新概念英語(yǔ)第一冊(cè).pptx

Lesson 143,A walk through the woods,單詞學(xué)習(xí),surround v. 包圍 beauty spot 風(fēng)景點(diǎn) wood n. 樹(shù)林 hundred n. 百 city n. 城市 through prep.穿過(guò) visitor n. 參觀者，游客 tidy adj. 整齊的,litter n. 雜亂的東西 litter basket 廢物筐 place v. 放 throw( threw; thrown) v. 扔，拋 rubbish n. 垃圾 count v. 數(shù)，點(diǎn) cover v. 覆蓋 piece n. 碎片 tyre n. 輪胎 rusty adj. 生銹的 among prep.在之間 prosecute 依法處置,place v. 放 v.（小心地）放；放置 他把唱片放回到架子上。 He placed the record back to the shelf. 他們的要求將我置于困境。 Their request placed me in a difficult position. v. 任命；安置 公司任命他在東京的一家分支機(jī)構(gòu)工作。 The company has placed him with a branch office in Tokyo. 沒(méi)有更好的辦法來(lái)安置這些無(wú)家可歸的孩子們。 There is no better way to place the homeless children.,surround v.包圍；圍繞 這個(gè)漂亮的白色房子周?chē)鷩@著綠樹(shù) The beautiful white house is surrounded by green trees. 那位老教授非常喜歡年輕人圍在他左右。 That old professor loved to surround himself with young people. 當(dāng)我走進(jìn)房間時(shí)，我看到蒂姆正坐在地板上，他的周?chē)教幎际呛凶印?When I went into the room, I saw Tim sitting on the floor surrounded by boxes.,prosecute 依法處置 v. 起訴，檢舉；依法處置 Trespassers will be prosecuted. 閑人莫入，違者法辦。 他們起訴他扒竊商店貨物。 They prosecuted him for shoplifting. v.（書(shū)面語(yǔ)）徹底進(jìn)行；執(zhí)行 我們將進(jìn)一步徹底進(jìn)行調(diào)查。 We are going to prosecute the investigation further.,課文講解,I live in a very old town which is surrounded by beautiful woods. Be surrounded by 四周環(huán)繞著 我住在一個(gè)四周?chē)@著高樓的地方。 I live in a place which is surrounded by tall buildings. 我住在四周?chē)@著山的小村中。 I live in a village which is surrounded by hills.,It is a famous beauty spot. Beauty spot, 風(fēng)景點(diǎn) Tourist attraction, 游覽勝地 別人告訴我青島是個(gè)旅游勝地 I have been told that Qingdao is a good tourist attraction. On Sundays, hundreds of people come from the city to see our town and to walk through the woods. hundreds of 成百上千的 成百上千的戰(zhàn)士在這場(chǎng)戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)中犧牲。 Hundreds of soldiers died in this war.,1）表示位置，在之中，在各處 地球在宇宙之中運(yùn)動(dòng)。 The earth moves through space. 2）表示時(shí)間，在期間 我們從周二到周五會(huì)在紐約 Well be in New York Tuesday through Friday. 3）表示方向，從的一端到另一端 第二天他穿過(guò)了樹(shù)林。 He went through the forest next day. 5）表示方式，憑借，用 我是通過(guò)報(bào)紙的廣告了解到這個(gè)職位的。 I learnt of the position through a newspaper advertisement.,Visitors have been asked to keep the woods clean and tidy. Litter baskets have been placed under the trees, but people still throw their rubbish everywhere. Last Wednesday, I went for a walk in the woods. Go for a walk 散步 What I saw made me very sad. 句中的主語(yǔ) What I saw 是 what 引導(dǎo)的名詞性從句(主語(yǔ)從句)。 那個(gè)小男孩所做的一切使他母親十分驚訝。 What the little boy did surprised his mother. 你所做的使我愉快。 What you do makes me happy.,I counted seven old cars and three old refrigerators. The little baskets were empty and the ground was covered with pieces of paper, cigarette ends, old tyres, empty bottles and rusty tins. be covered with . 被 覆蓋 桌子上布滿(mǎn)了灰塵。 The desks are covered with dust. 地上覆蓋著雪。 The ground was covered with snow.,Among the rubbish, I found a sign which said, Anyone who leaves litter in these woods wi