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1、選 修 6 Unit 1 Art,課前10分鐘,概括大意 Like every big city,New York has its own traffic system.Traffic jams can be terrible.Its usually quickest to go by subway.The New York subway is easy to use and quite cheap.The subway goes to almost every corner of Manhattan.But it is not safe to take the subway late at
2、night because in some places you could get robbed.New York buses are also easy to use.You see more if you go by bus.There are more than 30,000 taxis in New York.They are easy to see,because they are bright yellow and carry large TAXI,signs.Taxis do not go outside the city.However,they will go to the
3、 airports.In addition to the taxi fare,people give the taxi driver a tip of 15 percent of the fares value. 此段落的大意是:_,The Traffic Facilities of New York.,漫畫欣賞,畫面描述,A teacher asks a student how much one plus one is in his class.The student works out the problem with a calculator.,寓 意 理 解,The rapid dev
4、elopment of science and technology brings us great convenience,but we shouldnt rely on modern tools completely. 你能否對此加以擴展,寫一篇120詞左右的小短文?,.詞義辨析 1I have great _ in my daughter;she wont let me down. Aaim Bfaith Cshadow Dfigure 2This painting is fairly _ of the early works of Leonardo da Vinci. Atypical
5、 Bevident Cabstract Daggressive,B,A,課堂雙基回歸,3As they had no children of their own,they decided to _ an orphan. Aattempt Bpredict Cadopt Dappeal 4A man is being questioned by the police in relation to the _ murder last night. Aattempted Bpossessed Cadopted Dcarved 5It is difficult to _ what the longte
6、rm effects of the accident will be. Apublish Baccuse Creject Dpredict 6For _ instructions on loading the software,please refer to the guide. Acasual BFragrant Cdelicate Dspecific,C,A,D,D,7My doctor says that I cant eat shellfish because I am _ to them. Avisual Ballergic Ccomplex DAccurate 8Either to
7、morrow or Wednesday is fine for me.Do you have a _? Apossession Bcivilization Cpreference Ddistrict 9The parcel was marked _HANDLE WITH CARE. ATYPICAL BPERMANENT CFRAGILE DTIGHT 10His novel won the Booker Prize and established his _ as a writer. Aexhibition Bcommittee Ccoincidence Dreputation,B,C,C,
8、D,.短語填空 by coincidence;a great deal;on the other hand;in the flesh;appeal to;lead to;be accepted as;lie in;return to; scores of 1On hearing this Jane looked up,smiling,and then _ her reading. 2_ people arrived at the stadium,excited to see the game. 3Doctors believe that smoking may _ lung cancer. 4
9、_we happened to be travelling on the same train. 5She looked very pale,and seemed to have suffered _.,returned to,Scores of,lead to,By coincidence,a great deal,6I want to sell the house,but _ I cant bear the thought of moving. 7Advertising is intended to _ consumers,but it does not force them to buy
10、 the product. 8I have corresponded with her for some years,but I have never met her _. 9Generally a correct idea will take many years before it _ being true. 10I think the problem may _ the fact that no attention has been paid to this matter.,on the other hand,appeal to,in the flesh,is accepted as,l
11、ie in,.完成句子 1Consequently,this text will describe only the most important styles of art,_ (從公元6世 紀以來的)(start) 2People began to concentrate less on religious themes and _ (采取一種更人性化 的生活態(tài)度)(adopt) 3Oil paints were developed at this time, _ _ (這使得繪畫的色彩看上去更豐富、更深沉)(make),starting from the sixth century AD
12、,adopt a more humanistic attitude to life,which made the colours used in paintings look richer and deeper,.模仿造句 1But today they are accepted as the beginning of what_we_call “modern art” 翻譯我們要實施的另一個重大工程就是所謂的國民教育。 _ _ 2Many art lovers would rather visit this small art gallery than any other in New Yo
13、rk. 翻譯他寧愿貧困也不愿以不正當(dāng)手段獲取金錢。 _ 3They tried to paint people and nature as they really were. 翻譯他要求我如實地描述我看到的那些事情。 _,Another important project we are going to carry out is what we call National Education.,He would rather stay poor than get money in a dishonest way.,He told me to describe the things I had
