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1、unit 7 garage sale一、教學(xué)內(nèi)容unit 7 garage sale二、教學(xué)目標(biāo)知識(shí)目標(biāo):熟練掌握本單元課文中的單詞,短語(yǔ)和句型。能力目標(biāo):培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的綜合運(yùn)用知識(shí)的能力。三、教學(xué)難點(diǎn)培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的綜合能力四、重點(diǎn)知識(shí)單詞:本單元所有單詞(單詞表中)短語(yǔ):1. dark blue 深藍(lán)色2. light brown 淺褐色 3. go with 與匹配 4. on monday morning 在周一的上午 5. call mikes mom through the car window 透過車窗嚷道邁克的媽媽6. garage sale 宅前舊貨出售7. collect vario

2、us things 搜集各種東西 8. set up the table 支起桌子 9. be useless to them 對(duì)他們來說沒用 10. pretty early tomorrow 明天特別早 11. string up a clothesline 拉起一根晾衣繩 12. divide into 把分成13. specify the price 注明價(jià)格14. pick up 拾起,撿起 15. grin at sb. 沖某人咧嘴笑16. pay for 付款 重點(diǎn)句型:1. it took them hours to divide the things into categor

3、ies. 他們花費(fèi)了好幾個(gè)小時(shí)對(duì)這些東西進(jìn)行分類。2. can you think of anything we are forgetting? 你能再想想咱們忘了什么嗎?3. “could i have this set for 1 dollar?” 我能一美金買一套嗎?4. why not? 為什么不呢?五、重點(diǎn)知識(shí)講解1. “ill see you on monday morning!” called mikes mom through the car window.aunt ann was going to have a garage sale this saturday. mike

4、was staying to help. he and his mom had collected various things which were useless to them: baseball gloves, camping articles, tools, handbags, old records, tapes, silver spoons, scarves.譯文:“我周一早上再見你!”邁克的媽媽透過車窗嚷道。這周六安姨要搞一個(gè)宅前舊貨出售,邁克留在這兒幫忙。他和他媽媽收集了各種各樣對(duì)他們來說沒用的東西,如:棒球手套、野營(yíng)物品、工具、手袋、舊唱片、磁帶、銀匙、圍巾等知識(shí)點(diǎn):1)

5、have a garage sale2) various things3) called mikes mom through the car windowthrough 通過, 穿過, 經(jīng)過, 遍及, 貫穿, 以, 經(jīng)由 例如:go through walk through drive through through, along 和across 的區(qū)別:(1) along 表示“沿著”,通常用于狹長(zhǎng)的東西:i saw him running along the road. 我看見他沿著這條路跑。we walked along the river. 我們沿河散步。(2) across 和 th

6、rough 都可表示“橫過”或“穿過”,前者主要表示從某物的表面“橫過”,涉及“面”的概念;而后者則表示從某個(gè)空間內(nèi)“穿過”,涉及“體”的概念:he walked across the road carefully. 他小心地走過馬路。he walked through the forest alone. 他獨(dú)自一人走過森林。有時(shí) across 表示“橫過”也可表示在“體”內(nèi)進(jìn)行,但此時(shí)它仍與through 有差別:前者表示從某個(gè)“體”的一端到另一端,而后者表示穿過兩端 he walked across the hall. 他從大廳的一端走到另一端。he walked through the

7、hall. 他穿過大廳。2. “whats the first thing we need to do?” asked mike.“well, i think we could set up the tables. well have to start pretty early tomorrow morning. people may come before we get ready.”together, they set up a long table where they could place the small objects. they also strung up a clothe

8、sline to hang old clothes. then they carried all the articles out to the yard. it took them hours to divide the things into categories, and place them in the right place. when they finished. it was almost dark.譯文:邁克問:“我們需要干的第一件事是什么?”“喔,我覺得我們?cè)撝鹱雷?,我們明天早上得很早開始,人們可能在咱們準(zhǔn)備好前就來了。”他倆一起支起了一張長(zhǎng)桌子,把一些小的物品放在上面。

