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1、Unit 5,Travelling abroad,1 n& vi. 演講;講課 2 n準(zhǔn)備;預(yù)備 3 n代替者;代用品vt.用代替 4 n草稿;草案vt.草擬;起草 5 vt.反駁;駁斥 6 n. 常規(guī);日常事務(wù)adj.通常的;例行的 7 adj.可選擇的;隨意的,lecture,preparation,substitute,draft,contradict,routine,optional,8 n代理人;經(jīng)紀(jì)人 9 n. 目的地 10 n資格;資歷 adj.有資格的;能勝任的 11 vt.推薦;建議 n推薦,介紹;勸告 12 n舒適;安慰vt.安慰 adj.舒適的 adv.舒適地 13 vt

2、.承認(rèn);確認(rèn);答謝 n承認(rèn),agent,destination,qualification,qualified,recommend,recommendation,comfortable,comfortably,acknowledge,acknowledgement,comfort,14 vt.占用;占領(lǐng);占據(jù) n占有;占據(jù) 15 adj.豐富的;充裕的 n豐富 16 vt.& vi.統(tǒng)治;支配;管理 n政府,occupy,occupation,abundant,abundance,govern,government,1 適應(yīng),調(diào)節(jié) 2 保持優(yōu)秀成績,繼續(xù)干下去 3 相適應(yīng),相融和 4 就而言

3、5 忙著做某事,忙于某事 6 日復(fù)一日 7 不可能的,不值得考慮的 8 遷入,安頓下來 9 對適應(yīng);習(xí)慣 10. 占據(jù),開始學(xué),adjust.to,keep it up,fit in(with sth.),as far as one is concerned,be occupied with,day in and day out,out of the question,settle in,get/be used to,take up,1preparation n準(zhǔn)備;預(yù)備,make preparations for/to do sth.為做準(zhǔn)備 in preparation for 為做準(zhǔn)備

4、prepare vt.準(zhǔn)備;預(yù)備,prepare for sth.為某事做準(zhǔn)備 prepare to do sth.準(zhǔn)備去做某事,be prepared for sth.對某事做好了準(zhǔn)備 be prepared to do sth.愿意做某事,prepare sb.for sth.使某人對某事有所準(zhǔn)備,運用,完成句子,(1)他半途而廢是因為之前沒有為此做準(zhǔn)備。 He quitted because he didnt _ it in advance. (2)你對面試很有信心,是嗎? 當(dāng)然,我已為此做好了充分準(zhǔn)備。 You are confident about the job interview

5、, arent you? Sure, I have _. (3)我母親在準(zhǔn)備我喜歡吃的菜,和我去嘗一嘗,好嗎? My mother _ my favorite dishes.Go with me and have a taste, okay?,make preparations for/prepare for,been well prepared for it,is preparing,2recommend vt.推薦;建議 recommend doing sth.建議做某事 recommend that-clause 建議 ( 從句謂語用 “should do”,should 可省略) re

6、commend sb.for/to do sth.推薦某人做某事,運用,完成句子,(1)醫(yī)生竭力勸他去休假。 The doctor _ he take a holiday. (2)我勸你不要孤身一人到那里去。 I wouldnt _ there alone.,strongly recommended that,recommend you to go,vt.,安慰,3comfort n舒適;安慰;C令人安慰的人或事物 give comfort to sb.給予某人安慰 comfort.with.以安慰;以使舒適 comfort sb.for.因安慰某人 comfortable adj.舒適的 b

7、e comfortable about/with.對某事感到輕松/舒適/愜意,運用,完成句子,(1)我兒子生病時,丈夫給了我極大的安慰。 My husband _ when my son was ill. (2)他被對手擊敗后,我盡力安慰他。 I tried to _ after he was defeated by his opponent.,gave great comfort to me,comfort him,4substitute,n代替者;代用品,vt.用代替,a substitute for.的替代品 substitute.for/with.用替代 be substituted

8、for.被所取代,運用,完成句子,(1)酒不是水的適當(dāng)替代品。 Wine is not a proper _ water. (2)教練用史密斯替換下了瓊斯。 The coach _ Smith _ Jones.,substitute for,substituted for/with,5acknowledge vt.承認(rèn);確認(rèn);答謝,Its (universally) acknowledged that-clause 是大家所公,認(rèn)的,be acknowledged as.被公認(rèn)為是,acknowledge (doing) sth./that-clause 承 認(rèn) ( 做 了 ) 某 事 / 承

9、,認(rèn),acknowledge sb.with.以對某人表示感謝 acknowledge a favor/help 答謝所受到的關(guān)照/幫助,運用,完成句子,(1)這個承認(rèn)自己在選舉中失敗的候選人非常沮喪。 The candidate _ in the election was cast down very much. (2)杰克附了一封感謝信來答謝所贈禮物。 Jack _ a thanks letter. (3)有了監(jiān)控錄像顯示,他不得不承認(rèn)從同學(xué)桌子里偷了手 機。 With the monitor video shown, he had to _ the mobile phone from h

10、is classmates desk inside.,acknowledging his defeat,acknowledged the gift with,acknowledge stealing,6occupy vt.占用;占領(lǐng);占據(jù) be occupied in doing sth./with sth.忙于做某事;忙于某事物 occupy oneself with/in (doing) sth.使自己忙于(做)某事,運用,完成句子,(1)敵人很快就占領(lǐng)了這個城鎮(zhèn)。 The enemy soon _. (2)他終日從事各種研究項目。 He _ himself _ various resea

