山東省濱州市2019版中考英語(yǔ)總復(fù)習(xí)第15課時(shí)九全Units5_6課件.pptx

1、第15課時(shí) 九年級(jí)Units 56,考點(diǎn)一 be made of, be made from與be made in 【課文原句】 What are the shirts made of？襯衫是用什 么做的？(九P33),be made of為“be動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞”構(gòu)成的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)， 意為“由制造；由制作”，注意of后面的原料在成 品中是看得見(jiàn)的。 The old house is made of stone and wood.這座老房子是用 石塊和木頭做的。,【拓展】 make“加工”廠,1(2018廣東梅州梅江第二次質(zhì)檢)The ring is made silver and it is m

2、ade France. Aof; by Bof; in Cinto; by Dinto; in,2(2018吉林松原前郭期末改編)My beautiful dress is silk and my wine is grapes. Amade of; made from Bmade from; made of Cmade of; made into Dmade from; made into,3(2016貴州銅仁中考)Where is Maotai ？ In Guizhou China. Amade of Bmade from Cmade in Dmade by,考點(diǎn)二 no matter的用法

3、 【課文原句】 No matter what you may buy, you might think those products were made in those countries.不論你 會(huì)買(mǎi)什么，你也許會(huì)認(rèn)為那些產(chǎn)品一定就是那些國(guó)家制 造的。(九P35),(1)no matter意為“不論；無(wú)論”，常與what, where, when 等連用，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。 No matter what happens, I have decided to leave tomorrow. 不管發(fā)生什么，我已經(jīng)決定明天要走了。 Nobody believed him no matter wh

4、at he said.無(wú)論他說(shuō)什么， 都沒(méi)有人相信他。,(2)引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，no matter疑問(wèn)詞疑問(wèn)詞 ever。 No matter what you do, I will support you.Whatever you do, I will support you.無(wú)論你做什么，我都支持你。,(3)引導(dǎo)名詞性從句時(shí)，只能用“疑問(wèn)詞ever”，不能用 “no matter疑問(wèn)詞”。 He does whatever she asks him to do.她要他做什么，他就 做什么。,考點(diǎn)三 avoid的用法 【課文原句】 He realized that Americans ca

5、n hardly avoid buying products made in China.他意識(shí)到美國(guó)人幾乎無(wú)法 避免購(gòu)買(mǎi)中國(guó)制造的產(chǎn)品。(九P35),avoid是動(dòng)詞，意為“避免；回避”，其后可接名詞或代詞 作賓語(yǔ)，也可接動(dòng)詞ing形式作賓語(yǔ)，但是不能接不定式 作賓語(yǔ)。 Lily avoided answering my questions. 莉莉避而不答我的問(wèn)題。,4(2018湖北襄陽(yáng)中考)The traffic is terribly busy in the morning. Youd better avoid in the center of the city. Adrive Bdri

6、ving Cto drive Ddriven,5(2018天津河北區(qū)二模)To the rush hour, Mr. Steen set out early this morning. Acause Bcontrol Cavoid Dpush,考點(diǎn)四 everyday與every day的用法 【課文原句】 Kang Jian thinks its great that China is so good at making these everyday things.康健認(rèn)為中國(guó)擅長(zhǎng)制 造這些日常用品是很了不起的。(九P35) everyday是形容詞，意為“每天的；日常的”，通常作定語(yǔ)； 而

7、every day是名詞短語(yǔ)，作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，意為“每天”。,We all have everyday worries.我們都有日常煩惱。 He goes to school by bike every day. 他每天都騎自行車(chē)去上學(xué)。,考點(diǎn)五 with pleasure的用法 【課文原句】 Can you help me think of an invention？ 你能幫我想出一個(gè)發(fā)明嗎？ With pleasure愿意效勞。(九P42),(1)如果是別人請(qǐng)你幫忙時(shí)，你的回答要用“With pleasure.”。 Could you please help me solve the prob

8、lem？ 你能幫我解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題嗎？ With pleasure.愿意效勞。,(2)而如果是別人向你表達(dá)感謝時(shí)，你的回答要用“My pleasure./Its my pleasure.”。 Thank you for helping me solve the problem. 謝謝你幫我解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題。 My pleasure./Its my pleasure.我的榮幸。,(3)【辨析】 pleasure, pleasant與pleased,I had a pleasant trip in New York. 我在紐約度過(guò)了一次愉快的旅行。 Im pleased to get the presen

9、t. 收到這個(gè)禮物我很高興。,6(2017江蘇常州中考)Could you look after my plants while Im away on business, please? . Ill water them on time. ACome on BWith pleasure CTake it easy DYoure welcome,考點(diǎn)六 by accident/invent的用法 【課文原句】 Did you know that tea, the most popular drink in the world (after water), was invented by acci

10、dent？ 你知道茶，作為世界上最受歡迎的飲料(僅次于水)是偶然 被發(fā)明出來(lái)的嗎？(九P43),(1)by accident“偶然；意外地”，相當(dāng)于by chance。 I met him by accident yesterday.我昨天偶然碰到了他。,(2)【辨析】 create, invent與discover,Ge You created quite a number of wonderful characters in his plays.在劇中葛優(yōu)創(chuàng)造了很多精彩的角色。 Can you tell me who invented the telephone, Jenny？ 珍妮，你能

