2020版高考英語(yǔ)第一部分語(yǔ)言知識(shí)Unit1Advertising能力提升題組訓(xùn)練(B)牛津譯林版.docx_第1頁(yè)
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Unit 1 Advertising能力提升題組訓(xùn)練(B).閱讀理解A100-Word-Story Competition 2019Our annual short story competition is back.As ever,we look forward to reading yours!The RulesPlease make sure that stories are new,not previously published and exactly 100 words long (not including the title).We may use entries in all print and electronic media.Entry is open only to people living in the UK.It is not open to employees of Readers Digest and all others associated with this competition,their immediate families and relatives living in an employees household.Terms and ConditionsThere are three categoriesone for adults and two for young people:one for children aged 12-18 and one for children under 12.In the adult category,the winner will receive 1,000 and two runners-up will each receive 250.In the children aged 12-18 and children under 12 categories,the winners will each receive a Fire HD 8 and a selection of STAEDTLER products worth 50,plus two STAEDTLER class packs of pencils for their school.The two runners-up in both categories will each receive a Kindle.Please submit your stories by 5 pm on February 19.The editorial team will pick a shortlist of entries,which this year will be published by our partner .Winners of the categories will have an opportunity to write a longer version of their stories for inclusion in the book.The three best stories in each category will be posted online at readersdigest. co.uk on February 27.You can vote for your favourite,and the one with the most votes wins the top prize.Voting will close at 5 pm on March 19 and the winning entry will be published in our June issue (期).1.Who is forbidden to take part in the story competition?A.A British man of 20. B.A staff member of Readers Digest.C.A net friend of the organizer.D.An employee of the government.2.Which of the following will be awarded to the youth winners?A.A Fire HD 8. B.A Kindle. C.50. D.250.3.When are the stories due?A.By 5 pm on February 19. B.On February 27.C.At 5 pm on March 19. D.In June.4.Where will the winning entry come out?A.On TV. B.In a magazine.C.On a website. D.In a book.語(yǔ)篇解讀:本文是應(yīng)用文,介紹了2019百字故事競(jìng)賽的相關(guān)事宜。答案及剖析:1.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)The Rules中的“It is not open to employees of Readers Digest and all others associated with this competition.household”可知,Reader s Digest的工作人員與競(jìng)賽相關(guān)的人員及工作人員的家人和住在一起的親戚都不能參賽。2.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Terms and Conditions中的“In the children aged 12-18 and children under 12 categories,the winners will each receive a Fire HD 8 and a selection of STAEDTLER products”可知答案。3.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Terms and Conditions中的“Please submit your stories by 5 pm on February 19”可知答案。4.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章最后一段的最后一句可知獲獎(jiǎng)作品將在Reader s Digest的六月期刊上發(fā)表。B(2018日照模擬)Jumanji(勇敢者的游戲) is a story for children about a very strange gamea game that becomes far too real and frightening for the players.It was a story by Chris Van Allsburg,which was later filmed in 1996,starring the famous American actor Robin Williams.The story begins in 1869 in New Hampshire,America.Two young brothers bury a box under some trees.A hundred years later,in 1969,a boy,Alan Panish,finds the box and takes it home.He is unhappy that his father may want to send him to a boarding school.Alans friend,Sarah,arrives,and they open the box.Inside is a board game.At the start of the game,some words appear:“Do you want to leave the world behind and go back to the past?Then this is the game for you.”Suddenly Alan finds that he is disappearing into the game.The story has a deep meaning.Through his adventures Alan learns something importantif you face your fears,your problems will go away.Alan turns to face Van Pelt,the hunter who is trying to kill him.In doing so,he completes the game and returns to reality.Then