14、seen as they really were.,4Henry Clay Frick,a rich New Yorkers,died in 1919, leaving his house,furniture and art collection to the American people. 翻譯敵人驚慌地逃跑了,留下大堆死尸和大量的武器。 _ _ 5You can also explore Fricks beautiful home and garden which are well worth a visit. 翻譯她做的飯很值得嘗一嘗。 _,The enemy fled in a pa
15、nic,leaving behind a lot of dead bodies and weapons.,The meal she cooks is well worth a taste.,核心詞匯梳理,1aim v. 瞄準;對準 搭配 aim.at.把瞄準、對準 The hunter aimed his gun at a deer.獵人把槍瞄準一只鹿。 識記 aim at瞄準;以為目標 be aimed at針對;意指而言 The program is aimed at a teenage audience. 這個節(jié)目針對的是十幾歲的觀眾。 The government is aiming
16、at a 50% reduction in unemployment. 政府正力爭減少50%的失業(yè)人數(shù)。,知識要點整合,句型 aim at doing sth./be aimed at doing sth. 旨在做某事;目的是要做某事;打算做某事 aim to do.立志要;打算做;目的是 Theyre aiming at training everybody by the end of the year. 他們力求做到在年底前人人得到培訓(xùn)。 These measures are aimed at preventing violent crime. 這些措施旨在防止暴力犯罪。 Im aimin
17、g to lose 4kg before the summer holidays. 我的目標是暑假前減掉4公斤體重。 2appeal vi. 要求;懇求;訴諸 搭配 appeal (to sb.) for sth.懇求(某人),The police are appealing to the public for information about the crime. 警方呼吁公眾提供有關(guān)這宗罪案的信息。 句型 appeal to sb.to do sth.懇求某人做某事 Organizers appealed to the crowd not to panic. 組織者呼吁人群不要驚慌。 S
18、he appealed to the kidnappers to release her son. 她哀求綁架者釋放她的兒子。 識記 appeal to sb.引起某人的興趣;吸引某人 The design has to appeal to all ages and social groups. 設(shè)計得要雅俗共賞,老幼皆宜。 The magazine is intended to appeal to working women in their 20s and 30s. 這本雜志的讀者對象是二十幾歲到三十幾歲的職業(yè)女性。,3possession n. 擁有;占有;據(jù)有 搭配come into
19、ones possession被某人占有;落入某人之手 take/get/gain possession of拿到;占有;占領(lǐng) How did the painting come into your possession?你是怎么 得到這幅畫的? You cannot legally take possession of the property until three weeks after the contract is signed. 契約簽署三周以后,你才能合法取得這份產(chǎn)業(yè)的所有權(quán)。,辨析in possession of擁有;持有in the possession of sb./in
20、ones possession為某人所有He is in lawful possession of a shotgun.他合法地持有獵槍。 The rare stamp is in the possession of an unknown collector. 那張珍貴的郵票為一位不知名的收藏家所擁有。 鏈接in charge of管理,掌握 in the charge of由某人管理 in control of控制 in the control of為某人所控制,4attempt vt. 嘗試;努力 句型 attempt to do sth.試圖做某事;嘗試做某事 I will attemp
21、t to answer all your questions. 我將努力回答你的全部問題。 Every time Ive attempted to convince her,Ive failed completely. 每一次我都試圖說服她,但全然不起作用。 n. 試圖;企圖;企圖殺害 Two factories were closed in an attempt to cut costs. 為削減費用,關(guān)閉了兩家工廠。 I passed my driving test at the first attempt. 我考汽車駕駛執(zhí)照時一次就通過了。,搭配 make an attempt to d
22、o.試圖做某事 make an attempt on/upon/against sb.企圖殺害某人 He made an attempt to learn to ski.他嘗試著學(xué)滑雪。 Someone has made an attempt on the Presidents life. 有人企圖刺殺總統(tǒng)。 拓展 attempted adj. 未遂的;意圖的 an attempted murder/suicide/robbery殺人未遂/自殺未遂/搶劫未遂,重點短語例釋,1by coincidence碰巧;湊巧;巧合 She and I both arrived at the same ti
23、me by pure coincidence. 我和她同時到達純屬巧合。 By a curious coincidence,my husband and I have the same birthday. 純粹是巧合,我丈夫和我同一天生日。,2lie in在于 Our strengths lie in problem solving. 我們的優(yōu)勢在于解決問題的能力。 He thinks the one recipe for success lies in hard work. 他認為成功的唯一訣竅在于勤奮。 3in the flesh 活著的;本人 I have corresponded wi
24、th him for some years,but I have never met him in the flesh. 我已和他通信聯(lián)系好幾年了,但一直未與他本人見過面。 Ive seen her perform on television,but never in the flesh. 我在電視上看過她的表演,但從未見過她本人。,4on the other hand (可是)另一方面 I want to go to the party,but on the other hand I ought to be studying. 我想去參加聚會,但從另一方面來說,我應(yīng)該留下來學(xué)習(xí)。 On th
25、e one hand I have to work,but on the other hand I have many visitors to see. 一方面我得工作;另一方面還得照看許多來賓。,疑難語句細解,1If the rules of perspective had not been discovered,no one would have been able to paint such realistic pictures. 如果沒有發(fā)現(xiàn)透視法,人們就不可能畫出如此逼真的畫。,【要點指南】 在if引導(dǎo)的非真實條件狀語從句中要使用虛擬語氣。 有以下幾種情況:與現(xiàn)在事實相反時,if從句中的謂語動詞用一 般過去時(be動詞用were),主句中的謂語動詞用would/could/might do。與過去事實相反時,if從句用過去完成時,主句用 would/could/might have done。與將來事實相反時,if從句可用 should do/were to do/did三種形式,主句用would/could/might do。 If there were no air or water,there would be no living things on the earth. 如果沒有水和空氣,地球上就不會有生物。
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