后的 _可用，且不可與 _連用, 與 _不可緊跟其后使用。,不,是否,主從,表從,賓從,同位從,動詞,賓從,to do,conlusion,or not,a,21,As long as you love me,Although loneliness

20、 has always been a friend of mine, Im leaving my life in your hands. People say Im crazy and _ I am blind. Risking it all in a glance. _ you got me blind is still a mystery. I cant get you out of my head. Dont care _ is written in your history. As long as youre here with me. I dont care _ you are. _

21、 youre from. _ you did. As long as you love me.,that,How,what,who,where,what,a,22,5. Question words：,How you got me blind is still a mystery. Dont care what is written in your history. I dont care who you are. (I dont care) where youre from. (I dont care) what you did.,a,23,_ the delay flight will t

22、ake off depends much on the weather. 2.I think _ impresses me about his painting is the colours he uses. 3.You have to know _you are going if you are to plan the best way of getting there . 4.Historically ,it was famous for industry ,which explains_the area is called the black country.,When,what,whe

23、re,why,a,24,I wonder (what / which) song you prefer. Personally ,I love both of them. You may want to know (whether / why ) I am fond of both. Here are my reasons: As for the first song, (that / what) impresses me most is the singers voice. I think it fully expresses her emotions. Im quited amazed (

24、when/ how) she could sing in such a special way. As for the second one, its an old song from Backstreet boys. I cant remember (whether / when) I first listened to it. But the lyric and rhythm were so cheerful that I remembered it at once. My favourite line is I dont care _ you are, _ you are from, d

25、ont care _ you did, as long as you love me.,who,where,what,a,25,缺什么補什么:看從句中缺少什么成分，根據(jù)意思選擇適當連接詞語； 如不缺成分且句意完整，則選用_, 句意不完整，需要“是否”的意思則選_ 缺主賓表，根據(jù)句意選 _ , _ , _ _ 缺狀語，根據(jù)句意選_, _ ，_,_,一找 二查 三選,：從句,：從句缺少什么成分,：意思適合的連接詞,連接詞使用總原則：,whether/if,that,what,Who/whom/,which,when,where,why,how,whose定語,a,26,引導詞選用 1、that不能

26、省略的情況 2、it 作形式主語或形式賓語 3、區(qū)別that 與 what 4、whether與if的辨用 5、Question words,名詞性從句考點歸納 :,a,27,名詞性從句的運用,Writing,Try to introduce yourself using Noun Clauses.,a,28,Writing 在接下來，我們將面對一場重要的考試-高考.,1.讓我擔心的是在高考中能否通過英語考試(what主語從句）。 2.我發(fā)現(xiàn)學好英語是很重要的.（it 作形式賓語和表語從句） 3.在我看來，學習的成功主要取決于一個人是否有決心（determination） (whether賓語從句) . 4.我的愿望是被一所重點大學錄取，（表語從句） 5.可是事實是我的成績不是很好（主語從句 it is a fact that