9、他們還拉起了一根晾衣繩,將舊衣服掛在上面。然后,他們把所有物品拿到院子里。把這些東西分類并擺好, 花了他們好幾個(gè)小時(shí)的時(shí)間。當(dāng)他們干完活時(shí),天幾乎黑下來了。知識(shí)點(diǎn):1) set up the tables2) place the small objectsplacen. 地方, 地點(diǎn), 位置, 住所, 座位, 地位, 處境, 特權(quán), 空間, 余地, 職務(wù)vt. 放置, 寄予, 認(rèn)出, 評(píng)定, 任命take ones place 就座, 入座; 就職take place 發(fā)生, 舉行take sb.s place 代替某人; 接替某人的位置take the place of 代替walks fr

10、om place to place. 從一個(gè)地方走到另一個(gè)地方 aimless wandering from place to place 無(wú)目的的從一個(gè)地方蹓跶到另一個(gè)地方he shifted from place to place. 他到處遷移。to travel from place to place. 從一個(gè)地方巡游到另一個(gè)地方。keep in dark place 避光保存place a large order 大量訂貨to place a contract 訂合同3) string up a clothesline 拉一根晾衣繩string up 勒死, 吊, 掛起; 緊張stri

11、ng n. 線, 細(xì)繩, 一串vt. 串起, 成串, 收緊, 縛, 扎vi. 成一串3. “mike, can you think of anything we are forgetting?” asked aunt ann.mike thought for a moment. “wont we need money to make change for our customers? also, i think we need to make a poster, specifying the price for each article.”“youre right,” said aunt an

12、n, “ive thought of the changes, but ive completely forgotten the poster. it would save us a lot of time answering questions. good thinking!”譯文:“邁克,你能再想想咱們忘了什么嗎?” 安姨問。邁克想了想:“咱們是不是需要準(zhǔn)備一些零錢找給顧客呀?另外,我覺得咱們需要制作一張海報(bào),注明每樣物品的價(jià)格?!薄澳阏f得對(duì)?!卑惨陶f:“我倒是想到了零錢,但完全忘了海報(bào)的事。這能省去咱們好多回答問題的時(shí)間呢。想法不錯(cuò)!”知識(shí)點(diǎn):1)think of think,think

13、 of,think about,think over的區(qū)別和用法think單獨(dú)使用時(shí)表示“思考”,接that賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí)意為“認(rèn)為、覺得”。如:he is thinking how to work out the problem他在思考如何解這道題。 i think ill take it我想我會(huì)買。 當(dāng)think后面的賓語(yǔ)從句含有否定意義時(shí),通常形式上否定 think,但意義上卻是否定賓語(yǔ)從句。如: i dont think it will rain我認(rèn)為不會(huì)下雨。 think of意為“考慮到、想到”,后常接代詞、名詞或動(dòng)詞-ing形式;意為“認(rèn)為”時(shí),一般用于疑問句中,與what連用。如:

14、 its good to think of the future考慮到未來是對(duì)的。 he thought of a good plan他想到一項(xiàng)好計(jì)劃。 如果問對(duì)方覺得怎樣,常用whatthink of? 這一句型what do you think of the play?(how do you find like enjoy the play?)你覺得這部戲劇怎么樣? think about,表示“考慮”,特別是考慮某一計(jì)劃是否可行,后接名詞、動(dòng)名詞或帶疑問詞的不定式。例如:what are you thinking about?i am thinking about how to make

15、 the poster.2) think for a moment3) saven. 救球vt. 解救, 挽救, 儲(chǔ)蓄, 保存, 節(jié)省, 保留vi. 挽救, 節(jié)省, 救球 例如:save up for a trip 為準(zhǔn)備作一次旅行而把錢儲(chǔ)存起來do not waste , save! 不要浪費(fèi),要節(jié)約!children should learn to save. 孩子們應(yīng)學(xué)會(huì)儲(chǔ)蓄。need to save your work? 需要把你做的工作保存起來嗎?4. the next morning, they got up early. aunt ann took the green and r

16、ed sign “garage sale” out of the house. she went inside to cook breakfast while mike waited in the yard. she was right. soon came their first customer of the day, grandpa luis. he was looking for something that his grandson would like. finally he picked up some baseball cards and asked, “ these are