11、告訴我誰(shuí)發(fā)明了電話嗎？ Columbus discovered America in 1492. 1492年哥倫布發(fā)現(xiàn)了美洲。,考點(diǎn)七 “It is said that.”句式 【課文原句】 It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink.據(jù)說(shuō)有一位叫 神農(nóng)的中國(guó)統(tǒng)治者最早發(fā)現(xiàn)了茶可以飲用。(九P43),(1)It is said that.句式 表示“據(jù)說(shuō)”，其中it是形式主語(yǔ)，真正的主語(yǔ) 是that從句。,(2)其他類(lèi)似句式 It is believed th

12、at.人們認(rèn)為 It is reported that.據(jù)報(bào)道 It is believed that eight is a lucky number in China. 在中國(guó)人們認(rèn)為8是個(gè)吉利的數(shù)字。 It is reported that five people have been dead in the fire. 據(jù)報(bào)道已有5人在這場(chǎng)火災(zāi)中死亡。,考點(diǎn)八 doubt的用法 【課文原句】 Even though many people now know about tea culture, the Chinese are without doubt the ones who best

13、understand the nature of tea.盡管如今很多人了解茶文化， 但毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)，中國(guó)人才是最懂茶性的。(九P43),(1)doubt作動(dòng)詞，意為“疑問(wèn)”，肯定句后可接if或whether 引導(dǎo)的從句，否定句及疑問(wèn)句后接that從句。 I doubt if/whether she will come back tomorrow. 我懷疑她明天是否回來(lái)。 I dont doubt that she will come back tomorrow. 我毫不懷疑她明天會(huì)回來(lái)。,(2)doubt作名詞，意為“疑問(wèn)；疑惑”。常見(jiàn)搭配： without doubtThere is no d

14、oubt that.“毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)”； in doubt “疑惑”。 Without doubt your choice is best. 毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)你的選擇是最好的。 To be honest, Im in doubt where to go in summer holiday. 說(shuō)實(shí)話，我不知道暑假去哪里。,考點(diǎn)九 somebody的用法 【課文原句】 Somebody stole my camera from my hotel room.有人從我旅店的房間把我的相機(jī)給偷走了。(九P44),(1)somebody作代詞，意為“某人”，通常用于肯定句中； 在否定句或疑問(wèn)句中通常用anybody，意

15、為“任何人”。nobody“沒(méi)有人”，everybody“所有人”。 Listen! Somebody is singing in the room. 聽(tīng)！有人在房間唱歌。,(2)不定代詞somebody, anybody, nobody, everybody作主語(yǔ) 時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。 Somebody is waiting for me at the gate.有人在門(mén)口等我。,【拓展】 somebody還可以作名詞，意為“重要人物； 大人物”。 He must be somebody.他一定是個(gè)大人物。,7(2018江蘇蘇州中考)A robot show will be held i

16、n July, but knows the date for sure. Anobody Beverybody Canybody Dsomebody,考點(diǎn)十 by mistake的用法 【課文原句】 Potato chips were invented by mistake 薯片是無(wú)意中被發(fā)明的。(九P45) by mistake意為“錯(cuò)誤地；無(wú)意中”，mistake要用單數(shù)， 且前面沒(méi)有冠詞。注意與by accident的區(qū)別。 I took your book by mistake.我錯(cuò)拿了你的書(shū)。,【辨析】 by mistake和by accident都是“無(wú)意的”,8(2018湖北襄陽(yáng)

17、中考)Excuse me, sir. Are you sure the umbrella in your hand belongs to you? Oh, sorry. I took it . Mine is over there under the chair. Aat once Bon time Cby mistake Din all,9(2018重慶市南模擬)I took the wrong train ， I didnt even know it until half an hour later. Aby mistakes Bby mistake Cby accident Dwith

18、mistakes,10(2018廣東潮州湘橋期末)Sorry, Tony. I took your school uniform It does matter. Aby mistake Bby accident Con mistake Don display,考點(diǎn)十一 in the end的用法 【課文原句】 The customer was happy in the end 顧客最后很高興。(九P45) in the end意為“最后”。 Which book did you choose in the end？ 最后你選了哪一本書(shū)？,【辨析】 in the end, at last和fin

19、ally“最后的”較量,考點(diǎn)十二 “not only. but also.”的用法 【課文原句】 Basketball has not only become a popular sport to play, but it has also become a popular sport to watch. 籃球不僅成為一項(xiàng)人們喜歡玩的運(yùn)動(dòng)，也成了一項(xiàng)人們喜 歡觀看的運(yùn)動(dòng)。(九P46),(1)not only. but also.“不但而且”，當(dāng)連接兩個(gè) 并列分句時(shí)，not only可以放在句首表示強(qiáng)調(diào)，其后的分 句要用部分倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)，而but also后的分句仍用陳述語(yǔ)序。 Not only i

20、s she clever, but also she is beautiful.她不僅聰明， 而且漂亮。,(2)not only. but also.連接兩個(gè)并列主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞 的數(shù)應(yīng)該和臨近的主語(yǔ)保持一致。 Not only Tom but also I am fond of watching TV.不僅湯 姆喜歡看電視，我也喜歡。,(3)not only. but also.連接兩個(gè)并列的句子或句子成分 時(shí)，also可以省略。 Shakespeare was not only a writer but (also) an actor. 莎士比亞不僅是個(gè)作家，而且還是個(gè)演員。,11(2017湖北咸寧中考)What have you learnt after three years study in China, Maria? I was taught knowledge g