he finds that his father is not going to send him to a boarding school after all.In Jumanji,time is flexible.The film director Stephen Spielbergs Back to the Future films play with time in the same way.Top scientists even tell us now that time travel is theoretically possible!5.From the story we learn that Alan is a boy who .A.dislikes his study at schoolB.is afraid of his serious fatherC.was born a hundred years agoD.goes back to the past in the game6.Through the game Alan has realized that whenever he has difficulties he should .A.escape into the past B.face them bravelyC.ask for his fathers advice D.read the words on the box7.What does the author mean when he says “time is flexible”?A.One can travel in time. B.Science can change the limit of time.C.Time travel is impossible in space.D.Time is a common topic in film-making.語(yǔ)篇解讀:本文是一篇說(shuō)明文,主要介紹了電影勇敢者的游戲的故事梗概及其意義。答案及剖析:5.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的At the start of the game.disappearing into the game.可知,在這個(gè)游戲中,Alan回到了過(guò)去。故選D。6.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第二句可知,Alan意識(shí)到遇到困難時(shí)要克服恐懼,勇敢面對(duì)困難。故選B。7.A推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段可知,電影導(dǎo)演Spielberg在回到未來(lái)系列電影中也是以同樣的方式來(lái)處理時(shí)間的,頂級(jí)科學(xué)家們甚至告訴我們時(shí)空穿梭從理論上來(lái)講是可行的。由此可推知,作者說(shuō)“time is flexible”是為了說(shuō)明“一個(gè)人可以進(jìn)行時(shí)空穿梭”。故 選A。.語(yǔ)法填空(2018濟(jì)南教學(xué)質(zhì)量調(diào)研考試)Pet therapy(療法) is a growing field.The therapy uses dogs or other animals 1. (help) people recover from a disease or better deal with their health problems,such as heart disease,cancer and mental health disorders.Imagine youre in hospital.Your doctor mentions the hospitals pet therapy program and asks 2. you are interested in it.You say yes,and soon after that,a dog and 3. (it) handler visit your hospital room.They stay for 10 or 15 minutes.You 4. (invite) to pet the dog and ask the handler questions.After 5. visit,you realize youre smiling.And you feel a little 6. (tired) and a bit more optimistic.You tell your family all about it 7. (excited).Pet therapy can significantly reduce pain,8. (anxious),depression and tiredness in people with a wide range of health problems.And it is not only the sick person who enjoys the benefits,but family members and friends 9. are present during animal visits say they feel better.Pet therapy is also being used to help people 10. (suffer) from emotional pain and in need of comfort or company.答案及剖析:1.to helpuse sth. to do sth.用來(lái)做。2.if/whether此處是if/whether引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句。3.its由前文的dog和后文的handler可知此處需用形容詞性物主代詞its作定語(yǔ)。4.are invited由上文內(nèi)容知主語(yǔ)You是受邀請(qǐng)的對(duì)象,故此處用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。5.the上文已提的事物前面用定冠詞the。6.less tireda little是修飾形容詞或副詞比較級(jí)的,根據(jù)句意知此處指“不再比以前疲憊”。故用less tired。7.excitedly副詞作狀語(yǔ)修飾動(dòng)詞tell。8.anxiety由上下文知此處與一系列名詞pain,depression,tiredness并列。9.that/who引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句修飾先行詞family members and friends,并在從句中作主語(yǔ)。10.suffering現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)作后置定語(yǔ)修飾people,且people與suffer之間是主動(dòng) 關(guān)系。.短文改錯(cuò)(2018包頭考試)My soccer coach retired in last week.I wanted to do anything special for him at his retirement party.My mum makes the better biscuits in the world,so I decide to ask her for help.Mum taught me some basic step of baking.I insisted on doing most of the baking myself.I thought the biscuits were really well.My only mistake was that I dropped some on the floor after I was packing them up.At a party,my coach,with a biscuit in his mouth,asked surprisingly who made them and joked,“I might have to retire again next year just get some more of these biscuits.”My favorite picture at the party is the one of my coach and me enjoy the biscuits with happy laughter!答案:My soccer coach retired in last week.I wanted to do special for him at his retirement party.My mum makes the biscuits i

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