SectionA3課件人教新目標(biāo)版.ppt

1、Unit 6 When was it invented?,Section A 3a-3c,九年級(全),adj. 意外的；偶然的 /,ksidentl/ 偶然；意外地 n.統(tǒng)治者；支配者 /ru:l/ v.煮沸；煮開 /bil/ v.保持不變；剩余 /rimein/ n. 氣味 /smel/ v.發(fā)出氣味；聞到,accidental by accident ruler boil remain smell,n.圣人；圣徒 /seint/ n. 貿(mào)易；交易 /treid/ v.做買賣；從事貿(mào)易 adj. /p,pjulrti/ n. 疑惑；疑問 /daut/ v. 懷疑 毫無疑問；的確,saint

2、 trade take place popularity doubt without doubt,Warming up,Lets enjoy a video.,Its about the tea culture in China.,Lu Yu.,2. Who is the writer of Cha Jing?,1. What is the video about?,Answer the questions according to the video.,3a Read the passage quickly and match each paragraph with its main ide

3、a.,An Accidental Invention Did you know that tea, the most popular drink in the world (after water), was invented by accident? Many people believe that tea was first drunk about 5,000 years ago. It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink . One day Shen,

4、Nong was boiling drinking water over an open fire. Some leaves from a tea plant fell into the water and remained there for some time. It produced a nice smell so he tasted the brown water. It was quite delicious, and so, one of the worlds favorite drinks was invented.,A few thousand years later, Lu

5、Yu, “the saint of tea”, mentioned Shen Nong in his book Cha Jing.,The book describes how tea plants were grown and used to make tea. It also discusses where the finest tea leaves were produced and what kinds of water were used. It is believed that tea was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th an

6、d 7th centuries. In England, tea didnt appear until around 1660, but less than 100 years, it had become the national drink. The tea trade from China to Western countries took place in the 19th century. This helped to spread the,popularity of tea and the tea plant to more places around the world. Eve

7、n though many people now know about tea culture, the Chinese are without doubt the ones who best understand the nature of tea.,Paragraph 1 Paragraph 2 Paragraph 3,Lu Yu and his book Cha Jing How tea spread to other countries How tea was invented by accident,3b Read the passage again and answer the q

8、uestions.,When was tea first drunk? It was first drunk nearly 5,000 years ago. How was tea invented? While Shen Nong was boiling drinking water over an open fire, some leaves fell into the water. So tea was invented.,Who is called “the saint of tea”? Lu Yu. What is Cha Jing about? Its a book about t

9、ea. When was tea brought to other countries? During the 6th and 7th centuries.,3c Complete the sentences with the correct forms of the verbs in the box.,invent drink bring produce trade,1. One of the worlds favorite drinks was _ by accident. Tea was first _ by Shen Nong about 5,000 years ago.,invent

10、ed,drunk,3. A nice smell was _ when the tea leaves dropped into the hot water. 4. Tea was _ to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries. Tea is now _ between many different countries.,invent drink bring produce trade,produced,brought,traded,Did you know that tea, the most popular drink in th

11、e world (after water), was invented by accident? 你知道茶這種世界上最受歡迎的飲料(僅次于水)是偶然被發(fā)明的嗎？ (1)本句是一個復(fù)合句。主句是Did you know, that引導(dǎo)的是一個賓語從句，其中從句的主語是tea, 而the most popular drink in the world (after water), 是tea的同位語。,Language Points,(2) by accident意為“偶然;意外地”。 I knew his name by accident. 我偶然知道了他的名字。 He met Tom by ac

12、cident. 他偶然遇到了湯姆。,2. It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink. 據(jù)說有一位叫神農(nóng)的中國統(tǒng)治者最 早發(fā)現(xiàn)了茶可以飲用。 (1) It is said that表示“據(jù)說”，其中it 是形式主語，that引導(dǎo)的從句為真正的主語。 It is said that he is a rich second generation. 據(jù)說他是一個富二代。 (2)ruler名詞，意為“統(tǒng)治者;支配者” A king is a ruler. 國王是統(tǒng)治者

13、。,其他常見“It is .that”句式,拓展：,It is,believed that “據(jù)認(rèn)為” reported that “據(jù)報道” known that “眾所周知” supposed that “據(jù)推測”,3. Some leaves from a tea plant fell into the water and remained there for some time. 一株茶樹上的幾片葉子落到水里并停留了 一段時間。 (l) fall into意為“落人;掉入”。 He was drunk and fell into the water. 他喝醉了，跌落到水中。 fall

