江蘇新教材譯林牛津英語八年級上_Unit1_Friends_Grammar.ppt

1、Unit 1 Friends,Grammar,預(yù)習(xí)導(dǎo)入與檢測,教學(xué)目標(biāo),1.掌握形容詞比較級和最高級的構(gòu)成 2.學(xué)會正確使用形容詞比較級來比較兩個人或兩件物品 3.學(xué)會正確使用形容詞最高級來比較三個或超過三個的人或物品。,This is my favorite film star. She has long brown hair and big brown eyes. She also has a long face and a straight nose. She is tall and slim. I think she looks beautiful.,adjectives形容詞,She

2、 has long brown hair.,She is tall and slim.,She looks beautiful.,before a noun,after a linking verb,Linking verbs,be become feel get grow keep look seem smell sound taste turn,She has short hair.,Her hair is short.,This is a lazy cat.,This cat is lazy.,Study the use of adjectives,big,He has big eyes

3、. His eyes are big.,clever,The monkey is very clever. It is a clever monkey.,Form sentences and tell the use of the adjectives,short/ Millie/ hair/ has _ wears/ Sandy/ glasses/ round _ is/ funny/ Amy/ and cheerful _ like/ Millie/ not/ hair/ does/ long _ 5. is/ Sandy/ hair/ tall/ long/ and has _,Mill

4、ie has short hair.,Sandy wears round glasses.,Amy is funny and cheerful.,Millie does not like long hair.,Sandy is tall and has long hair.,This girl is beautiful.,That girl is singing beautifully.,(adj.),(adv.),Find out the difference,形容詞/副詞原級的常用句型,1.Tom is as (高) as Mike. 2. Jack doesnt write as _ (

5、careful) as Tom does.,1.肯定: as+形容詞/副詞原形+as,tall,carefully,2.否定: not as/so+形容詞/副詞原形+as,long,longer,longest,shortest,short,shorter,smallest,small,smaller,bigger,biggest,big,Country:,interesting,more interesting,the most interesting,City :,the_ beautiful,beautiful,_beautiful,more,most,The bike is _.,Th

6、e tractor is _ .,The car is _ .,fast,faster,the fastest,Compare them,The black and white dog is the happiest of the three.,The yellow dog is still happier.,The white dog is very happy.,Compare them,The first pig is quite fat.,The second pig is much fatter.,The third pig is the fattest of all.,Compar

7、e them,形容詞比較級的句型結(jié)構(gòu),He is older than you.,主語+動詞+,形容詞比較級,+than,+比較對象,1.Jane is _(tall) Amy. 2.Carl is _(heavy) Jack. 3.I am _(fat) Betty. 4.The pie is _(good) the cake. 5.Julie is _(thin) John. 6.Her parents arent_(rich) his. 7.My home isnt _(far) hers.,taller than,heavier than,fatter than,better than

8、,thinner than,richer than,farther than,形容詞最高級的句型結(jié)構(gòu),Im the oldest of the three.,主語+動詞+,形容詞的最高級,+of +,比較范圍,（+ in +地點 ）,of the six/the three/all, in our class,1.Marvin is _(clever) boy . 2.Uncle is _(interesting) person in our family. 3.We have _(large) room in the building. 4.Mel is _(lazy) student of

9、 all.,the cleverest,the most interesting,the largest,the laziest,形容詞的比較級(Comparative)和最高級(Superlative),不規(guī)則變化,.,funnier,funniest,happier,happiest,more interesting,most interesting,larger,largest,smarter,smartest,thinner,thinnest,better,best,Complete the table,寫出下列詞的比較級和最高級 small _ _ nice _ _ pretty_

10、_ slim _ _ popular _ _ far _ _ little_ _ bad _ _ big _ _ easy_ _ hot _ _ careful _ _ tidy _ _ many(much)_ _,smaller smallest,nicer nicest,prettier prettiest,slimmer slimmest,more popular most popular,father farthest,worse worst,bigger biggest,easier easiest,hotter hottest,more careful most careful,t

11、idier tidiest,more most,less least,clean helpful easy cheerful tidy important close big wide clever healthy tired hot good sad far,cleaner cleanest easier easiest tidier tidiest closer closest wider widest healthier healthiest hotter hottest sadder saddest,more most more most more most bigger bigges

12、t er est more most better best farther farthest,Complete Part A on Page 12.,Millie Sandy Amy Peter Kitty Simon Height (cm)157 170 160 173 155 171 Weight (kg) 45 50 44 55 40 53,50m(sec ) Swimming 40 38 30 34 36 32 Drawing 9/10 10/10 9/10 5/10 6/10 8/10 Competition English test 10/10 8/10 9/10 6/10 8/

13、10 7/10,Complete Part B on Page 12.,Simon is _ (tall) Sandy. Peter is _ (tall) of the six students. Sandy is _ (heavy) Millie. Peter is _ (heavy) of the six students. Among the six students, Millie is _ (slow) swimmer,taller than,the tallest,heavier than,the heaviest,the slowest,6.Amy is _ (fast) sw

14、immer of the six students. 7. Millies drawing is _ (beautiful) Peters. Sandys drawing is _ (beautiful) in her class. Millies English is _ (good) Simons. Millies English is _ (good) in her class.,more beautiful than,the most beautiful,the fastest,better than,the best,用括號內(nèi)所給形容詞的正確形式填空。 John is fifteen

