江西省名校（臨川一中、南昌二中）2019屆高三英語3月聯(lián)合考試試題（含解析）.docx

江西省名校（臨川一中、南昌二中）2019屆高三英語3月聯(lián)合考試試題（含解析）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1. What will the woman do this afternoon?A. Go swimming. B. Give a speech. C. Prepare for a presentation.2. How does the man look now?A. Worried. B. Tired. C. Disappointed.3. Why was the woman absent from the class yesterday?A. She became ill. B. She visited a friend. C. She looked after her family in hospital.4. What will the speakers do?A. Have the heating fixed. B. Watch a film. C. Buy gloves.5. What does the man mean?A. The woman has a good taste.B. The coat is too big for the woman.C. The woman has too many clothes.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）請聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。在聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話，回答第6、7題。6. How did the woman go to work today?A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By car.7. Whats the relationship between the speakers?A. Couples. B. Colleagues. C. Brother and sister.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8. Whats the womans problem?A. She is not fond of her job.B. She is seriously sick.C. She is experiencing culture shock.9. What is the mans suggestion?A. Trying to forget her trouble.B. Chatting with her friends regularly.C. Keeping in touch with her family.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10. How many foreign languages can the man speak?A. 2. B. 3. C. 4.11. What may be the mans main job?A. Doing desk work in French.B. Talking with Spanish people.C. Translating Chinese documents。12. What is the man doing?A. Talking with a friend. B. Checking his information. C. Doing a job interview.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13. When will the man go to the hotel?A. This Saturday. B. This Sunday. C. Next Monday.14. What kind of room does the man reserve at last?A. A single room. B. A double room. C. A suite.15. How much should the man pay for the room in total?A. $180. B. $360. C. $540.16. What will the man give the woman next?A. His credit card number. B. His credit card. C. Some money.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17. What is allowed at the Kids Farm?A. Feeding animals. B. Milking cows. C. Touching donkeys.18. Which of the following can you bring into the zoo?A. Service dogs. B. Balloons. C. Pets.19. Where are most probably the speakers?A. In a zoo. B. On a bus. C. At the gate of a zoo.20. What is the man mainly talking about?A. Dos and donts in a zoo. B. Some new rules of a zoo. C. Arrangements of animals in a zoo.第二部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AHeres a list of books Im looking forward to this fall season. Not all of them will rise to the level of the advertisement, but its an abundant crop.Home After Dark by David Small (Liveright, Sept. 11 )In 2009, Small published a celebrated graphic memoir (回憶錄) calledStitches. Now the Caldecott Medal winner is back with a graphic novel about a motherless 13-year-old boy brought up in an unhappy home in California. This is a tale told in few words and many striking images. On Sept. 11 at 3p.m., Small will be at Amazonbooks at Union Market. More information at www. /graph-tale.Waiting for Eden by Elliot Ackerman (Knopf, Sept. 25)This brief novel is related by a dead soldier who is watching over a horribly burned partner in a Texas hospital. That sounds embarrassingly emotional, but Ackerman, who served in a Navy in Iraq and Afghanistan, is one of the best soldier-writers of his generation. More information at www. amazon. com/military-essay.All You Can Ever Know by Nicole Chung (Catapult, Oct. 2)Chung, the editor of the literary magazine Catapult, was adopted as a baby by a white family in Oregon. In this memoir, she writes about her childhood, her Asian American identity and her search for the Korean parents who gave her up. More information at www. amazon. com/politics-prose.Unsheltered by Barbara Kingsolver (Harper, Oct. 16)Alternating between past and present, this novel tells the story of a woman investigating a late-19th-century science teacher who was caught up in the controversy over Darwinism. Like her other novels, this one promises to explore social and scientific problems. Visit www. amazon. com/tech-science for more information.1. If you hope for a signature of the author, you will probably buy a copy of _.A. All You Can Ever KnowB. Waiting for EdenC. Home After DarkD. Unsheltered2. Who joined the army and was sent to the Middle East?A. Elliot Ackerman.B. David Small.C. Barbara Kingsolver.D. Nicole Chung.3. If you want to read books about non-fiction, you can surf_.A. www. amazon. com/graph-taleB. www. amazon. com/politics-proseC. www. amazon. com/military-essayD. www. amazon. com/tech-science【答案】1. C 2. A 3. B【解析】本文是一則廣告。