17、5 cents each, right?” mike nodded, “ yes, grandpa.”譯文:第二天早上,他們起得很早。安姨把綠色和紅色的“宅前舊貨出售”標(biāo)志拿出院子,然后回來做早飯,而邁克在院子等顧客。安姨說得對(duì),很快就來了當(dāng)天的第一位顧客路易斯?fàn)敔敗K谡宜麑O子喜歡的東西,最后,他拿起一些棒球卡片問道:“這些是五美分一張嗎?”邁克點(diǎn)點(diǎn)頭:“是的,爺爺?!薄癱ould i have this set for 1 dollar?”why not? anyway, they were useless to mike and aunt ann.when aunt ann came b

18、ack to the yard with a plate of pancakes. mike grinned at her. three sales already! a good start for today.“我能一美金買一套嗎?”為什么不呢?不管怎樣,它們對(duì)邁克和安姨來說都是沒有用的了。當(dāng)安姨拿著一盤煎餅回到院子時(shí),邁克朝她微笑著。已經(jīng)有三筆交易了。這對(duì)于今天來說是一個(gè)美好的開始。知識(shí)點(diǎn):grin at sb. 沖某人咧嘴笑laugh at sb. 嘲笑某人smile at sb. 沖某人微笑why not? 為什么不呢?unit 8 grandma to the rescue 預(yù)習(xí)導(dǎo)

19、學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)本單元所掌握的重點(diǎn)知識(shí)單詞(四會(huì)要求)fever, headache, toothache, knee, sore, throat, rest, tooth, pull, medical, scale, height, examine, pulse, blood, pressure, test, result, back, problem, hurt, suffer, illness, disease, flu, early, sick, miss, library, strawberry, chocolate, biscuit, downstairs, terrible, piece,

20、 sunflower, grandchild, either短語(yǔ):1. sore throat 2. have an x-ray 3. pull out of the tooth 4. take some medicine 5. have a drip 6. suffer from 7. measure the height and weight 8. take a chest x-ray 9. take the pulse 10. draw some blood 11. advise sb.( not ) to do sth. 12. have a pain in the back 13.

21、nothing serious 14. three times a day 15. medical check-up 16. take your blood pressure 17. a blood test 18. be tired of 19. feel sick 20. miss doing sth. 21. spend time with sb. 22. homemade strawberry pies 23. wait for 24. a couple of minutes later 25. feel terrible 26. carry a small bowl in one h

22、and 27. one the other 28. make feel better 29. a corner of the quilt 30. feel tired of staying in bed 重點(diǎn)句型:總結(jié)醫(yī)生詢問生病情況和檢查病情的句子1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 病人回答的句子:1 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 【模擬試題】(答題時(shí)間:30分鐘)一、單項(xiàng)選擇 1. there are few_ in the fridge. lets go and buy some potatoes and carrots.a. eggs b. m

23、eat c. vegetables d. fruit*2. if jim_ up earlier, he can finish the work in time.a. get b. will get c. gets d. is getting*3. you_ play with fire, dave. its dangerous.a. neednt b. may not c. mustnt d. wouldnt*4. could you tell us_?about three weeks.a. how often are we going to be away b. how often we

24、 are going to be awayc. how long are we going to be away d. how long we are going to be away5. could i_ your mp3 player, please?sorry. _ is broken.a. use, mine b. to use, my c. uses, me d. use, my*6. _ important tool the computer is!i think so.a. what a b. how c. what an d. how an*7. you dont come f

25、rom america, do you?_. i come from england.a. no, i do b. yes, i do c. yes, i dont d. no, i dont*8. if you want to go out of a cinema, which sign should you follow?its_.a. exit b. entrance c. no parking d. no smoking*9. who used the_ time to do the_ work?tom did.a. fewest, most b. least, most c. few

26、est, more d. less, most*10. im not sure_ he is right. _ he is right, i will follow him.a. when, if b. whether, whether c. if, whether d. whether, if*11. mr. smith, together with his wife, _ coming soon.a. are b. is c. were d. does*12. the news made us very_. all of us began talking_.a. happy, happy

27、b. happily, happilyc. happy, happily d. happily, happy*13. _ advice did you take?sallys. i quite agreed with what she suggested.a. what b. whose c. where d. which*14. why not try_?good idea.a. anything new b. something new c. new anything d. new something15. hello. may i speak to david, please?_.a.

