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1、,英語教學(xué)課件系列,Go,for,it!,七年級下冊,Unit 8 Is there a post office near here?,Section A (1a-2d) Period 1,post office,Do you know these places?,pay phone,bank,supermarket,hotel,restaurant,park,street,road,street,avenue,highway,library,bridge,表示方位的介詞,on the box,under the box,in the box,-Wheres the soccer ball?,

2、-Its _ the box.,-Wheres the soccer ball?,-Its _ the box.,near,-Wheres the soccer ball?,-Its _ the box.,next to,-Wheres the soccer ball?,-Its _ the box.,in front of,-Wheres the soccer ball?,-Its _ the box.,behind,-Where is the soccer ball?,-Its _ the box.,across from,-Where is the soccer ball?,-Its _

3、.,between the big box and the small box,1. post office _ 2. police station _ 3. hotel _ 4. restaurant _ 5. bank _ 6. hospital _ 7. street _ 8. pay phone _ 9. park _,1a. Match,f,a,e,i,c,b,h,g,d,1b. Listen and circle the places in 1a you hear.,Is there a hospital near here?,Yes, there is. Its on Bridg

4、e Street.,1c. Pairwork,school,pay phone,Bridge Street,park,bank,library,hotel,hospital,supermarket,-Wheres the ? -Its ,Practice,-Excuse me. Is there a bank near here/around here/ around me/ in the neighborhood? -Yes, there is. -Wheres the bank? -Its behind the school. -Oh, yes, I can see it now. Its

5、 a tall building. Thanks a lot. -Youre welcome.,4,6,2,3,5,2a. Match the sentences with the pictures.,1,1.The pay phone is across from the library.,2.The pay phone is next to the library.,3.The pay phone is between the post office and the library.,4.The pay phone is on Green Street.,6.The pay phone i

6、s behind the library.,5.The pay phone is in front of the library.,The police station is _ the restaurant and the hospital. 2. The park is _ the bank. 3. The hospital is _ Bridge Street. 4. The pay phone is _ the post office. 5. The restaurant is _ the post office. 6. The hotel is _ the police statio

7、n.,2b. Listen and fill in the blanks with the words in the box.,next to in front of between behind across from on,between,across from,on,in front of,next to,behind,-Its next to the police station.,-Where is the hospital?,2c. Pairwork,Tony: Hi, excuse me. Linda: Yes. How can I help you? Tony: Well, I

8、m new in town. Is there a bank around here? Linda: Yes, there is. Its on Center Street. Its across from the park. Tony: Oh wheres Center Street? Linda: Its not too far from here. I can walk with you. Tony: Oh, thats great! Thanks so much. Linda: No problem.,2d. Role-play the conversation.,Read 2d an

9、d answer the following questions.,1. Where does Tony want to go? He wants to go to the bank. 2. Who is new in town? Tony is new in town. 3. Where is the bank? Its on Center Street. 4. Is there a park near the bank? Yes, the park is across from the park.,1. next to 接近, 鄰近(近義詞near) 例如: It is next to/n

10、ear the hotel. 它鄰近賓館。 He is standing near/next to his father. 他站在他父親旁邊。,Language points,鏈接: next to 的同義詞是beside, 意為“在(某人或某物) 旁邊”。例如: She sits beside me. = She sits next to me. near 也有表示在某物的附近, 意為“靠近, 接近”。如: The football is near the door. 足球在門旁邊。 near 除了作介詞表示方位外, 還可以作形容詞, 意思是“近的, 不遠(yuǎn)的”, 其反義詞是far, 意為“遠(yuǎn)

11、的, 遙遠(yuǎn)的”。例如: My home is very near from my school.我家離學(xué)校很近。,2. in front of 在的前面,反義詞,opposite word,behind,郵局前/后,超市前/后,圖書館前/后,in front of the post office behind the post office in front of the supermarket behind the supermarket in front of the library behind the library,區(qū)別in front of 和 in/at the front of

12、,B,A,A is in front of B.,B,A,A is in/at the front of B.,3. across from 介詞詞組, 意為“在的對面”。如: We live across from the street. 我們住在街道的對面。 在英語中, “在的對面”還可以用其他的短語 表示, 例如: 1) The bus stop is on the other side of the river. 汽車站在河對面。 2) The fruit shop is opposite the post office. 水果店在郵局對面。,Unit8 Is there a post

13、 office near here?,Section A (3a-3c) Period 2,post office,Do you remember these places?,pay phone,bank,supermarket,hotel,restaurant,park,street,road,street,avenue,highway,library,bridge,on the box,under the box,in the box,-Wheres the soccer ball?,-Its _ the box.,-Wheres the soccer ball?,-Its _ the b

14、ox.,near,-Wheres the soccer ball?,-Its _ the box.,next to,-Wheres the soccer ball?,-Its _ the box.,in front of,-Wheres the soccer ball?,-Its _ the box.,behind,-Where is the soccer ball?,-Its _ the box.,across from,-Where is the soccer ball?,-Its _.,between the big box and the small box,Grammar Focus

