2017高一英語試題及答案

1、高一英語試題及答案 本試卷分第I卷(選擇題)和第卷(非選擇題)兩部分。全卷滿分100分，考試時間45分鐘。第I卷（選擇題，共10分）注意事項：1. 答第I卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。2. 選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號。不能答在本試卷上，否則無效。第一部分 閱讀理解 (共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該選項涂黑。Earth Day is celebrated every year on April 22. Ta

2、ke some time to find out about how one man, who was determined to change the way we treated our planet, did not stop until he had made a difference.In 1963, Senator Gaylord Nelson wasnt happy with the earths condition. He wanted to clean up the planet, solve pollution and environmental problems. A s

3、enator(參議員) is someone US citizens choose to help make laws, so Gaylord had a lot of power. He went to John F. Kennedy, the President at the time, with his ideas. The President agreed that the planets environment was a serious issue, so President Kennedy went around the country on a five-day tour to

4、 promote the idea of cleaning up the planet. People began making small changes but it wasnt enough.A few years later, Senator Nelson decided to put one day aside every year for the cause of saving the planet. On April 22, 1970, the first Earth Day was celebrated. More than 20 million people took par

5、t in Earth Day activities in 1970. Since then, Earth Day has become an international holiday. People all over the world are doing something to make the Earth a cleaner, better place.A rock band named Dramarama wrote a song about Earth Day in 1993 called What are we Gonna Do. Encouraging your family

6、to recycle on a regular basis is a good way to help the Earth.1. Who is Gaylord Nelson?A. He is a lawyer.B. He is the President of the USA.C. He is a senator.D. He is a rock singer.2. What did President Kennedy do to promote the idea of cleaning up the earth?A. He named Gaylord Nelson senator.B. He

7、went around the country on a five-day tour.C. He cleaned his office every day.D. He decided to put one day aside for Earth Day.3. Which of the following is better for us to do to help the earth?A. To work hard to be a senator.B. To take a five-day tour around the world.C. To take part in Earth Day a

8、ctivities every year.D. To recycle on a regular basis.4. Which of the following about Earth Day in NOT true according to the passage?A. Earth Day is celebrated on April 22 every year.B. Earth Day has become an international holiday since 1970.C. Earth Day is celebrated by 20 million people every yea

9、r.D. Dramarama wrote What are We Gonna Do about Earth Day in 1993.5. Which of the following events happened according to the order of time?(1) What are We Gonna Do was written.(2) The first Earth Day was celebrated.(3) Senator Gaylord Nelson formed the idea of cleaning up the planet.(4) President Ke

10、nnedy agreed to promote the idea.A.(3)(4)(2)(1)B.(1)(3)(4)(2)C.(4)(1)(3)(2)D.(2)(4)(1)(3)第卷（非選擇題，共90分）注意：將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。第二部分 基礎知識考查（共40小題；滿分70分）第一節(jié) 單詞、短語填空 (共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）根據(jù)句子語境用適當形式填空（其中6-15題寫單詞，16-25題寫短語）。單詞填空6. At the Mid-autumn Festival, we enjoy the _(beautiful) of the full moon.7. The

11、Western holiday Halloween also had its origin in old _(信任，信心，信仰) about the return of the spirits of dead people.8. Qu Yuan is a famous ancient _(詩人).9. On my _ (arrive) in Beijing, I paid a visit to my teacher. 10. India gained its _(獨立，自主) from Britain in 1947 with the help of Mohandas Gandhi.11.Pe

12、ople are grateful because their food is _(gather) for the winter.12.Some people might win _(獎，獎品) for their farm produce, like the biggest watermelon or the most handsome rooster.13.I _(apology) to him for breaking his sunglasses yesterday.14. It was _(明顯的，顯而易見的) that the manager of the coffee shop

13、was waiting for Li Fang to leave.15.Dont worry. I have _(原諒，饒恕)you.短語填空16. Was there anybody passing by when the accident _(發(fā)生)?17. It is a formal party, so everyone should _(盛裝，打扮).18. If the neighbours do not give any sweets, the children might _(搞惡作劇) them.19. I am _(期望，期待，盼望) to your early reply

14、. Please write soon.20. The country, covered with cherry tree flowers, looks _(好像，似乎) it is covered with pink snow.21. I have been waiting for her in the freezing wind for 2 hours, but she didnt _(出現(xiàn)，到場).22.You should always _(守信用，履行諾言), or no one will trust.23. When the chairman announced who were

