2019學(xué)年八年級英語上學(xué)期期末檢測卷（七）（新版）外研版.docx

期末檢測卷（七）第I卷（滿分110分）一、單項選擇(20分)( )1.I still remember my first teacher _ we havent seen each other for a long time.A. until B .however C .although D.so( )2.This photo often makes the girl _of her teachers in the primary school.A.to think B. thinks C. think D .thinking( )3.English is _useful language. If you want to be _ excellent student, you must study hard at it.A.a, a B. an, an C. an, a D. a, an ( )4.The soup tastes really _,but the chicken smells_.A.well. badly B. well, nice C. bad, good D. delicious, nicely( )5.I cant save the pictures on the computer. Can you tell me _ ?A.how to do B. how to do itC. what to do it D. what should to do it( )6.Hangzhou is_ beautiful place that _many people come to visit it every year.A.such, so B.so, so C. such a, so D. such a, such( )7.We _ TV at home this time last night.A. were watching B. watched C. have watched D. would watch( )8. If I _ time tomorrow, I will go to visit my grandfather.A. have B. will have C. would have D. am having( )9. What do you think he will _ ten years?A. be forB. be atC. be toD. be in( )10.Most students in our class _ TV twice a week.A. watch B. watched C. will watch D. are watching( )11. I like_ color of your coat. Ill buy _blouse like this colour.A. the, the B. a, a C. the, a D. a, the( )12. John wants to be a_, so he often helps sick people in the hospital.A. reporter B. doctor C. scientist D. cook( )13.He told me he_late for this meeting.A. might B. maybe C. may be D. could ( )14.-_ I take photos in the hall?-No, you_.A.Can, neednt B. Must, mustnt C. Could, wont D. May, mustnt( )15. In April, the weather in some places in Shanxi was really changeable. People still remember they have _four seasons in a week.A.organized B. experienced C. described D. changed ( )16. The heavy snow didnt _the international airlines.A.pay attention to B. add to C. make a difference to D. keep to( )17. Daming had trouble _out the math problem.A.work B. worked C. works D. working( )18. He is as sly as a fox. Youd better_him.A.find out B. run after C. keep away from D. catch up with( )19. They warned us _the glass of the window.A.to break B. not to break C. break D. breaking( )20.- What bad weather! Its raining heavily! - _ ! We can not go climbing today.A.Perfect! B. Bad luck C. What a surprise D. Sorry二、完形填空Therere some _1_ in culture (文化) between Thailand and our country. Different from China, In Thailand, people usually do not _2_ when they meet for the first time. Usually, they do “wai”. When the younger person “wais” the older person, he places his palms (手心) together and bows a little. If the hands are high, it shows the great respect (尊敬). The older person then will do the _3_ as a return. People can do this _4_ they are standing, sitting or even walking. If _5_ doesnt offer you a “wai”, then it is polite to shake their hands. At that time, you can smile and bow your head out of respect. A “wai” can also _6_ “thank you”, “Im sorry”, or “goodbye”. However, people dont do “wai” to children, waiters and so on. So, _7_return a “wai” to a child, or a waiter. You can just nod and smile to them. When you visit somebody, and have a _8_ with the host (主人), it is polite to leave a little food in your bowl. It is to show that you are full. However, as in most other countries, it isnt polite to ask for a _9_ helping. So, if you want to have more, eat up all the food in your bowl. And then the host will think that you are still _10_. If you plan to visit Thailand, you should pay attention to these traditions.( ) 1. A. differences B. troubles C. questions D. problems( ) 2. A. shake hands B. warm up C. play jokes D. cheer on( ) 3. A. different B. common C. same D. usual( ) 4. A. when B. while C. after D. before( ) 5. A. anyone B. someone C. everyone D. no one( ) 6. A. mean B. match C. pronounce D. mind( ) 7. A. often B. always C. sometimes D. never( ) 8. A. conversation B. meal C. class D. meeting( ) 9. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth( )10. A. hungry B. healthy C. thirsty D. serious三、閱讀理解AI was very lucky to spend my perfect holiday this year. I spent two weeks in Florida in November. The trip included a seven-night cruise (乘船游覽) . In my opinion, you cant do anything special at home but you can do something on holiday, such as sitting around the beach or getting drunk like a tramp (流浪漢). I liked to explore and do something special during my holiday. Firstly, I loved Disney so I went to Disneyland in Florida three times a week in my trip. I would also go to the Disney parks in Paris within six months after this trip. Then I spent a week on Oasis of the Seas (The second biggest cruise ship in the world, just short of its sister ship) going to Haiti, Jamaica and Mexico. There was a park, a rock climbing wall, an ice skating ring and other things on board. I lived in a big room. It had upstairs and beautiful glass windows. It was my first cruise. I was so curious that I counted the number of lifeboats (救生艇) on board and made sure whether there was someone waving to me in an island near by.