中考英語固定搭配+短語

1、1.agree with sb 贊成某人agree to do sth 贊成做某事2 all kinds of 各種各樣 a kind of 一樣，一種3 all over the world=the whole world=throughout the world 整個 世界4 along with同一道，伴隨5 ask for 求助 向要(直接接想要的東西)6 ask sb for sth 向某人什么7 ask sb to do sth 詢問某人某事ask sb not to do sth 叫某人不要做某事8 at the beginning of 的起初;的開始9 at the end

2、of +地點(diǎn)/+時間 最后;盡頭;末尾10.be /feel confident of sth /that +從句感覺/對什么有信心，自信11. be afraid to do (of )sth=be scared to do(of )sth 恐懼，害怕12. be allowed to do 被允許做什么allow doing sth 允許做某事allow sb to do sth允許某人做某事13 be angry with sb=be mad at sb 生某人的氣be angry with(at) sb for doing sth為什么而生某人氣14. be ashamed to do

3、 sth 做而感到羞愧be ashamed of sb(doing) sth對某人做某事感到羞愧15. be away from 遠(yuǎn)離，從離開16. be bad for 對什么有害17. be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事be busy with sth 忙于18. be careful =look out =take care當(dāng)心;小心19. be different from 和什么不一樣20. be famous(well known) for 以著名be famous(wellknown) as 作為而著名21. be friendly to sb=be kind to

4、 sb=be good to sb對某人友好22. be from=come from 來自23. be full of 裝滿的 be filled with 充滿24. be glad+to+do/從句25. be good at(+doing)=do well in善于26. be good for 對什么有好處27. be happy to do 很高興做某事28. be helpful to sb 對某人有好處29. be in good health 身體健康30. be in trouble 處于困難中31. be/get interested in=take an interes

5、t in對某方面感興趣32. be late for=arrive late for 遲到33. be like =take after 像34. be made from 由制成(制成以后看不見原材料)35. be made of 由制成(制成以后還看得見原材料)36. be popular with sb 受某人歡迎37. be short for 表*的縮寫38.be sick in bed 生病在床39. be sorry to do sth 做而感到抱歉be sorry for sb 對某人抱歉40.be sorry to trouble sb 打擾某人感到抱歉41. be stri

6、ct in doing sth 嚴(yán)于做某事be strict with sb 對某人要求嚴(yán)格be strict with sb in sth 某方面對某人嚴(yán)格42. be supposed to do 被要求干什么43.be sure of doing sth 對做某事有信心be sure of sth 對做某事有信心be sure that sth 對做某事有信心be sure to do sth一定會做某事44. the same as 和什么一樣45.get/be used to doing sth 習(xí)慣做某事used to do sth過去常常做某事be used for doing

7、sth 被用來做46. be worth doing 值得做什么47. be(feel) afraid to do sth害怕做某事be afraid of sth害怕 害怕某物be afraid that 從句48. because+句子 because of +短語49.begin to do=start to do 開始做某事startwith=beginwith 以什么開始什么50. borrow sth from sb 向借lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 借給什么東西51. bother 打擾bother sb to do sth打擾某人去做某事52. by

8、 the end of 到為止53. call sb up= call sb=ring sb up=ring sb=telephone(phone) sb (up) 給某人打電話54. catch up with sb 趕上某人cant wait to do sth 迫不及待的做某事55. chat with sb 和某人閑談56.come up with=think of 提出,想出cheer up 使振奮起來57. communicate with sb 和某人交流58. consider + doing 考慮做什么59. dance to 隨著跳舞60. decide to do sth

9、=make a decision to do sth 決定做61. forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事forget doing sth忘記曾經(jīng)做過某事62. mind +doing /從句 /名詞 介意做某事63. end up +doing 以做什么而結(jié)束64. enjoy +doing喜歡65. escape from 從逃跑66. expect to do sth 期待做某事67. fall down 摔下來 fall off 從哪摔下來fall from 從摔下來68. fall in love with sb /sth 愛上什么69. find +it +adj +to

10、 do 發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事怎么樣70. find sb/sth +adj 發(fā)現(xiàn)什么怎么樣71. finish 完成+doing(名詞)feel like doing sth.=want to do sth= would like to do sth 想要做某事72. fit to sb=be fit for sb =suit sb 適合某人73. get /have sth down 做完，被(別人)做74.get along well with sb=get on well with sb相處得好75. get ready for=be ready for為什么而準(zhǔn)備76. get sb in to

11、 trouble 給某人麻煩77. give sth to sb=give sb sth 給某人某物give up doing sth 放棄做某事78. go on to do =continue to do sth 去做下一件事go on doing=continue doing sth 繼續(xù)做這件事79.have a party for sb 舉辦誰的晚會80. have been to ( 地方)去過某過地方have gone to (地方) 去了某地還沒回來have been in 在某地81. have fun +doing 玩得高興82. have sth to do 有什么事要做

