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1、Introduction to The IELTS TestKIELTS Writing Test 雅思寫作的評分標準有三大塊： 1.answer the question!在考生語言能力不占優(yōu)勢的前提下，是否能夠精準的分析題目重點，合理的組織文章結(jié)構(gòu)就成了提高寫作成績的最好的方法。 2.文章的文章及行文銜接（Coherence andCohesion）IELTS Writing Test 3. grammar and sentence structureaccuracy and variety 很多人認為中國污染很嚴重 Many people believ

2、e pollution in China is serious. There is a multitude of people claim that pollution inChina is grave. 4. vocabularyvariety and accuracy the graph provided reveals some surprisingsimilarities between China and US.A glance at the graph provided reveals somestriking similarities between China and US.s

3、core 比重是2:3,也就是小作文分數(shù)乘以40%加上大作文乘以60%. 最后得分以0.25進位 比如5.625=5.5分,5.75=6分Introduction of Task 1 圖表作文：(150 words, 20minutes) A.柱形圖 (Bar/column Chart) B.餅圖 (Pie Chart)C. 線形圖(Curve/line Chart)D. 表格(Table)E. 流程圖 (diagram)Chart, graph, figure雅思考試圖表作文的寫法常用的詞匯上升： increase, rise, ascend, soar, go up climb/ moun

4、t /level up 下降:decrease, fall, drop, descend decline, reduce, lessen, go/ level down雅思考試圖表作文的寫法 平穩(wěn): stable, steady , level off remain/maintain/keep/be the same as/similar to 波動: fluctuate /fluctuation, rise or falls up and down雅思考試圖表作文的寫法 占: occupy, take up, account for, make up 而: while, however, w

5、hereas, on the other hand, actually/in fact 相比: by contract, on the contrary, likewise, compared with雅思考試圖表作文的寫法 最高點: the highest, the top, the summit, the peak, the most 最低點: bottom, less /least rock bottom 反彈：recover雅思考試圖表作文的寫法 平均:mean, average 趨勢:tendency, trend, inclination 預(yù)見:prediction 達到頂峰: m

6、ount to, peak 在中占: gain the percentage of, make up% 有一個穩(wěn)定的過程:a stable period can be seen結(jié)構(gòu) 1. introductionparaphrase general trend 2. describing the graph in details 3. conclusionzero personal opinions雅思寫作圖表作文模版 Para 1, 兩句話：第一句：This is a chart, which demonstrates the number of from to . 如果兩個圖，則：Ther

7、e are two chartsbelow. The chart describes the number of , and the chartillustrates the figure of .雅思寫作圖表作文模版第二句：（所有題目適用），from the chart we can see that the number of variesconstantly/greatly in .雅思寫作圖表作文模版 Para 2, As we can see from the chart,/or It is clear from the chart that .如果有兩個圖：則：The chart

8、showsthat ./or As we can see from the firstchart, 雅思寫作圖表作文模版 Para 3, (如果兩個圖的話，) It is clear from the second chart that Para 4 結(jié)尾：from the figures/statistics above, we can see/conclude/draw a conclusion that p28 China: Us fluctuated at decreased dramatically to increased rapidly to a peak of fell gra

9、dually to rose from to fell sharply to increased rapidly to apeak of fell dramatically to . increased steadily to remained at this level decreased steadily to 1. a glance reveals 2. striking similarities 3. 率 rate 4. it is evident that 5. XXX saw/ witnessed 6. considerable fluctuations in 7. with lo

10、ws and highs 8. increasing from , XXX plunged to a low of 9. exponential growth 10. with XXX reaching a peak of 11. 時間 brought a sustained decline 12. XXX, however, XXX, meanwhile, fluctuated at somewhere between 13. drop sharply 14. 時間 saw a rapid climb 15. to somewhere n the vicinity of 16. follow

11、ed by a steady fall 17. it is interesting to note that 18. the gap between widened 19. slid away, approximately 時間描述上的優(yōu)劣 5分：between 1920 and2000 in 1935, in the 1920s after 1950, until 2000last twenty years of this period 7分during the 1940s in the 1940sthe latter half of the century prior to 1940the

12、 following 5 yearsuntil 1950 The graph demonstrates surprising difference in the number of male smokers and female ones during the period from to these 50 years witnessed a sustained decline in the population of male smokers, while it is not the case with the female.Introduction of Task 2 Task 2 要求考

13、生在40分鐘內(nèi)寫一篇250個字的議論文。 一般來講常見的雅思達作文段落結(jié)構(gòu)有兩種， 即我們所常見的“五段式”或者“四段式”。所謂的“五段式”是指Introduction和Conclusion各寫一段，然后文章主體部分用三個理由段落來論證自己觀點，而“四段式”的差別就是主體段落只用兩個理由段落來論證。Introduction of Task 2觀點選擇題型： para 1: introduction: state the fact, and show your standpoint (for or against, better both) para 2: key sentence + supp

14、ort evidence (for)Introduction of Task 2 para 3: key sentence + support evidence (against) para 4: conclusion 根據(jù)你的ideas，for / against，可以多寫一段， 寫出兩個for or 兩個against, 表明你更傾向于哪一方面。Model of Task 2How to do XXX? The traditional methodsaresuch as A, B and so on while the modern methods are For example, Can

15、d D? Which one you prefer depends onyour own experience, life style and emotional concern.Model of Task 2 I prefer C most in my point of view. Why I prefer C, actually there are three advantages of C as follows.This can trace back to my childhood.Once with curiosity, I.Model of Task 2Yet for another

16、 reason is that. I can quote a common example. .Then why do I dislike others? For example, why do I dislike A? Because Ihave a bad experience with it. .Model of Task 2 So, even when anyone mentioned it, I would catch a feeling of fear.There are still many other reasons that can account for my fondne

17、ss for it, but the obvious ones have been presented asabove. .Model of Task 2喜歡C的第一個原因喜歡C的第二個原因舉一個例子支持原因二舉例說明重申觀點Composition Topics1. Some people think that maintaining public libraries is a waste of money, because computer technology has already replaced its function. Do youagree or disagree?Composition Topics 2. There is an issue of what are the purposes of the places like museums. Some people suggest that the government should invest a small amount of money, while others think the museum is a financial burden to