14、asleep 入睡 fall down倒下；落下 fall in love with 與.相愛 fall over被.綽倒 fall off 跌落；從.掉下來,與fall相關(guān)的其他短語：,拓展：,(2)remain (to stay in the same place)此處用作不及物動詞，意為“停留;逗留”。 How long will you remain here? 你要在此地停留多久？ remain 作連系動詞，表示“仍然是（處于某種狀態(tài)）；保持不變”，相當(dāng)于keep。其后可接形容詞、名詞、分詞或介詞短語作表語。, He is in danger, but he remains calm

15、. 盡管處于危險中，但他依然鎮(zhèn)定。 Peter became a manager, but Jack remained a worker. 彼得成了 一名經(jīng)理，而杰克仍然是個工 人。 She remained sitting when I came in. 當(dāng)我進(jìn)來時，她仍然坐著。,4. It produced a nice smell so he tasted the brown water. 水里散發(fā)出一種怡人的氣味，因此他 品嘗了這種棕色的水。 (1) smell可作不可數(shù)名詞，也可作可數(shù)名詞，意為 “氣味”。用作可數(shù)名詞時，表示“某 一種氣味”。 This flower hasnt m

16、uch smell. 這種花的香味兒不濃。 Theres a smell of cooking. 有股燒菜做飯的味兒。,(2)smell還可用作及物動詞，意為“聞到；發(fā)出 氣味”,其后可接名詞或代詞。 I dont smell anything. 我什么也聞不到。 (3)smell用作連系動詞，意為“聞起: 后跟形容 詞 作表語。 These flowers smell very sweet. 這些花聞起來很香。 feel, look, sound, smell, taste被稱為感官動詞，均可作連系動詞，后面接形容詞作表語。 The cloth feels very soft. 這塊布料摸起

17、來很柔軟。,5. it had become the national drink. 它已經(jīng)變成了全國性的飲料。 national形容詞，意為“國家的;全國的”。其名詞形式為nation“國家; nationality “ 國籍”。 The British national flag is red, white and blue. 英國國旗是紅、白、藍(lán)三色。 Our newspaper is a national newspaper. 我們的報紙是全國性的報紙。,6. The tea trade from China to Western countries took place in the

18、 19th century. 中國和西方國家之間的茶葉貿(mào)易發(fā)生在19 世紀(jì)。 take place意為“發(fā)生;出現(xiàn)”。 Great changes have taken place since 1976. 自1976年以來發(fā)生了巨大的變化,take place與happen,辨析：, The opening of the play will take place tomorrow night. 這部劇將于明晚進(jìn)行首演。 The car accident happened last week 這起車禍發(fā)生在上周。,7. Even though many people now know about

19、 tea culture, the Chinese are without doubt the ones who best understand the nature of tea. 盡管現(xiàn)在許多人了解茶文化，但是中國人無疑是最懂茶的內(nèi)涵的人。 (1)這是一個多重復(fù)合句。even though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。主句中含有一個定語從句 who best understand the nature of tea，修飾前面的先行詞ones。,(2) doubt (a feeling of being uncertain about sth.) 名詞,意為“疑惑；疑問”， without doubt

20、意為 “毫無疑問;的確”。 If there is any doubt, you had better make certain. 如果有什么疑問，你最好弄清楚。 Without doubt she has been working hard. 她的確一直在努力工作。,doubt作動詞，意為“懷疑；不相信”，其后 可直接跟名詞或代詞作賓語。 I have no reason to doubt him. 我沒有理由懷疑他。 無論doubt用作名詞還是動詞，在肯定句中其后常接whether從句，在否定句和疑問句中常接that從句。 We doubt whether he will come. 我們

21、懷疑他是否會來。 There is no doubt that our experiment will succeed. 毫無疑問我們的實驗會成功。,Exercises,(2013泰安) So kind of you to give me a ride to the station! _. A. It doesnt matterB. Never mind C. Dont mention itD. My pleasure 2. (2013廣東)It _ last week that the haze (霧霾)in Beijing caused many problems. A. reports

22、B. reported C. is reported D. was reported,D,I. 單項選擇。,D,3. (2013. 臨沂) The Olympic games of 2016 will _ in Brazil. A. take after B. take off C. take place D. take away 4. Thank you for taking me around your school, Darling. _. A. Dont mention it B. Never mind C. Of course not D. Dont thank me,C,A,5. Look! A boy has fallen _ the river, lets go and save him. A. intoB. off C. overD. down 6. Our sports meeting will _ tomorrow. A. take