形容詞副詞最高級(jí)的用法.ppt

,三者或三者以上相比,最高,用“ the +最高級(jí)” 的結(jié)構(gòu)表示. 后可用of (in)短語(yǔ)等來(lái)說(shuō)明比較的范圍 For example: in our class, in China, of them five, of the three, of all ,He is the tallest of the three .三人之中，他最高。,用法,2. 表示在三者或三者以上的人或物中進(jìn)行選擇時(shí)， Who / Which + （be） +最高級(jí),( A, B, or C )?,Eg: Who is the tallest, Tom, Jack, or David? Tom, Jack與David三個(gè)人中誰(shuí)最高？ Who does homework the most carefully in your class? 你們班誰(shuí)做作業(yè)最認(rèn)真？,3. 表示, “最.之一”的句式,用one of the + 形容詞最高級(jí)+ 復(fù)數(shù)名詞,She is one of the best students in our class. 她是班上最棒的學(xué)生之一。 b. Sanya is one of the most beautiful cities in China. 臨高是中國(guó)最美的城市之一。,5. 最高級(jí)前可加序數(shù)詞.,The Yellow River is the second longest river in China. 黃河是中國(guó)第二長(zhǎng)的河,6.最高級(jí)修飾作表語(yǔ)的名詞、代詞時(shí),被修飾的詞往往省略.,He is the tallest (boy ) in his class.,形容詞、副詞的最高級(jí)用法,the most important point:（最重要的一點(diǎn)） 形容詞最高級(jí)的前面一般加定冠詞the,副詞最高級(jí)前的the可以省去,For example：Who sings (the) most beautifully of the three?,以下幾種情況一般不需要加定冠詞the:,1.形容詞最高級(jí)前有序數(shù)詞、物主代詞、指示代詞或名詞所有格等限定詞修飾時(shí),最高級(jí)前不用the。 The Yellow River is the second longest river in China.黃河是中國(guó)第二長(zhǎng)河。,2.形容詞最高級(jí)在句中作表語(yǔ)而比較范圍又不明確時(shí),最高級(jí)前不用the。 They are happiest on Saturdays.他們?cè)谛瞧诹羁鞓?lè),3.如果兩個(gè)形容詞最高級(jí)并列修飾同一個(gè)名詞時(shí),第二個(gè)形容詞最高級(jí)前不加the。He is the youngest and tallest boy in his class.他是班上年齡最小、個(gè)子最高的男孩。,4.如果形容詞最高級(jí)用來(lái)加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣,作“十分;非常”之意時(shí),前面不加the。 That book is most interesting.那本書(shū)非常有趣。,5.作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)的形容詞最高級(jí)前不加the. I found it most difficult to get to sleep.我發(fā)現(xiàn)入睡最難。,6.在一些固定用法中,最高級(jí)前通常省略the。 With best wishes for you.向你致以最美好的祝愿。,Exercise,Father is the heaviest _ my family. A. in B. of C. among D. from 2. She is the prettiest _ all the girls in our class. A. in B. of C. among D. from 3. Dave is the strongest boy _ the three boys. A. in B. of C. among D. from,A,B,B,4. We are _ on Sundays. A. busier B. the busier C. busiest D. the busiest 5. Lucy sings _ in our class. A. good B. the better C. best D. the best 6. Jack walks _ of us all. A. slowly B. most slowly C. slowlyest D. the most slowliest,C,C,B,7. This is my _ dress. A. most beautiful B. the most beautiful C. beautifulest D. the beautifulest 8. Chinese is my sisters _ school subject. A. worse B. baddest C. worst D. the baddest,A,C,Translation（翻譯）中譯英： 1：在這四個(gè)女孩中她最高。 2：在你家，誰(shuí)起床最早？ 3：上海是世界上最大的城市之一。 4：誰(shuí)是我們班第二受歡迎的男孩？,She is the tallest of the four girls.,Who gets up the earliest in