新概念英語(yǔ)2L25課件.ppt

,Lesson 25,Do the English speaks English?,Buckingham Palace, London, UK,The Prince Philip， Duke of Edinburgh，and Queen Elizabeth II,Prince William and Princess Kate Middleton,The British People,The Royal Guards,The Union Jack,The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland,United Kingdom,Britain,England English Wales Welsh Scotland Scottish Northern Ireland Irish,French,Spanish,Chinese,Japanese,German,the French,the Spanish,the Chinese,the Japanese,the German,Do the English speaks English?,語(yǔ)言,人,France,Spain,China,Japan,Germany,國(guó)家,1. railway n.鐵路,=railroad 鐵路（美）,railway /railroad station 火車(chē)站,2. several 幾個(gè),subway/bus station 地鐵/公交站,some,你能分清some time / sometime /sometimes 嗎？,重點(diǎn)單詞-Vocabulary,重點(diǎn)單詞-Vocabulary,sometimes,sometime,some times,some time,adv. 有時(shí)=at times,adv. 某時(shí),n. 幾次 (常用several times代替）,n. 一段時(shí)間 (同a while),- Last year she went to the park sometimes.,- We will have a meeting sometime next week.,- It took us some time to water the flowers.,- I met him some times in the street last month.,3. wonder,vt，vi感到驚訝，感到詫異,-They wondered that there was a modern building in that district.,=feel surprised=be surprised at,-He wondered at the beauty of the old town.,vt，vi（對(duì)）感到疑惑懷疑，想知道,I wonder/Im wondering if weve made a mistake.,重點(diǎn)單詞-Vocabulary,=I want to know.,3. wonder,n奇跡，奇觀，奇才；驚奇，驚訝,-Jane is a wonder. She never fails in her examinations.,wonderful adj.極好的,-the seven wonders of the world in ancient times,no wonder 難怪,重點(diǎn)單詞-Vocabulary,4. each other,兩個(gè)人“互相”,-You and I must try to help each other.,-We must all help each other /one another.,許多人之間“互相”（常和 one another互換使用),重點(diǎn)單詞-Vocabulary,句子結(jié)構(gòu),簡(jiǎn)單句(L1)：a.簡(jiǎn)單陳述句語(yǔ)序 b.五種基本句型,-A boy is singing in the garden.,-A boy is singing in the garden, and his sister is sleeping.,并列句(L25)：簡(jiǎn)單句并列連詞簡(jiǎn)單句,關(guān)鍵句型Key Structure,-A boy is singing in the garden, while his sister is sleeping.,復(fù)合句(L49)：主句主從連詞從句,-A boy who is singing in the garden is my brother.,關(guān)鍵句型Key Structure,簡(jiǎn)單陳述句語(yǔ)序：主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)（+賓+方+地+時(shí)）,-Every morning，he sings a song loudly in the garden.,英語(yǔ)基本句型（5種）,1. 主+謂（vi.） The sun rises.,2. 主+系+表 I am a student.,3. 主+謂（vt）+賓 He loves English.,4. 主+謂（vt）+間賓+直賓 He sent me a card.,5. 主+謂（vt）+賓+賓補(bǔ)（n/adj/adv/to do/分詞） I find English very interesting.,關(guān)鍵句型Key Structure,并列句的語(yǔ)序,S+V,S+V,S+V,conj.,conj.,常見(jiàn)并列連詞有哪些？,關(guān)鍵句型Key Structure,1. and (和，且）， and then， but（但是）， so（所以），for（由于）, yet（然而），or（或者，否則） （and前面一般不加逗號(hào)，但其他連詞前則一般要加逗號(hào) ）,-Jim speaks Spanish, but his wife speaks French.,-Ive got a cold, so Im going to bed.,關(guān)鍵句型Key Structure,2. bothand.(兩者都.)， whether.or.(是.還是.), eitheror.(或者.或者.), neithernor.(既不.也不.), not only but also （不僅.而且.) ,not only.but.as well (不僅.而且.)（“就近原則“）,-Both Mary and Jane understands English.,-Not only the farmer but also his family were friendly to me.,關(guān)鍵句型Key Structure,3. 主語(yǔ)有A、B兩個(gè)內(nèi)容，如果它們表示的是同一個(gè)人、物或者觀念的時(shí)候，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用單數(shù)形式。,-The scholar and musician visits our school every year.(一人）,-The scholar and the musician visit our school every year.(兩人）,4. 用and連接幾個(gè)單數(shù)主語(yǔ)，主語(yǔ)由each、 every、 no、 many a 等詞修飾的時(shí)候，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用單數(shù)形式。,-Each boy and each girl is invited.,-No boy and no girl is there now.,關(guān)鍵句型Key Structure,5. with, along with, together with, besides, except, like, including, as well as, rather than 后“就遠(yuǎn)原則”,-A library with five thousand books is offered to nation as a gift.,6. 少數(shù)以s 結(jié)尾的名詞，看起來(lái)像復(fù)數(shù)，但一般作單數(shù)對(duì)待。例如，physics, maths, economics, news, means, works 等。當(dāng)然，它們也可以作為復(fù)數(shù)，那意思就不相同了。,-Physics is very important.,-Every means has been tried.,課文學(xué)習(xí) Text Study,I arrived in London at last.,arrive in/at=reach=get to 到達(dá),finallyin the end,The railway station was big, black and dark.,-The slave was beaten black and blue.,-I have confidence in him. I know he will be a dark horse in the contest.,課文學(xué)習(xí) Text Study,I did not know the way to my hotel, so I asked a porter.,I not only spoke English very carefully, but very clearly as well.,-He can not only speak Chinese, but write as well.,-Not only my mother was happy, but Mary as well.,后置定語(yǔ),not only .but also./but.as well可并列主，謂，賓，狀。,課文學(xué)習(xí) Text Study,The porter, however, could not understand me. I repeated my question several times and at last he understood.,he answered me, but he spoke neither slowly nor clearly.,-He could neither speak Chinese, nor write it.,-Neither you nor I am going to enter for the exam.,neither.nor.可并列主，謂，賓，狀。,課文學(xué)習(xí) Text Study,I am a foreigner, I said. Then he spoke slowly, but I could not understand him. My teacher never spoke English like that!,prep. 像一樣,-I dont like dishonest person like him.,-Like father, like son.,請(qǐng)判斷以下句中l(wèi)ike的詞性：,課文學(xué)習(xí) Text Study,The porter and I looked at each other and smiled. Then he said something and I understood it., ,Youll soon learn English! he said. I won