文章介紹秋季書單，推薦了四本書。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)Home After Dark by David Small (Liveright, Sept. 11 )中On Sept. 11 at 3p.m., Small will be at Amazonbooks at Union Market.可知，如果你希望得到作者的簽名，你可能去買一本Home After Dark。故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)Waiting for Eden by Elliot Ackerman (Knopf, Sept. 25)中That sounds embarrassingly emotional, but Ackerman, who served in a Navy in Iraq and Afghanistan, is one of the best soldier-writers of his generation.可知，Elliot Ackerman參軍并被派往中東。故選A?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)All You Can Ever Know by Nicole Chung (Catapult, Oct. 2)中Chung, the editor of the literary magazine Catapult, was adopted as a baby by a white family in Oregon. 和 More information at www. amazon. com/politics-prose.可知，如果你想讀非小說類的書，你可以登錄www. amazon. com/politics-prose。故選B。BAs a first responder, you never know what type of situation you might walk into, or who youll meet along the way. Thats definitely been the case for Jeffrey Lanenberg, a 51-year-old paramedic(急救醫(yī)務(wù)人員) since 1984.Ten years into the job, Lanenberg received a call that reported that a man in his early 30s had fallen down in the Mall of America. When Lanenberg and his partner arrived at the scene, they found the young male face down on the ground. He had gone unconscious, making weak attempts to breathe. His wife stood beside him holding their small son in horror. They quickly rushed to defibrillate(除顫) and calm the man to keep him under control. After Lanenberg dropped the patient off at the neighboring hospital, he thought about the man and his family for a long time.Lanenberg thought he had experienced everything under the sun until one random visit to Office Max three years ago, where he met a man repeatedly walk back and forth while staring at him. As it turned out, the man was the patient he had saved 20 years earlier.You gave me 20 years more than I ever thought Id have, the man said. He thanked Lanenberg repeatedly and told him he had someone he wanted him to meet. He stepped around the corner and reappeared with a 20-something-year-old man. Lanenberg instantly knew that it was the son he had seen standing by his mother all those years ago.That day changed my life, Lanenberg said. Before that, everything was about workWhen I talk to my beginner-training class, I tell them you never know the impact you can have on someones life.4. What did Lanenberg do with the young man?A. He gave the man the first aid.B. He cured the man at the scene.C. He only sent the man to hospital.D. He took care of the mans wife and son.5. What did Lanenberg think of the encounter with the man?A. It was unbelievable.B. It was a common routine.C. It was a matter of course.D. It was a dangerous situation.6. Why was the man thankful to Lanenberg?A. Lanenberg helped bring up his little son.B. Lanenberg donated to support his family.C. Lanenberg gave him the present happy life.D. Lanenberg taught his son to be a new doctor.7. How did the meeting change Lanenbergs life?A. He changed his attitude to his job.B. He was rewarded with much money.C. He got a promotion to be a team leader.D. He took up teaching work to train newcomers.【答案】4. A 5. A 6. C 7. A【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，講述了急救醫(yī)務(wù)人員Lanenberg與其20多年前救助的病人偶然重逢，病人的感激使他對自己的工作有了新的認(rèn)識?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“They quickly rushed to defibrillate(除顫) and calm the man to keep him under control.”可知，Lanenberg給那個年輕人做了除顫和鎮(zhèn)靜等急救措施，故A項(xiàng)正確?！?題詳解】觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度題。根據(jù)第三段中的“Lanenberg thought he had experienced everything under the sun until one random visit to Office Max three years ago”可知，在偶遇以前救助過的病人之前，Lanenberg以為自己經(jīng)歷了一切，言外之意，他怎么也想不到自己竟會遇到以前救助過的病人，由此可知，Lanenberg認(rèn)為這是難以置信的，故A項(xiàng)正確。【6題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中的“You gave me 20 years more than I ever thought Id have”可知，那人說Lanenberg給了他比想象中多20年的時間，也就是說他認(rèn)為他現(xiàn)在的生活是Lanenberg給他的，故C項(xiàng)正確?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中的“Before that, everything was about workthe impact you can have on someones life.”可知，在那之前，一切都是關(guān)于工作的，與以前救助過的病人偶遇之后，Lanenberg告訴學(xué)生們你永遠(yuǎn)不會知道你對別人的生活會產(chǎn)生什么影響，由此可知，這件事改變了Lanenberg對工作的態(tài)度，故A項(xiàng)正確?！军c(diǎn)睛】本篇第2題難度較大，需要結(jié)合文章語境揣摩作者的態(tài)度，上文說20年前，Lanenberg救助了一個在商場突然暈倒的年輕人，再結(jié)合第三段中的“Lanenberg thought he had experienced everything under the sun until one random visit to Office Max three years ago”可知，在偶遇以前救助過的病人之前，Lanenberg以為自己經(jīng)歷了一切，言外之意，他怎么也想不到自己竟會遇到以前救助過的病人，由此可知，Lanenberg認(rèn)為與20年前救助過的病人偶遇是難以置信的，故A項(xiàng)正確。CNot all the historians in Canada are historians of Canada. Case in point: Timothy Brook.Brook was born and schooled in Toronto, and he now teaches in Vancouver. But hes a historian of China, and his recent book Vermeers Hat seems at first to be about Holland in the period of the Dutch masters. When I met Brook recently in Vancouver, he did seem truly a global historian. Vancouver is his home, but Vermeers Hat has been published around the world.Brook was just in from Oxford, UK, where he taught part of the year, by way of New York, where Vermeers Hat had just been given the Lynton History Prize. He was about to go to California, where he was due to lecture. Still, the author and the book-and the hat-say something fresh about Canada and the world.“Ive been looking at Vermeer since 1971,” says Brook. Looking at Dutch interior (室內(nèi)的) scenes from the mid-1600s, he noticed maps, Chinese porcelains (瓷器), South American silver, Virginia tobaccoall marking the influences of the wide world. In Brooks telling, Vermeers masterworks become doorways to the world, and not least to the largest, richest nation in the world, the China of the late Ming Empire, a field in which Brook happens to be a specialist.Brook used global history as a way to find common ground with fellow historians. “The sixteenth century is the age of discovery, but the seventeenth century is the age of people starting to move the possibility of a global economy, intercultural relations across the globe,” he said.It proved not hard for this Canadian historian of the world to find Canada in world history-or the world in Canadian history. In Vermeers 1658 painting of a Dutch soldier in a wonderful hat, the felt (毛氈) for the hat was probably made in Lachine, from French la Chine meaning China. Established in Canada by de Champlain, the town was so named because Champlain, like other explorers the French explorer Samuel was hoping to get through Canada to China.8. Which was the line of Brooks recent journey back home .A. Toronto-Oxford VancouverB. Oxford New York VancouverC. California Toronto VancouverD. New York California Vancouver.9. Which is discussed in Brooks Vermeers Hat?A. The Lynton History PrizeB. Ways to give good lecturesC. The Ming Dynasty of ChinaD. A hat Vermeer wore for years10. What can we infer about Vermeer?A. He was a Dutch painterB. He was a French explorerC. He was a UK publisherD. He was a US teacher11. What can be suitable title for the text?A. The Influences of masters booksB. An age of moving and possibilitiesC. The Importance of Cultural ExchangeD. A Canadian Historian Thinking Globally【答案】8. B 9. C 10. A 11. D【解析】【分析】本文為說明文。文章介紹了加拿大的歷史學(xué)家蒂莫西布魯克(Timothy Brook)。【8題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的Brook was just in from Oxford, UK, where he taught part of the year, by way of New York, where Vermeers Hat had just been given the Lynton History Prize.可知，布魯克最近是從牛津大學(xué)回來，途徑紐約，最后回到了家鄉(xiāng)溫哥華。故B選項(xiàng)正確?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段中的In Brooks telling, Vermeers masterworks become doorways to the world, and not least to the largest, richest nation in the world, the China of the late Ming empire, a field in which Brook happens to be a specialist.可推知，布魯克的弗米爾的帽子探討了中國的明朝。故C選項(xiàng)正確?！?0題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中的his recent book Vermeers Hat seems at first to be about Holland in the period of the Dutch masters.及最后一段中的In Vermeers 1658 painting of a Dutch soldier in a wonderful hat,可推知，弗米爾是一名荷蘭畫家。故A選項(xiàng)正確?！?1題詳解】標(biāo)題判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中的It proved not hard for this Canadian historian of the world to find Canada in world history-or the world in Canadian history.可推知，蒂莫西布魯克是一名有著全球視野的歷史學(xué)家。因此，D選項(xiàng)“一位具有全球視野的加拿大歷史學(xué)家”適合做本文最佳標(biāo)題。故D選項(xiàng)正確?！军c(diǎn)睛】細(xì)節(jié)事實(shí)理解題主要考查考生對文章中某一些特定細(xì)節(jié)或文章的重要事實(shí)的理解能力。它一般包括直接理解題和語義理解題兩種。直接理解題的答案與原文直接掛鉤，從閱讀材料中可以找到。此外，在閱讀中可以使用定位法與跳讀法解決細(xì)節(jié)理解題。定位法即根據(jù)題干和選項(xiàng)所提供的信息直接從原文中找到相應(yīng)的句子(即定位)，然后進(jìn)行比較和分析(尤其要注意一些同義轉(zhuǎn)換)，從而找出正確答案。跳讀法即根據(jù)題干和選項(xiàng)所提供的信息跳讀原文，并找到相關(guān)的句子(有時可能是幾個句子)或段落，然后進(jìn)行分析和推理等，從而找出正確答案。以本文第1小題為例，本題運(yùn)用定位法：我們根據(jù)題干中Which was the line of Brooks recent journey back home ，其關(guān)鍵詞是the line of Brooks recent journey back home，從而直接定位到第三段中的Brook was just in from Oxford, UK, where he taught part of the year, by way of New York, where Vermeers Hat had just been given the Lynton History Prize.可知，布魯克最近是從牛津大學(xué)回來，途徑紐約，最后回到了家鄉(xiāng)溫哥華。故B選項(xiàng)正確。DLast week, Vodafone started a test of the UKs first full 5G service, available for use by businesses in Salford. It is part of its plan to trial the technology in seven UK cities. But what can we expect from the next generation of mobile technology?One thing we will see in the preparation for the test is lots of tricks with the new tech. Earlier this year, operators paid almost 1.4 billion for the 5G wavelengths, and to compensate for that cash, they will need to catch the eye of consumers. In September, Vodafone used its bit of the range to display the UKs first hologram (全息) call. The Manchester City captain Steph Houghton appeared as a hologram in Newbury. It isnt all holograms, however: 5G will offer faster internet access. with Ofcom (英國通訊管理局) suggesting that video that takes a minute to download on 4G will be available in just a second.The wider application is to support connected equipment on the “internet of things” -not just the internet-enabled fridge that can reorder your milk for you, but the network that will enable driverless cars and delivery drones (無人機(jī)) to communicate with each other.Prof William Webb has warned that the technology could be a case of the emperors new clothes. Much of the speed increase, he claims, could have been achieved by putting more money in the 4G network, rather than a new technology. Other different voices have suggested that a focus on rolling out wider rural broadband access and addressing current network coverage would be more beneficial to the UK as a whole.Obviously, 5G will also bring a cost to consumers. It requires a handset for both 5G and 4G, and the first 5G-enabled smart phones are expected in the coming year. With the slow pace of network rollout so far, it is likely that consumers will end up upgrading to a new 5G phone well before 5G becomes widely available in the next couple of years.12. Why does Prof William Webb say “the technology could be a case of the emperors new clothes”?A. He is in favor of the application of the new technology.B. 5G will bring a cost to consumers in their daily life.C. 5G helps people communicate better with each other.D. He prefers more money to be spent on 4G networks.13. The underlined word “addressing” in the fourth paragraph has the closest meaning to .A. making a speech toB. trying to solveC. managing to decreaseD. responding to14. The last paragraph indicates that .A. itll take several years to make 5G accessible to the public in the UKB. 5G service shows huge development potential and a broad marketC. customers are eager to use 5G smart phones instead of 4G onesD. its probable that 5G network rollout is speeding up in Britain15. What do we know about the text?A. Vodafone is successful in spreading the 5G service.B. Steph Houghton appeared as a hologram by 4G.C. The application of 5G will make life much easier.D. 5G phones are available in rural areas of the UK.【答案】12. D 13. B 14. A 15. C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文。文章講述的是4G向5G的轉(zhuǎn)變。5G會給人們帶來更多的好處，使人們的生活更加舒適?！?2題詳解】D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中Prof William Webb has warned that the technology could be a case of the emperors new clothes. Much of the speed increase, he claims, could have been achieved by putting more money in the 4G network, rather than a new technology. 可知，Prof William Webb說“這項(xiàng)技術(shù)可能是皇帝新衣的一個例子”是因?yàn)樗敢獍迅嗟腻X花在4G網(wǎng)絡(luò)上。故選D?！?3題詳解】B詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第四段中Other different voices have suggested that a focus on rolling out wider rural broadband access and addressing current network coverage would be more beneficial to the UK as a whole.“其他不同的聲音表示，集中精力推廣更廣泛的農(nóng)村寬帶接入，解決目前的網(wǎng)絡(luò)覆蓋問題，將對整個英國更有利?！庇纱送浦獎澗€詞的意思是“試圖解決”。故選B?！?4題詳解】A推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段With the slow pace of network rollout so far, it is likely that consumers will end up upgrading to a new 5 G phone well before 5 G becomes widely available in the next couple of years.可知，最后一段指出，讓5G在英國向公眾開放需要幾年的時間。故選A?！?5題詳解】C推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中5G will offer faster internet access, with Ofcom (英國通訊管理局) suggesting that video that takes a minute to download on 4G will be available in just a second.可知，5G的應(yīng)用將使生活變得更容易。故選C?！军c(diǎn)睛】對于暗含在文章中的人物的行為動機(jī)、事件的因果關(guān)系及作者未言明的傾向、意圖、態(tài)度、觀點(diǎn)等要進(jìn)行合乎邏輯的判斷、推理、分析，進(jìn)一步增強(qiáng)理解能力，抓住材料實(shí)質(zhì)性的東西。本題第4小題，根據(jù)第二段中5G will offer faster internet access, with Ofcom