15、the winners, Anna _(屏息，屏氣).24. If you want to catch the train, you had better _(出發(fā)，動身) for the railway station right away.25. The familiar song always _(使我想起，提醒我) my life in senior high school.第二節(jié) 語法填空（共10小題，每小題2分，滿分20分）根據(jù)語境選擇括號中恰當?shù)那閼B(tài)動詞填入空白處。26. Jim isnt good at maths or science, but he _(can/ may)

16、speak English very well.27.When you eat fish, you _(will/ must) be careful with the bones.28. A man landed on Mars? You must be joking. It _(mustnt/ cant) be true.29._(Could/Should) you please show me the way to Beihai Park?30. When I was in London, I _(might/ would) visit places of interest on week

17、ends.31. Young people _(should/may) respect old people.32. I am not sure. The manager _(must/may) allow you to take charge of this project.33. The radio is broken. I _(must/have to) buy a new one.34. Lets watch the attractive film again, _(shall/might) we?35. I am going to the library. _(Will/Shall)

18、 you go with me?第三節(jié) 根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容填空（共10空，每空1分，滿分10分）Festivals and celebrations of all kinds have been held everywhere _36_ ancient times. Most ancient festivals would _37_ the end of cold weather, planting in spring and harvest in autumn. Sometimes celebrations would be held after _38_ had caught animals.

19、At that time people would _39_ if food was difficult to find, especially during the cold winter months. Todays festivals have many origins: some are _40_, some seasonal, and some for special people or events.Some festivals are held to _41_ the dead or satisfy the ancestors, who might return either t

20、o help or to do harm. For the Japanese festival Obon, people should go to clean graves and light incense _42_ memory of their ancestors. They also light lamps and play music because they think that this will _43_ the ancestors back to earth. In Mexico, people celebrate the Day of the Dead in early _

21、44_. On this important feast day, people eat food in _45_ shape of skulls and cakes with “bones” on them. They offer food, flowers and gifts to the dead.第三部分 書面表達（滿分20分） 某英語刊物有一個介紹各國風俗習慣的專欄。請為該專欄寫一篇短文，簡要介紹中國的農(nóng)歷新年春節(jié)。詞數(shù)100左右。要點提示：1.第一段：寫春節(jié)的重要性和春節(jié)時間。 2.第二段：（1）春節(jié)前的準備活動：貼春聯(lián)（post red couplets）、放鞭炮（set off

22、 fireworks）。（2）除夕夜（On New Years Eve）：合家團圓、吃年夜飯、看春晚、共同守歲。（3）大年初一：著新衣、拜訪親朋、發(fā)紅包，看舞龍表演。 3.第三段：總結。Spring Festival in China_ _ _ _ _ _ _ 英 語 答 案 本試卷分第I卷(選擇題)和第卷(非選擇題)兩部分。全卷滿分100分，考試時間45分鐘。第卷（選擇題，共10分）第一部分 閱讀理解(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)1-5 CBDCA詳解：1. 選C。由第二段第一句可知Gaylord Nelson是一位參議員。2. 選B。由第二段倒數(shù)第二句可知。3. 選D。文章最后一段最

23、后一句表明幫助地球保持清潔最好的辦法就是“recycle on a regular basis”。4. 選C。文章第三段只提到在1970年慶祝時有兩千萬人參加，而不是每年都這么多人。5. 選A。由全文時間線索得出。第卷（非選擇題，共90分）第二部分 基礎知識考查（共40小題；滿分70分）第三節(jié) 單詞、短語填空 (共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）根據(jù)句子語境用適當形式填空（其中6-15題寫單詞，16-25題寫短語）。6. beauty7.beliefs 8.poet9.arrival10. independence11. gathered12.awards13.apologised/apol

24、ogized14.obvious15.forgiven16. took place 17.dress up18. play a trick on19.looking forward to20.as if/though21. turn up22.keep your word23.held her breath24. set off25. reminds me of第四節(jié) 語法填空（共10小題，每小題2分，滿分20分）根據(jù)語境選擇括號中恰當?shù)那閼B(tài)動詞填入空白處。26.can27.must28. cant29. Could30.would31.should32.may33.have to34.shall35.Will第三節(jié) 根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容填空（共10空，每空1分，滿分10分）36.since37.celebrate38.hunters39.starve40.religious41.honour/honor42.in43.lead44.November45.the第三部分 書面表達（滿分20分）Spring Festival in ChinaThe