12、83. have to do sth 必須做某事84. have trouble (a problem) (in) doing sth=have a difficulty (in) doing sth 做事情有麻煩85. havetime +doing 有時間去做某事have sth/nothing to do 做什么沒有關(guān)系86. have(時間)off 放假87. hear sb +do/doing 聽見某人做某事/正在做某事88. help sb with sth ones sth 幫助某人某事help sb (to) do sth 幫助某人做某事89. hope to do sth 希

13、望做某事90. How about(+doing)=What about(+doing)91. how do you like=what do you think of 認(rèn)為92. in ones opinion=sb think 某人認(rèn)為93. in the end=finally=at first 最后94. in the north of 什么在什么的北方95. introduce sb to sb 介紹某人給某人 introduce oneself 自我介紹 a self-introduction96. invite sb to do sth 邀請某人做某事97. It takes s

14、b sometime to do sth 花掉某人多少時間98. Its +adj(for sb) to do(對某人來說) 做某事怎么樣Its +adj of sb to do sth 對某人來說做某事怎么樣(形容詞是表示人的品質(zhì)，特征)99. Its important to sb 對某人來說很重要100.Its time to do sth=Its time for sth到了該去做某事的時間101. join in=take part in 參加102. keep +sb /sth +adj 讓什么保持什么樣？103. keep out 不讓 進(jìn)入104. keep sb adj 讓保

15、持 keep me happykeep sb doing sth繼續(xù)做某事105. laugh at 取笑106. learn by oneself =teach oneself 自學(xué)107. learn from sb 向某人學(xué)習(xí)108. learn to do sth 學(xué)做某事look forward to doing期盼做某事109. let sb down 讓某人失望110. live in +大地方 /at +小地方111. look after=take care of =care for 照顧 照看112. lose ones way 迷 路113. make friends w

16、ith sb 和誰成為朋友114. make sb /n +n 使什么成為什么115.make sb /sth +adj 使某人(某物)怎么樣116.make sb do sth 讓某人做某事117. make up be made up of (被動語態(tài))由組成118. mind sb to do mind ones doin介意做什么119. need to do(實(shí)義動詞) need do (情態(tài)動詞)需要做某事120. no more=not any more 不再no longer=not any longer 再也不121. offer / provide sb with sth

17、=provide sth for sb給某人提供某物122. offer sb sth =offer sth to sb提供什么東西給某人123. on ones way to 在誰去那的路上124. help oneself 隨便吃125. practice +doing 練習(xí)做某事pay attention to doing sth.注意做某事126. prefer sth to sth 相對更喜歡prefer doing to sth 更喜歡去做不愿意去做prefer to do sth rather than do sth 寧愿 也不127. pretend to do sth 裝著去

18、做什么128. ratherthan 寧可也不129. regardas 把當(dāng)作130. remind sb about sth 提醒某人什么事remind sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事remind sb of sth 使某人想起什么131. return sth to sb 還什么東西給某人132. sb spend some money on(in)doing sth花了多少錢在某事上133. sb spend some time with sb花了多少時間與某人在一起134. see sb do 看見某人做過某事see sb doing 看見某人正在做某事135. seem

19、to do/be +adj 顯得怎么樣136. send sb sth =send sth to sb 送給某人某物137. show sb sth=show sth to sb 拿什么東西給某人看138. stay away from doing sth 遠(yuǎn)離做某事139. stop doing 停下正在做的事stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事keep/prevent sb(from) doing 阻止某人做某事140. stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事141. surprise sb 使某人驚奇to ones surprise 令某人驚奇 的是in

20、 surprise 驚訝，驚奇be surprised at 對.感到驚訝142. take walks=take a walk go for a walk 散步143.talk to 對誰說 talk with 和誰說talk of 談到 talk about 談?wù)撽P(guān)于144. tell sb to do sth 告訴某人做什么tell sb not to do sth 告訴某人不要做什么145. thank you for +doing146. the way to do sththe way of doing sth方法the way to +地方 去哪的路147. tooto 太怎樣而

21、不能adj +enough to 足夠能 sothat +從句148. translate into 把什么翻譯成什么149. travel with sb和某人去旅游150. try ones best to do sth盡某人最大的努力去做事151. try to do sth 想干什么，但沒成功try doing sth 想干什么，已經(jīng)做過了152. turn down 開小turn up 開大turn off 關(guān)上turn on 打開153.wait for sb 等某人1.look短語look for尋找;look after照顧:look over查看;look forward t