( )1.The writer spent the holiday in _ in Florida. A. September B. November C. December D. February( )2.How often did the writer go to the Disneyland in Florida in his trip? A. three times a week B. once two weeks C. three times six months D. once a month( )3.What were there on the board according to the passage? A. an ice skating ring, a park, a rock climbing wall and some lifeboats B. a park, a rock climbing wall and many peopleC. beautiful glass windowsD. upstairs and other things( )4.The underlined word “curious” means “_” in Chinese. A. 瘋狂的 B. 遺憾的 C. 好奇的 D. 自然的( )5.From the passage we can learn that _. A. the writer visited Disneyland in Florida and Paris on the trip B. Oasis of the Seas is a room which has upstairs and beautiful glass windows C. there wasnt a park or a rock climbing wall on board D. the writer went to Haiti, Jamaica and Mexico by shipBA big fire happened to a tour bus on Sunday morning. 35 people died in the accident, and two of them were children. “The bus was carrying 55 people,” the speaker of the county government Yizhang said. According to the latest news, eleven people were sent to the nearest hospitals, and four of them were badly hurt.The accident happened at about 10:20 am, when the bus crashed into the guardrail (碰撞護(hù)欄) on its way. Then the fire happened after the oil leak (汽油泄漏), according to the government. Photos taken at that time showed big clouds of black smoke (煙) rising from the bus, and another showed the black bus after the fire was put out. A survivor(幸存者) named Huang said the driver told them the bus door could not open, and the driver then went out from the window next to him. Quickly Huang broke a window with a fire extinguisher (滅火器) in order to get out. The government said they would do all-out efforts to save peoples lives in the accident, find out the reason of the accident, and stop this kind of accidents from happening.( )1. How many survivors were there after the accident? A. 11. B. 20. C. 35. D. 55.( )2. When did the fire happen? A. When the bus crashed into the guardrail B. After big clouds of black smoke (煙) rose from the busC. After the oil leakedD. At about 10:20 am( )3. What can we know from Huangs words? A. He broke the window himself. B. The driver used a fire extinguisher to break the door. C. The driver helped him get out. D. The driver told the people on the bus not to open the door.( )4. Which of the following is TRUE? A. In fact there were 90 people on the bus. B. The bus crashed into the guardrail after being on fire. C. The bus caught fire after the oil leak. D. The fire accident happened in the evening.( )5. What is the best title of the passage? A. Be Careful When Driving B. The Survivors in an Accident C. A Careless Driver D. A Terrible Accident任務(wù)閱讀：Helping others is the greatest quality of human. It costs nothing but the person who gets it, gets everything. We can help people in thousands of ways. Financial (經(jīng)濟上的) Help: There are many people who need financial help. Many students cant finish their study because their parents dont have enough money. Many disabled (殘疾的) people cant make enough money to live. We must help these people who are less lucky in all possible ways. We can help a student finish his study, and we can help a disabled person to live a happy life. Mental (精神上的) Help: Life is full of troubles, sadness and worry. Many people cannot _ these feelings. We can try to provide mental help for those people. We can help them to fight against the terrible situation. We can show them that life is beautiful and good times are coming. This mental help is another kind of help. Physical (實際的) Help: We can help old men or children cross the road. The most important is that helping others gives pleasure. So it is our duty to help people in need without thinking. Helping others is helping ourselves, sharing the kindness and living a peaceful life. 1. Why many students can not finish their study? _ 2. Please translate the underlined sentence into Chinese. _ 3. Please list the ways of helping others that the writer wrote in the passage. _ 4. