2019_20學(xué)年高中英語Unit4CyberspaceLesson2Websites課件北師大版.pptx

Lesson 2 Websites,一,二,一、完成下列短語 1.in the thirty years 在過去的30年里 2. on 別掛斷;堅(jiān)持 3.be about the future 對(duì)未來充滿悲觀情緒 4.cause 制造混亂 5.all of information 各種各樣的信息 6.in the few years 在隨后的幾年里 7.shopping the Internet 網(wǎng)上購物 8.in virtual 在虛擬現(xiàn)實(shí)中 puters to the Internet 與因特網(wǎng)相連的電腦 10.get in 取得聯(lián)系,last/past,hang/hold,pessimistic,chaos,sorts/kinds,next,on,reality,connected,touch,一,二,二、根據(jù)漢語提示寫出本課所學(xué)單詞 1.They may have to take (軍事的) action. 2.My uncle is greatly successful in his (科學(xué)的) research. 3.The (原子能的) energy should be used to benefit human beings. 4.They have a (網(wǎng)絡(luò))of agents who sell their goods all over the world. 5.I am working day and night to finish the (方案) on time. 6.My (提議) is that we go out for a walk after dinner.,military,scientific,nuclear,network,project,suggestion,一,二,7.He invited her to his party,but she (拒絕) his invitation. 8.We have special (安排) for the foreign guests attending the meeting.,rejected,arrangements,1,2,3,4,5,6,1.Get in touch.(和我)聯(lián)系。 考點(diǎn) get in touch取得聯(lián)系 Well get in touch with you as soon as we know the results of the test. 我們一知道考試結(jié)果就和你聯(lián)系。 【高考典句】(2016北京卷)To make it easier to get in touch with us, youd better keep this card at hand. 想要更容易地和我們?nèi)〉寐?lián)系,你最好把這張卡片放在手邊。,1,2,3,4,5,6,考點(diǎn)延伸 1近義短語:be/stay/keep in touch 保持聯(lián)系 Are you still in touch with your friends from junior high school? 你還跟初中的朋友有聯(lián)系嗎? They moved away five years ago,but we still keep/stay in touch. 他們五年前搬走了,但我們?nèi)匀灰恢北３致?lián)系。 2相關(guān)短語:be out of touch (with sb) (與某人)失去聯(lián)系,(與某人)不再來往 lose touch (with sb) (與某人)失去聯(lián)系 Weve been out of touch with Roger for years now. 我們至今已有數(shù)年未與羅杰來往了。 Ive lost touch with all my old friends. 我和所有的老朋友都失去聯(lián)系了。,1,2,3,4,5,6,1,2,3,4,5,6,1,2,3,4,5,6,2.Just hang on a second. 稍等一會(huì)兒。 考點(diǎn) hang on (電話用語)別掛斷 “Hang on,Mum,” he said.“This wont take a second.” “堅(jiān)持住,媽媽,”他說,“這不會(huì)花太長時(shí)間的?！?Please hang on a second;Ill look for my father to answer the phone. 請(qǐng)別掛斷,我去找爸爸來接電話。,1,2,3,4,5,6,考點(diǎn)延伸 1“請(qǐng)不要掛斷電話”的英文表達(dá)法還有: Hold on,please. Hold the line,please. Hold on a moment,please. 2閱讀下面的句子,體會(huì)hang on的意義。 (1)Will you hang on a minute?I am not quite ready. 請(qǐng)等一下好嗎?我還沒有準(zhǔn)備好呢。 意義 等一下 (2)Dont let go;hang on tight. 別松手,抓緊了。 意義 抓緊(不放),1,2,3,4,5,6,(3)Everything hangs on his decision. 一切都取決于他的決定。 意義 取決于,1,2,3,4,5,6,1,2,3,4,5,6,3.What are you up to this weekend? 