28、i am david. b. who are you?c. speaking d. do you really want him?*16. did you see tom at the party?no, he_ by the time i got there.a. left b. was leaving c. had left d. has left*17. do you still have a headache, billy?no, its_. im all right now, mum.a. dropped b. run c. left d. gone*18. may i speak

29、to john?sorry, he_ japan. but he_ in two days.a. has been to; will come back b. has gone to; will be backc. has been in; would come back d. has gone to; wont come back*19. many_ like wearing_.a. people; dark glass b. peoples; dark glassc. peoples; dark glasses d. people; dark glasses*20. this is_ a

30、german book_ an english book. its a french book.a. either; or b. not only; but also c. both; and d. neither; nor二、完形填空。 as a student, you must have read a lot of interesting books. most of the books come from the school library, i am sure. perhaps you also get books from the bookstore in your town.

31、the books are something given to you as 21 by your parents or friends, i think. besides, if you like reading and want to learn more, i am sure that you buy books 22 .have you ever thought how books are 23 ? well, after a book is written, it passes through the hands of many different workers. each on

32、e works very carefully, for there must not be any 24 in the book. it is read many times by different people before it is finished.millions of books are printed in our country every year. so people can get 25 to read. now may i ask you a question? how well do you take 26 of books? what have you learn

33、ed about the care of books?perhaps you bought yourself some 27 books. have you put paper covers on them? do you open 28 carefully? sometimes new books break along the back if you open them 29 in the middle. i hope that you dont _30 the pages carelessly. if you do, you may tear them.21. a. pets b. pr

34、esents c. books d. textbooks.22. a. all b. yourself c. also d. either23. a. sold b. bought c. given d. made24. a. mistakes b. questions c. wrong d. thing25. a. many b. enough c. a lot of d. great26. a. careful b. after c. out d. care27. a. more b. new c. well d. nicer28. a. it b. carefully c. them d

35、. book29. a. suddenly b. sudden c. careful d. carefully30. a. break b. throw c. write d. turn三、閱讀理解。*adear victor:i am a college student. nowadays games on the net are very popular with college students. some of my roommates are very interested in them. they not only play games in their free time, b

36、ut also keep talking about them at night when lights are off, and they regard games as part of life. ive begged(乞求) them to give it up, but they wouldnt listen to me. it has become a rather big problem. should i report it to our teachers or do something else?teddear ted:drop it. your roommates, as g

37、rown-ups, can do whatever they want with their time so long as it doesnt break school rules or violate(妨礙) other peoples interests.playing perhaps gives these students relaxation(放松) from hard study. if they play too often, have little time to study, and they will reap what they have sown, but you w

38、ill not. reporting to the teachers would only harm your good name in your dormitory(宿舍). however you have rights to ask your roommates to be quiet when you need sleep. if they arent angry with you, they will stop talking. but be polite and friendly. perhaps, in return, join them in a game or two.vic

39、tor.31. according to the first letter, many college students enjoy_.a. playing computer gamesb. searching information on the internetc. sending e-mailsd. buying things online32. ted wants his roommates to_.a. break their computersb. sell their computers to teachersc. stop playing computer gamesd. pl

40、ay games in the day, not at night33. according to the second letter, some college students_.a. can violate school rules or other peoples interestsb. have their rights to quarrel with tedc. can relax themselves while playing games on the netd. can study even better if they play games on the net34. vi

41、ctor asks ted to_.a. report to the teachersb. harm his good name in the dormitoryc. quarrel with his roommatesd. learn how to get on well with others35. in the second letter, the underlined part(劃線部分) means_.a. 自食其果b. 隨心所欲地做事c. 回家種莊稼d. 逃避責(zé)任ban apple a day keeps a doctor away. have you ever heard any

42、one say this? do you think if people eat one or two apples a day they wont get sick?last year some scientists wanted to find out if this old saying is true. they divided a college class into two groups. the first group ate 2 apples a day. the second group didnt eat apples. after six months they adde

43、d up the times the young people got sick. the apple eaters turned out to be healthier than those who hadnt eaten apples. it seemed to show that an apple a day does keep people healthy.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,判斷正(t)誤(f)。36. an apple a day can make you strong enough to drive a strong doctor away. ( )37. if people eat

44、an apple a day without eating other food they wont get sick at all. ( )38. scientists found out that the old saying is true. ( )39. the second group was not as healthy as the first group. ( )40. nowadays the old saying doesnt work any more. ( )*c. 任務(wù)型閱讀 pearl and june were good friends and spent most of their time together. they were both veryold

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