11、rch projects.,occupied the city,occupied with,用所學(xué)單詞及用法完成下列句子,1他們賣掉了房子和車子準(zhǔn)備去香港。,Theyve sold their house and car _,leaving for HongKong.,2老師建議我們每天早上讀英語。,Our teacher _ us that we _,English every morning.,3這孩子跑到母親身邊以求得到安慰。,The child ran to his mother _.,in preparation for,recommends (should) read,to be

12、comforted/for comfort,4該地區(qū)富含天然氣。,Natural gas is _ in this region.,5她的時間全部用在了她的三個孩子身上。,Her time is fully _ her three children.,6不符合這些要求的考生不能上這所大學(xué)。,Candidates who fail to meet these _ will not,be admitted to this university.,7蜂蜜??梢杂米魈堑奶娲?。,Honey can often be used as a _ for sugar.,8她被公認(rèn)為是世界最佳網(wǎng)球選手。,She

13、 _ the best tennis player in,the world.,abundant,occupied with,requirements,substitute,is acknowledged as,1keep it up,保持優(yōu)秀成績;繼續(xù)干下去,keep sth.up 使某物保持在某水平 keep back 阻止;保留;隱瞞 keep down 抵制;控制,運用,完成句子,(1)他們很累了,但仍以巨大的熱情堅持著。 Extremely tired as they are, they _ with great enthusiasm. (2)政府采取措施抵制物價上漲。 Govern

14、ment carried out measures to _ the rise in goods price.,keep it up,keep down,2fit in 相適應(yīng);相融和 fit in with 適應(yīng);與一致;與合得來 be fit for 勝任;適合;合格 be fit to do 適合做 keep fit 保持健康,運用,完成句子,(1)他以前從未做過這種工作,我不知道他是否能與其他雇 員配合好。 Hes never done this type of work before.Im not sure whether hell _ the other employees. (2

15、)這種快餐不適合我的口味。 This kind of fast food is not _ my appetite.,fit in with,fit for,3as far as one is concerned,就而言,be concerned with sb./sth.與某人/某物有關(guān) be concerned in 與有牽連;卷入了 concern oneself about/over sb./sth.使某人關(guān)心/擔(dān)心某人/某物,運用,完成句子,(1)你別整天盡擔(dān)心些沒有意義的東西。 Dont _ meaningless things all day long. (2)就我們而言,這事如

16、何發(fā)展我們都無所謂。 _, its development makes no difference to us. (3)這兩章內(nèi)容與電力的基本知識有關(guān)。 The two chapters _ basic knowledge of electricity.,concern yourself about/over,As far as were concerned,are concerned with,用所學(xué)短語及用法完成下列句子,1他來北京后逐漸適應(yīng)了北方的飲食。,After he arrived in Beijing, he has _ the,northern food gradually.,

17、2他日復(fù)一日地努力工作著。,He works hard _.,3她的情緒仍停留在電影的情節(jié)中,不能回到現(xiàn)實中來。,Her mood is still _ the films plot, failing to,come back to earth.,adjusted to,day in and day out,occupied with,4我不想?yún)⒓咏裢淼木鄄屯頃?I dont _ going out to the dinner party,tonight.,5我曾經(jīng)想出國留學(xué),但我明白這是不可能的。,I ever wanted to study abroad, but I knew it w

18、as,_.,6如果你能保持下去,你會得到你想要的。,If you can _, you will get what you want.,feel like,out of the question,keep it up,7大多數(shù)從外國來的人似乎都適應(yīng)這里的生活方式。,Most people who come from other countries seem to,_ the way of life here.,8就我而言,我肯定他能勝任這份工作。,_, I am sure he will,_ the job.,9后來,人們開始在有充足的食物和水的地方定居下來。,Later, man began

19、 to _ the places where the,food and water were plentiful.,fit in with,As far as I am concerned,be fit for,settle in,原句,He wanted to know what I thought, which confused me,because I thought that the author of the article knew for more than I did.他想知道我所想的是什么,這倒把我弄糊涂了,因為我認(rèn)為 該文作者所知道的比我多得多。 結(jié)構(gòu):want to kn

20、ow賓語從句which 引導(dǎo)的非限制性定 語從句because 引導(dǎo)的原因狀語從句,精練,根據(jù)中文提示,完成下列句子,我想知道你所做的事情,這勾起了我的興趣,因為我認(rèn)為 你是一個很特別的人。 I _ you have done, _ interests me _ I think you a very special person.,want to know what,because,which,2.【原句】 In the high plains area is Lake Titicaca, the highest lake in the world, on which boats can tr

21、avel. 在高原地區(qū)有的的喀喀湖,這是世界上海拔最高的湖,湖上可以行船。 模仿要點 句子結(jié)構(gòu): 倒裝句+定語從句 【模仿1】圍繞著這湖泊的是十六座山峰,終年冰封。 _ 【模仿2】市中心有一座最大的購物中心,里面商品琳瑯滿目。 _,答案: Around the lake lie sixteen mountains, which are covered with snow all the year round.,答案:In the center of the city is a shopping mall, the biggest one in the city, in which there are a great diversity of goods.,運用所學(xué)語言基礎(chǔ)知識,補充完整下面短文,并背誦之,It was my first time that I have been to Britain.When I went on board, I believed th

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