22、o渴望，向往look at看著look up抬頭看，在查找;look like看起來像;look as if/though看起來好像;look through透過看 ,翻閱，瀏覽;look into調(diào)查;look out當(dāng)心;look out of往外看look around環(huán)顧四周look back 回顧，回想2.put短語put off推遲put on穿上;上演put away把暫時收起來，儲存?zhèn)溆胮ut up舉起，建造，張貼put out撲滅;put down寫下放下3.turn短語turn down把音量開小一點(diǎn);拒絕;turn up把音量開大一點(diǎn);出現(xiàn);turn over翻開;翻轉(zhuǎn);

23、turn to朝向;變成;求助于;turn out結(jié)果證明是;turn out結(jié)果是turn on 打開(電燈等)turn off 關(guān)(電燈等)turn against背叛turn back折回，往回走turn around旋轉(zhuǎn)，轉(zhuǎn)過身來4.call短語call at拜訪，后接地點(diǎn);call on拜訪，后接被拜訪的對象;號召;call back回電話;call up打電話，使回憶起call off取消5.be短語be friendly/kind to對友好;be fed up with對厭煩;be different from與不同;be afraid of害怕;be popular with

24、受歡迎;be fond of喜歡，愛好;be interested in對感興趣;be surprised at對驚訝be satisfied/content/pleased with對滿意;be proud of對感到自豪;be strict with對某人嚴(yán)格;be strict in 對某事嚴(yán)格;be good to對有好處;be good at擅長于;be sure of/about對有把握;be divided into被分成;be made up of由構(gòu)成;be angry with對某人生氣;be busy with忙于;be full of/filled with裝滿了;be

25、 late for遲到;be covered with覆蓋著;be familiar with對熟悉;be familiar to對某人來說是熟悉的;be famous/known for因著名;be famous/known as作為有名6.get短語get on/along (well) with與某人相處(融洽)，進(jìn)展(順利);get up起床;get on上車(船、飛機(jī)、馬);get off下車(船、飛機(jī)、馬);get back回去;get back to回到;get away離開，逃脫;get down下來get home到家;get into進(jìn)入，陷入;get out (of) (

26、從)出去; 躲避get to到達(dá)get together聚會;get in收割get through通過，度過，完成get hold of獲得，取得get over越過，恢復(fù)，克服get ready for為作準(zhǔn)備get up起床get used to習(xí)慣于7.take短語take off(飛機(jī))起飛，脫掉(衣服);take in吸收，上當(dāng);改小衣服;take away拿走;take out取出;take on雇傭，呈現(xiàn);take down取下;take up占據(jù)時間、空間，開始從事，拿起take photos 照相take time 花費(fèi)(時間)take turns 輪流take ones

27、place坐某人的座位take the place of代替某人的職務(wù)take a seat就坐take a shower淋浴，洗澡take care of照顧take care小心，當(dāng)心take ones temperature量體溫take part in參與，參加take it easy別著急，慢慢來8.agree短語agree with同意(意見、想法);agree to同意(計(jì)劃、辦法);agree on協(xié)商一件事;9.pick短語pick up拾起，撿起，拿起，收聽，用車接送客人、貨物，收拾、整理;pick out挑選10.cut短語cut in插嘴cut down砍到cut ou

28、t停止使用cut up切碎11.go短語go over溫習(xí)，復(fù)習(xí);go into走進(jìn);go off爆炸;go out出去，熄滅;go ahead繼續(xù)向前走;go against違背;go away走開;go back回去，回顧;go by時間流逝，從旁經(jīng)過;go down下降，下沉;go on(時間)過去，繼續(xù)，持續(xù)，發(fā)生;go round繞路;go through經(jīng)歷;go together一起去12.come短語come along一道來;come out出來，出版;come down倒塌，降下來;come from來自;come back回來;come across偶然遇到;come o

29、ver過來;come to an end結(jié)束;come to oneself蘇醒過來;come up長出，發(fā)芽;come into use開始使用;come round繞道而來;come on快！得啦;跟著來;來臨come true實(shí)現(xiàn)come up走近c(diǎn)ome up with找到，解決，想到13.give短語give up放棄;give off放出、發(fā)出(氣體、氣味、煙霧、光、水、熱等); give out精疲力竭、累倒，耗盡、用完;give away泄露，贈送;give back歸還give in屈服，讓步，投降14.make短語make a decision作出決定;make sb. d

30、o sth.讓某人做某事;make a mistake犯錯誤;make progress取得進(jìn)步;make a face做鬼臉;make friends with與交朋友:be made from用材料做成，看不出原材料;be made of用材料制成，看得出原材料;make out辨認(rèn);make ones way克服困難前進(jìn);make up編造，虛構(gòu)，打扮，彌補(bǔ)be made up of由組成make use of使用，利用make oneself at home隨便，別拘束15.break短語break down破壞，粉碎，出故障break in 闖進(jìn)，打斷break out爆發(fā)break the law違反法律break the record破記錄16.fall短語fall down跌倒fall behind 落在.后面fall in 坍塌fall ill /asleep /silent 生病/睡