15、. Kate is fourteen. Lily is thirteen. John is _ (young). But he is _ (old) than Kate and Lily. Kate is _ (young) than John but _(old) than Lily. Lily is _ (young) of all.,young,older,younger,older,the youngest,用括號內(nèi)所給形容詞的正確形式填空。 Jacks mooncake is _ (nice) than Kates, but Sues mooncake is _(nice) than

16、 Jacks. Sues is _ (nice) of all.,nicer,nicer,the nicest,3. On the wall there is a picture. We can see the sun and the moon in it. The moon looks _ (big) than the sun in the picture. But in fact the sun is _ (big) than the moon. The moon is _ (small) than the sun.,bigger,bigger,smaller,4. The red bag

17、 is _(heavy), but the white bag is _ (heavy) than it. The yellow bag is _ (heavy) than the white one. So the yellow one is _ (heavy) of the three.,heavy,heavier,heavier,the heaviest,1.The_(many) trees you plant, the_(green)our country will be. 2. Andy is _(tall) of the two girls. 3.Our country is be

18、coming _and_(strong).,more,greener,the taller,stronger,stronger,the+比較級，the+比較級 意為：越，越,當(dāng)出現(xiàn)of the two之類的短語時，用the +比較級,比較級and 比較級，意為：越來越,易混淆的兩個句型： He is _(tall) of the 3 students. He is _(tall) of the 2 students.,the taller,Important points,the tallest,1.Our school is _(large) than theirs. 2.Which is

19、_(thin), this one or that? 3.This park is _(不如美) than that one. 4. The _(small) the house is, the _(little) it will cost us the heat. 5.The days are getting _(long) and _(long) in spring. 6.My drawing is beautiful. His drawing is even _(beautiful). 7.Jim is _(tall) of the two.,less beautiful,larger,

20、thinner,smaller,less,longer,longer,more beautiful,the taller,Peter draws well, Lilei draws better. Lilei draws _ of the two.,the better,重要的句型轉(zhuǎn)換：,He is the tallest in our class. He is taller than anyone else in our class. He is taller than any other student. He is taller than all the other students.

21、Nobody else is taller than him in our class.,Shanghai is larger than _in Africa.,練一練,the largest,any city,(比較時要把自己排除在外。注意比較的范圍) e.g. Shanghai is _(large) city in China. Shanghai is larger than _in China.,any other city,Shanghai is larger than _in China.,the other cities,Shanghai is bigger than _ cit

22、y in China. Shanghai is bigger than _ city in Jiangsu. A.all the other B. any C. other D. any other,D,B,2.one of the+最高級+名詞復(fù)數(shù),形容詞/副詞最高級的常用句型,最高級+of (in/among),4.This is/ was the最高級+名詞+that定語從句,1.Of all the movie stars, I think Zhang Ziyi is _(good). 2.This is _(bad) film that I have seen these years

23、. 3.Lu Xun was one of _(great) writers last century. 4.He watched the films _(careful) of the three.,the best,the most carefully,the greatest,the worst,3.the +序數(shù)詞+最高級,Exercise:,Changjiang is the third longest river in the world.,三者或三者以上范圍,Changjiang is one of the longest rivers in China.,長江是世界第三長的河流

24、,直擊 中考,1. Dick, is Nick your twin brother? Yes, and Im thirty minutes _ than him. (06Zhejiang) A. fatterB. tallerC. heavierD. older 2.This book is _for a six-year-old child to read. (06Suzhou) A. enough easy B. enough easily C. easy enough D. easily enough 3.Tom is stronger than _ in his class. (06X

25、uzhou) A. any other boy B. any boys C. any boy D. other boy 4. Nowadays science fiction isnt as _ as cartoons among teenagers. (06 Shanghai) A. popular B. more popular C. less popular D. the most popular,D,C,A,A,Multiple choice,直擊 中考,1. Which ocean is _, the Atlantic or the Pacific? - The pacific. (

26、07Anhui) A. deep B. deeper C. deepest D. more deeper 2. I think science is than Japanese. (07Hainan) A. much important B. important C. much more important D. more much important 3.Your room is _ than mine. (07Tianjing) A. three time big B. three times big C. three times bigger D. bigger three times,

27、C,B,C,1.Do you want_? the shop assistant asked. A. else anything B. anything else C. other anything D. else something 2. 1. Its _ to teach a man fishing than to give him fish. A. more B. better C. good D. best 3.Would you please say it _? I still cant follow you. A. more slow B. much slow C. more sl

28、owly D. much slowly 4.Which language is_, English, French or Japanese? A. easy B. the most easy C. the easiest D. much more easy,直擊 中考,格林先生是這四個人當(dāng)中最高最胖的。 Mr Green is _ and _. 2. 小香蕉往往比大香蕉好。 Small bananas are often _. 3. 我的鉛筆比你的短得多。 My pencil is _. 4. 在中國，哪一條河流最長？ Which river is _ in China? 5. 他的觀點比我的新。 His idea is _.,the tallest,fattest of the four,better than big ones,much shorter than yours,the longest,newer than mine,Translation,Much, a lot, far; a little, a bit; even,But very quite,6. Andy是我班個子最高的女