cet4寫作應(yīng)用文其它類型.ppt

1、應(yīng)用文類文章,第6講,應(yīng)用文做文,應(yīng)用文類做文在最近四年的六級(jí)考試做文中出現(xiàn)了四次(2006.1, 2004.6, 2002.1, 2001.6),其中三次為書信. 在最近的四級(jí)考試中也出現(xiàn)四次(2005.1, 2004.1, 2004.6, 2002.1), 其中兩次為書信. 這說明應(yīng)用文的寫作,尤其書信體的寫作越來越受到重視.,2004年1月考試作文真題及范文,Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a letter in reply to a friends inquiry about applying

2、 for admission to your college or university. You should write at least 120 words according to the outline given below in Chinese: 1. 建議報(bào)考的專業(yè)及理由 2. 報(bào)考該專業(yè)的基本條件 3. 應(yīng)當(dāng)如何備考,A Letter in Reply to a Friend,December 27th, 2003 Dear Jim, I am glad to know that you are going to apply for admission to my unive

3、rsity. With regard to choosing a major, I advise you to apply for the English major. To begin with, English is the most popular language in the world, which is widely used in all fields such as teaching, translation, foreign trade and so on. Whats more, it goes without saying that English majors are

4、 more likely to find a good job in the tighter and tighter job market.,And some requirements are essential for applying for the English major of my university. Firstly, you should be good at English grammar and have considerable vocabulary. Secondly, you should be adept in spoken English for an oral

5、 test is followed after normal examination. Thirdly, good listening ability is also required. As far as the preparation work is concerned, you should first of all review all the required vocabulary. In addition, youd better spend some time reading and writing. Only through these measures can you hop

6、e to enroll in our university. Yours, Tom,【點(diǎn)評(píng)】 1. 選擇寫作內(nèi)容時(shí),并非只能寫自己學(xué)的專業(yè)。 如果自己學(xué)的專業(yè)比較冷門,相關(guān)詞匯比較難,很難在短時(shí)間內(nèi)寫出好的文章?？梢钥紤]寫一些比較熱門、相對(duì)好寫的專業(yè),當(dāng)然對(duì)它要有一定程度的了解。 2. 構(gòu)建理由時(shí),一定要合理,最好擴(kuò)充到兩三個(gè)理由。組織文字時(shí),可先根據(jù)理由組織一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單句,然后擴(kuò)充,加入一些插入語和修飾詞語等,再用關(guān)聯(lián)詞將文章銜接起來,這樣就能體現(xiàn)出文章的連貫性。,2002年1月考試作文真題及范文,Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty

7、 minutes to write a composition on the topic: A Letter to the University President about the Canteen Service on Campus You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below: 假設(shè)你是李明,請(qǐng)你就本校食堂的狀況給校長寫一封信,內(nèi)容應(yīng)涉及食堂的飯菜質(zhì)量、價(jià)格、環(huán)境、服務(wù)等,可以是表揚(yáng),可以是批評(píng)建議,也可以兼而有之。,January

8、12, 2002 Dear Mr. President, My name is Li Ming. As a sophomore of the law school, I venture to write a letter to you about the canteen service on our campus which has stirred much complain among students. Firstly, the canteen environment is very poor. Actually, it is becoming more and more crowded

9、and noisy with an ever larger presence of vocational students every term. Secondly, the canteen workers are bad-mannered. Far from being hospitable and kind-hearted, they always seem to be cold and rude to us students. Thirdly,Thirdly and most importantly, the dishes at our canteen are too expensive

10、, though they are by no means of good quality or delicious. The survey the Student Union carried out last week reveals that on average a student will spend 10 to 12 Yuan on three meals a day. This is far more than the food expense of students in neighborhood colleges. All in all, there is still much

11、 room for improvement as far as the canteen service is concerned. I hope we will not suffer for another 2 years, and really wish measures could be taken to improve our canteen service. Yours sincerely, Li Ming,模板一,(Date)- Dear -, (1)I am -.(2) I am writing to-. (3)The main problems/complains involve