這個(gè)周末你準(zhǔn)備做什么? 考點(diǎn) be up to 做,從事于 No one knows what they are up to. 沒有人知道他們?cè)诟墒裁础?He is hanging around the houseIm sure hes up to something. 他圍著那所房子走來走去的我敢肯定他是要做點(diǎn)什么事情。,1,2,3,4,5,6,考點(diǎn)延伸 be up to還有很多其他的意思,請(qǐng)看下面的句子。 Whether to leave or stay is up to you. 是走還是留由你決定。 It was up to them to deal with the problem. 處理這個(gè)問題是他們的責(zé)任。 The project is expected to take up to two years. 這項(xiàng)工程預(yù)計(jì)最多需要兩年時(shí)間。 Hes not up to the work. 他勝任不了這項(xiàng)工作。 歸納 be up to還有“由決定,是的責(zé)任,多達(dá),勝任”等不同的意義。,1,2,3,4,5,6,1,2,3,4,5,6,1,2,3,4,5,6,4.Do you fancy doing something on Friday night? 你星期五晚上想做什么? 考點(diǎn) fancy vt. (非正式)想要做 Do you fancy a walk in the park,Lisa? 麗莎,想去公園散散步嗎? Sorry,I dont fancy going out tonight. 對(duì)不起,今晚我不想出去。 歸納 fancy后可接名詞、動(dòng)詞-ing形式等作賓語。 考點(diǎn)延伸 1閱讀下面的句子,體會(huì)fancy的含義。 (1)I fancy (that) its going to rain today. 我看今天要下雨。 含義 以為,1,2,3,4,5,6,(2)He fancied he heard footsteps behind him. 他覺得好像聽到身后有腳步聲。 含義 幻想;想象 2習(xí)慣用語:fancy oneself 自負(fù),自命不凡,自認(rèn)為(是) I could tell that he really fancied himself. 我看得出他確實(shí)自以為很了不起。 She rather fancies herself as a singer. 她自認(rèn)為是位了不起的歌手。 3fancy是個(gè)高級(jí)口語用詞,可以表示驚奇或震驚,意為“真想不到,竟然”。 Fancy meeting you here! 竟然能在這兒見到你!,1,2,3,4,5,6,1,2,3,4,5,6,1,2,3,4,5,6,5.Reject suggestions 拒絕建議 考點(diǎn) reject vt. 拒絕,不接受 【高考典句】(2016全國卷)On my recent visit, I held a lively three-month-old twin that had been rejected by its mother. 最近一次旅行,我領(lǐng)養(yǎng)了一對(duì)被生母拒絕的三個(gè)月大的雙胞胎熊貓。 She was over the age limit and her application for the job was rejected as a result. 她超過了年齡限制,結(jié)果她申請(qǐng)這份工作(的要求)也因此遭到了拒絕。 He was given ten minutes to decide whether he should reject the job offer. 他有十分鐘時(shí)間決定是否要拒絕這份工作。,1,2,3,4,5,6,考點(diǎn)延伸 1辨析:reject和refuse He rejected my advice upon further consideration. 在經(jīng)過進(jìn)一步考慮之后,他拒絕了我的建議。 He refused to join us in the game. 他拒絕和我們一起玩游戲。 歸納 兩者都表示拒絕。refuse為普通用詞,一般指直接地拒絕,強(qiáng)調(diào)態(tài)度的肯定;reject語氣比refuse強(qiáng)烈,用于正式場(chǎng)合,如外交和商業(yè)條款之類,表示當(dāng)面明確地拒絕所給、所請(qǐng)、所提議之事。 注意 在搭配上,invitation,permission只能用refuse;suggestion,advice,plan只能用reject。另外,refuse可接不定式作賓語,reject則不能。,1,2,3,4,5,6,2派生詞:rejection n. 拒絕 Like those early days for Dad.I faced lots of rejections. 和父親早期的遭遇一樣,我也面對(duì)過很多次拒絕。,1,2,3,4,5,6,1,2,3,4,5,6,5,6,1,2,3,4,6.Make an arrangement. 作安排。 考點(diǎn) arrangement n. 安排 Whatever she says will not make any difference to our arrangements. 無論她說什么都不會(huì)對(duì)我們的安排有任何影響。 Please make your own arrangements for