15、,Grammar focus,1. where 引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句 where是特殊疑問詞, 含有“哪里, 某地”的意思。 一般用來詢問地點。where 引導(dǎo)疑問句時, 主謂 要求倒裝, 且助動詞必須與后面的主語保持一致。 Wheres the park ? Its on Center Street. Where are the books ? They are on the desk. Where do you live ? I live in Changsha. Where does he live ? He lives in Mexico City.,例如: Where is he? He

16、 is in the classroom. 他在哪里?他在教室里。 Where is he from? He is from England. 他來自于哪里?他來自于英國。,根據(jù)劃線部分提問。 (1) John is from America. (2) Lucy is in the office.,解析: (1)是指John 來自于美國。因此用 Where from進(jìn)行提問。 (2)是指Lucy在辦公室。因此只用where 提問。,答案 (1) Where is John from? (2) Where is Lucy?,根據(jù)下列句子找規(guī)律 1.There is a pen on the de

17、sk. 2.There are two books in my bag. 3.There is some water in the bottle. 4.-Is there a bank near here ? -Yes, there is a bank on Center Street. 5.-Are there two pears on the desk ? -No, there arent. 6. There isnt any milk in the glass. 7. There arent any English books on the sofa. 8. There is a rul

18、er and three pens in my pencil-box.,2. there be 句型的用法 、there be 句型表示“某地有某物/人”, 其結(jié)構(gòu)為: “There be + 某物/ 人 + 某地” 、否定句是把not放在be 之后。 、疑問句是把be提到句首。 其中be動詞的單復(fù)數(shù)形式依照距離there 最近的名詞(可數(shù)名詞)的單復(fù)數(shù)形式而定; 如是不可數(shù)名詞只能用is;是幾個并列的名詞, 動詞be由第一個名詞確定(即就近原則)。 其回答為: Yes, there is/are. 或No, there isnt/arent.,Look at the map and fini

19、sh the following sentences,School Park Zoo Bridge Street Supermarket Bank,The supermarket is _ _ the bank. The zoo is _ _ the bank. The park is _ the school _ the zoo.,across from,across from,between,and,Wheres the bank? _ 2. Is there a restaurant on North Street? _ 3. Wheres the pay phone? _ 4. Whe

20、res the post office? _ 5. Is there a hospital near the pay phone? _,3a. Look at the map and answer the questions.,Wheres the bank? _ 2. Is there a restaurant on North Street? _ 3. Wheres the pay phone? _ 4. Wheres the post office? _ 5. Is there a hospital near the pay phone? _,Answer the questions.,

21、Its between the hospital and the post office.,Yes, theres one across from the police station.,Its on North Street next to the police station.,Its on New Street next to the bank.,No, there isnt. Theres one on New Street.,The bank is next to the hospital and across from the park. _ _ _,3b. Look at the

22、 map in 3a and write the sentences.,The bank is between the hospital and the post office on New Street.,2. The park is between Center Street and New Street.,3. There is a restaurant on North Street.,3c. Take turns to choose a place in the picture in 1a on page 43. Your classmates ask questions and t

23、hen guess the place.,-Is it on Bridge Street?,- Yes, it is.,- Yes, it is.,- Yes, it is.,-Is it next to the police station?,-Is it the restaurant?,Guessing Game,1. Excuse me. 對不起,打擾了。 常用來表示打擾他人、不同意、迫不得已而失禮 時的道歉。例如: Excuse me, may I borrow a pen, please ? 對不起, 我可以借支鋼筆嗎? Excuse me, which is the way to

24、the bus stop ? 對不起, 請問汽車站怎么走? 鏈接: “Im sorry.” 也是“對不起”的意思, 但它常用于 做錯了事之后或不能滿足對方的要求時, 表示歉意。 如:May I come in, please ? Im sorry Im late. 請問我可以進(jìn)來嗎?對不起,我遲到了。,Language points,2. take turns to do sth. take turns doing sth. 都是輪流做 We take turns to drive to school Every morning we take turns cleaning our class

25、room,3.向他人伸出援手、主動提出幫助的套話,1、How can /could/may I help you? 2、May/Could/Can I help you? 3、Do you need any help? 4、Is there anything I can help (you) with ? 5、Is there anything I can do for you? 6、What can I do for you?,4.在英語中,“問路”的說法有很多種,例如: 1.Excuse me. Where is the pay phone ? 2.Excuse me. How can I

26、 get to the library ? 3.Excuse me. Can you tell me how to get to the library ? 4.Excuse me. Can you tell me the way to the library ? 5.Is there a library near here/around here/in the neighborhood?,1. Theres a cinema next _ the shop. 2. _ the left side of the room, theres a desk. 3. -Im sorry I cant help you. -_. 4. Please come to the front and stand _ the class.,to,On,Thank you all the same,in front of,Exercise: . Fill in the blanks.,A: _ _, where is the nearest police station, please? B: Im _, I dont know. Please _ that man. A: Thank y

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