12、-. (4)Firstly,-.(5)For example,-. (6)In addition,-.(7)For example,-. (8)Whats more,-.(8)Whats worse,-. (10) As a result,-. (11)In a word, I am looking forward to-(12)Thank you for your attention and kind consideration. (signature:)-,模板二,(Date)- Dear -, (1)I am -.(2) I am writing to-. (3)It is mainly

13、 about-. (4)For one thing,-.(5) Take- for example,-.(6) For another,-. (7) For instance,-(8)In addition,-. (9)What is more,-(10) Therefore.-. (11)In short, I do hope-.(12)Thank you for your time and kind consideration. (signature:)-,內(nèi)容 最前面的兩個(gè)空格處分別填寫寫信日期（月日，年）以及收信人的稱呼（姓名或職業(yè)/職稱） （1）自我介紹（2）寫信目的（3）主要問題（

14、4）情況介紹一（5）舉例說明（6）情況介紹二（7）舉例（8）進(jìn)一步說明（9）情況介紹三（10）總結(jié)上文（11）表達(dá)希望（12）禮貌結(jié)束語,應(yīng)用文類熱點(diǎn)預(yù)測(cè),Directions：For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write A Letter to a Restaurant Manager complaining about your unhappy experience at their restaurant. You should write at least 120 words according to the guideline b

15、elow in Chinese: 1. 簡(jiǎn)單說明事因 2. 投訴情況詳細(xì)說明 3. 要求得到滿意答復(fù),建議信,Directions：For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write A Letter to a Friend explaining your opinions in choosing a major at college. You should write at least 120 words according to the guideline below in Chinese: 你的一個(gè)朋友即將步入大學(xué)，他寫信向你詢問如何選擇

16、專業(yè)，他喜歡歷史和計(jì)算機(jī)，請(qǐng)給他回信，從將來的就業(yè)前景向他提出建議。信中必須包括： 1.專業(yè)選擇必須和將來的就業(yè)聯(lián)系起來 2. 學(xué)電腦能給他提供更多就業(yè)機(jī)會(huì) 3. 可以在業(yè)余時(shí)間閱讀歷史書籍,模板三,(Date)- Dear -, (1)I am very glad to-.(2) Here some some suggestions about-. (3)The first thing,-.(4) For example,-. (5) Secondly ,-.(6) It is because that,-(7)Thirdly, -.(8) For instance, - (9)In sho

17、rt, -.(10) By the way,-.(11) Besides,-(12) I am looking forward to - (signature:)- 內(nèi)容（1）寫信原由（2）目的（3）建議一（4）舉例（5）建議二（6）情況說明（7）建議三（8）舉例（9）總結(jié)上文（10）進(jìn)一步提醒（11）補(bǔ)充意見（12）表達(dá)愿望,求職信 Directions： For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to writeAn Application for a Job explaining your wish to get the position. Yo

18、u should write at least 120 words according to the guideline below in Chinese: 紐約時(shí)報(bào)在招聘一名網(wǎng)絡(luò)主管，給他們寫封求知信，信中必須包括以下： 1. 簡(jiǎn)要的自我介紹:包括教育北京和工作背景 2. 表明對(duì)該職位的信心,An Application for a Job,June 26th,2008 Dear Sir/ Madam, I learned from your advisement in todays News Daily that you are in need of a research assistan

19、t. I would like to apply for thr position because I believe I have the qualifications you are seeking. I am 30 years old. I graduated from the State University with a degree of master. I majored in Electric Engineering. From 2002 to 2004, I have worked in Dell company for a year as a computer engine

20、er. I am thoroughly experienced in computer maintenance. Furthermore, I have published several papers in this field.,If any further information is needed about my experience, I am ready to provide details. Please contact me at looking fotward to working in your company. Yours truly, Ken

21、nen,申請(qǐng)信,Directions：For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write An Application for Study exprss your interest in studying at the university. You should write at least 120 words according to the guideline below in Chinese: 1.簡(jiǎn)單說明事因 2. 簡(jiǎn)單自我介紹 3. 表達(dá)愿望,An Application for Study,June 26th, 2008 Dear Prof. Smith, I would like to apply for a place at the Graduate School of Literature of the University of New York for studies leading to the degree of Doctor of Literature. I was born in 1974. I graduated from Tiannin University. In 1996 I got a bachelors degree with t