形容詞副詞最高級的用法.ppt

,三者或三者以上相比,最高,用“ the +最高級” 的結(jié)構(gòu)表示. 后可用of (in)短語等來說明比較的范圍 For example: in our class, in China, of them five, of the three, of all ,He is the tallest of the three .三人之中，他最高。,用法,2. 表示在三者或三者以上的人或物中進(jìn)行選擇時(shí)， Who / Which + （be） +最高級,( A, B, or C )?,Eg: Who is the tallest, Tom, Jack, or David? Tom, Jack與David三個人中誰最高？ Who does homework the most carefully in your class? 你們班誰做作業(yè)最認(rèn)真？,3. 表示, “最.之一”的句式,用one of the + 形容詞最高級+ 復(fù)數(shù)名詞,She is one of the best students in our class. 她是班上最棒的學(xué)生之一。 b. Sanya is one of the most beautiful cities in China. 臨高是中國最美的城市之一。,5. 最高級前可加序數(shù)詞.,The Yellow River is the second longest river in China. 黃河是中國第二長的河,6.最高級修飾作表語的名詞、代詞時(shí),被修飾的詞往往省略.,He is the tallest (boy ) in his class.,形容詞、副詞的最高級用法,the most important point:（最重要的一點(diǎn)） 形容詞最高級的前面一般加定冠詞the,副詞最高級前的the可以省去,For example：Who sings (the) most beautifully of the three?,以下幾種情況一般不需要加定冠詞the:,1.形容詞最高級前有序數(shù)詞、物主代詞、指示代詞或名詞所有格等限定詞修飾時(shí),最高級前不用the。 The Yellow River is the second longest river in China.黃河是中國第二長河。,2.形容詞最高級在句中作表語而比較范圍又不明確時(shí),最高級前不用the。 They are happiest on Saturdays.他們在星期六最快樂,3.如果兩個形容詞最高級并列修飾同一個名詞時(shí),第二個形容詞最高級前不加the。He is the youngest and tallest boy in his class.他是班上年齡最小、個子最高的男孩。,4.如果形容詞最高級用來加強(qiáng)語氣,作“十分;非常”之意時(shí),前面不加the。 That book is most interesting.那本書非常有趣。,5.作賓語補(bǔ)足語的形容詞最高級前不加the. I found it most difficult to get to sleep.我發(fā)現(xiàn)入睡最難。,6.在一些固定用法中,最高級前通常省略the。 With best wishes for you.向你致以最美好的祝愿。,Exercise,Father is the heaviest _ my family. A. in B. of C. among D. from 2. She is the prettiest _ all the girls in our class. A. in B. of C. among D. from 3. Dave is the strongest boy _ the three boys. A. in B. of C. among D. from,A,B,B,4. We are _ on Sundays. A. busier B. the busier C. busiest D. the busiest 5. Lucy sings _ in our class. A. good B. the better C. best D. the best 6. Jack walks _ of us all. A. slowly B. most slowly C. slowlyest D. the most slowliest,C,C,B,7. This is my _ dress. A. most beautiful B. the most beautiful C. beautifulest D. the beautifulest 8. Chinese is my sisters _ school subject. A. worse B. baddest C. worst D. the baddest,A,C,Translation（翻譯）中譯英： 1：在這四個女孩中她最高。 2：在你家，誰起床最早？ 3：上海是世界上最大的城市之一。 4：誰是我們班第二受歡迎的男孩？,She is the tallest of the four girls.,Who gets up the earliest in