unit3Could-you-please-tell-me-where-the-restrooms-are--grammar-focus-4c.ppt

1、Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?,Section A Grammar Focus,Grammar Focus,Excuse me, do you know where I can buy some medicine?,Sure. Theres a supermarket down the street.,Could you please tell me how to get to the post office?,Sorry, Im not sure how to get there.,Can you tell m

2、e when the band starts playing this evening?,It starts at 8:00 p.m.,I wonder where we should go next.,You should try that new ride over there.,一、賓語(yǔ)從句的概念,在句子中起賓語(yǔ)作用的從句叫做賓語(yǔ)從句。 We know Mr Green teaches English. She asked if these answers were right.,二、賓語(yǔ)從句三要素,關(guān)聯(lián)詞（引導(dǎo)詞） 語(yǔ) 序 時(shí) 態(tài),Review,特殊疑問(wèn)詞引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句 當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)從句是特

3、殊疑問(wèn)句時(shí)，用疑問(wèn)詞作關(guān)聯(lián)詞。特殊疑問(wèn)詞引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，特殊疑問(wèn)詞不可省略，而且賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述句語(yǔ)序。,特殊疑問(wèn)詞引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句,Where will we have a meeting? 我們將在哪兒開(kāi)會(huì)？ Could you please tell me where we will have a meeting? 您能告訴我我們將在哪兒開(kāi)會(huì)嗎？ What should I do next? 下一步我該做什么？ I wonder what I should do next? 我想知道下一步我該做什么？,2. 含賓語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句與簡(jiǎn)單句的相互轉(zhuǎn)換 含有疑問(wèn)詞引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句的主從復(fù)合句中，若主

4、句的主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)與從句的主語(yǔ)一致，則賓語(yǔ)從句可以變成“疑問(wèn)詞+動(dòng)詞不定式”的形式。 I dont know how I should do it next. I dont know how to do it next. 我不知道下一步應(yīng)該怎樣做。,3. 改寫賓語(yǔ)從句的三個(gè)關(guān)鍵點(diǎn)： (1)確定從句的關(guān)聯(lián)詞：賓語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞要根 據(jù)從句句式來(lái)確定，其對(duì)應(yīng)情況如下表：,(2)確保從句語(yǔ)序正確：無(wú)論原句是何種句式，賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述語(yǔ)序。,(3)確定從句時(shí)態(tài)：在主句時(shí)態(tài)確定的情況下， 賓語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)態(tài)對(duì)應(yīng)如下：,I dont know where he . 我不知道他住在哪里。 I believe that

5、 they soon. 我相信他們很快會(huì)來(lái)。 He asked me whether I a teacher. 他問(wèn)我是否是老師。 The teacher said that the earth round the sun. 老師說(shuō)地球圍著太陽(yáng)轉(zhuǎn)。（從句為客觀真 理，不受主句時(shí)態(tài)限制）,lives,will come,was,goes,4a Rewrite the questions to make them more polite.,Where can I buy some grapes or other fruit? Excuse me, could you please tell me

6、where I can buy some grapes or other fruit? How does this CD player work? Excuse me, could you please tell me how this CD player works?,3. How do I get to the Central Library? Excuse me, could you please tell me how to get to the Central Library? Is the Italian restaurant nearby open on Mondays? Exc

7、use me, could you please tell me if the Italian restaurant nearby is open on Mondays?,4b What should each person ask in the following situations?,1. Tim is very hungry. Could you tell me where I can get something to eat? Excuse me, can you tell me how I can get to a nearby restaurant? Pardon me, do

8、you know if theres a restaurant around here?,Sally needs to mail a letter. Excuse me, could you tell me how I can get to the post office? Excuse me, can you tel me how I can sen a letter? Excuse me, could you tell me if theres a post office near here?,3. Helen needs to know when the bike shop closes

9、. Could you tell me when the bike shop closes? Excuse me, do you know when the bike shop closes? 4. Ben is wondering if theres a bank in the shopping center. Excuse me, could you tell me if theres a bank in the shopping center? Pardon me, do you know if theres a bank in the shopping center?,4c Write

10、 four questions that a tourist might ask about your town/city. Then role-play conversations with your partner.,A: Excuse me, could you please tell me where the nearest bank is? B: Sure. You go east along this street .,1. Excuse me, could you please tell me if theres a restaurant around here? 2. Excu

11、se me, could you please tell me where the restrooms are?,3. Excuse me, could you please tell me if there is a bus stop around here? 4. Excuse me, could you please tell me how I can get to a hotel? 5. Excuse me, could you please tell me where is the famous park?, Could you tell us how long _? About t

12、hree days. A. does the sports mooting last B. the sports meeting will last C. the sports meeting last D. will the sports meeting last,B,I. 單項(xiàng)選擇。,2. (2013 天津) I dont know_. Because he has to look after his mother. A. why he is leaving B. why is he leaving C. whether he is leaving D. whether is he lea

13、ving,A,3. (2013 泰安) Excuse me, could you tell me where_? Sure, sir. You can try. A. can I join in the group-buying B. did I join in the group-buying C. I can join in the group-buying D. I joined in the group-buying,C,4. (2013 黃岡) Do you know_? He is a dentist. A. where he is from B. where is he from

14、 C. what does his father do D. what his father is,D,5. (2013 北京）I dont remember _ the book yesterday. A. where I put B. where did I put C. where will I put D. where I will put 6. Mom, I dont know _ next. A. what I do B. what to do C. what shall I do D. what I to do,A,B,7. (2013.徐州) Could you tell me

15、 _ yesterday? Because my bike was broken on my way here. A. why you came late B. why do you come late C. why you come late D. why did you come late,A,8. (2013.威海) Excuse me. Could you tell me_ get to the nearest post office? Sorry, I am new here. A. how can I B. how I could C. How to D. what I can,C

16、,II. 合并句子.,1. I dont know. Where is the post office? 2. Can you tell me? Why was Susan late yesterday?,I dont know where the post office is.,Can you tell me why Susan was late yesterday?,3. I want to know. Are there good movies? 4. Could you tell me? When did he start playing football?,I want to kno

17、w if there are good movies.,Could you tell me when he started playing football?,1.你能告訴我哪里可以找到一本字典？ 2.你能告訴我怎么到那里么？ 3.一直向前走。,Can you tell me where I can get a dictionary?,Could you please tell me how to get there?,Go straight ahead.,III. 把以下句子翻譯成英語(yǔ)。,4. 你知道我在哪里可以買到洗發(fā)水嗎？ 5.藥店在家具店和書店的中間。 6. 你能告訴我怎么到郵局嗎？,Do you know where I can buy shampoo?,The drug store i