看聽學(xué)3L第71課

1、Lesson 71,Fathers telescope,New words,telescope teliskup 望遠(yuǎn)鏡 through ru：穿過;通過 Look through this telescope通過這架望遠(yuǎn)鏡 lake leik 湖泊 pick pk 挖， 采,摘 pick up 拾起，撿起 stick stk 枝條; 棍,棒,happen hpn 發(fā)生 into nt (表示動作的方向)到.里 swim swm ,游泳 across krs 橫越,穿過 teeth ti： 牙齒復(fù)數(shù) tooth tu：牙齒 單數(shù),Father :Look through this telesc

2、ope,Sandy. What can you see? Sandy :I can see a man and a dog . Father:What are they doing ? Sandy :Theyre standing beside a lake.,Father:Whats the man doing now? Sandy :Hes picking up a stick. Father:Whats happening now? Sandy:Now the mans throwing the stick into the water.,Father:Whats happening n

3、ow? Sandy: Now the dogs swimming across the lake. Sandy:Now the dogs holding the stick between its teeth. Its swimming back to the man .,本課小結(jié),詞匯 1.telescope 望遠(yuǎn)鏡 2.through 貫穿，通過。這是個介詞，后面跟名詞。 Look through this telescope 通過望遠(yuǎn)鏡看 3.lake 湖泊 river 小河 4.pick “挖，鑿，摘，采（花，果實(shí)等）。 如: 摘花 pick flowers 摘水果pick fruit

4、 5.pick up 拾起，撿起 pick up a stone 撿起一塊石頭 stick 枝條，棍棒，手杖 pick up a stick 撿起一根樹枝 6. happen 發(fā)生 Whats happening now ? “現(xiàn)在發(fā)生了什么 ” 7.into 到里面 go into the room(進(jìn)屋) 8.swim go swimming 去游泳 9.across“ 橫過，渡過 ” 如：swim across the river 游過河 Walk across the street 走過街 10.teeth 牙齒 單數(shù)：tooth 相關(guān)詞：toothbrush 牙膏 toothpast

5、e牙膏 類似詞：tooth 復(fù)數(shù) teeth goose 復(fù)數(shù)geese,短語：look through sth 通過某物看 beside 在。旁邊 pick up 撿起 Throwinto 把扔入 句子解析 1. What can you see ? 你看見了什么 ？ 2. What are they doing ? They are standing beside a lake . 3. Whats the man doing now ? Hes picking a stick . 4. Now the dogs holding the stick between its teeth .

6、現(xiàn)在狗用牙齒咬住棍子 Hold 指用手拿著，握住 between 在。之間 5. Its swimming back to the man. 狗向那個人游去 “ back” 是副詞，修飾swim , 表示“游回”； to 表示一種方向，“朝著”,There be 句型,大家好，我是there be句型，我的中文名字是“有”，表示某處存在某(物)人?；窘Y(jié)構(gòu)為“There be +某物(某人)+某地(某時(shí))”。其中there是引導(dǎo)詞，沒有詞義;主語是be后面的名詞，be是謂語動詞，在一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)中be只有is和are兩種形式。我常見的結(jié)構(gòu)有兩種： 1 There is +單數(shù)名詞(不可數(shù)名詞)+介

7、詞短語 2 There are +復(fù)數(shù)名詞+介詞短語,下面的口訣可以幫你更好的了解我： (1)there be句型有特點(diǎn)，主語跟在be后面;地時(shí)放句末，強(qiáng)調(diào)置前頭。 eg：There is a pen on the desk. 有時(shí)為了強(qiáng)調(diào)地點(diǎn)，也可把介詞短語放在句后。 eg： On the desk there is a pen.,(2)Be動詞，有三個，am is還有are，“there be真特別，不留am只留倆，is還有are。要用is還是are ,須看后面的名詞是單數(shù)還是復(fù)數(shù)。若是單數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞用is ,否則就用are.。 eg：1 There is a girl in the c

8、lassroom. 2 There is some water in the bottle. 3 There are some bananas in the box.,(3)注意：如果“be”后的主語是由and連接的兩個或兩個以上的名詞，那么be的形式要遵循“遠(yuǎn)親不如近鄰”的原則。也就是說，“be”的形式是由與它最近的那個名次來決定的。若那個名詞是單數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞要用is，是復(fù)數(shù)就用are。 eg：There is a teacher and forty students in the classroom. There are forty students and a teacher in the classroom.,一.根據(jù)所給漢語完成句子。1. 桌子上有一本書和兩支鋼筆。There _ a book and two pens on the desk. 2. 錢包里有些錢。There _ some money in the picture. 3. 在吉姆的書包里有一些卡片。_ _ some cards in Jims bag.4. 里面還有其他的東西嗎？_ _ anything else in it?5. 我們學(xué)校有許多班。There _ many _ in our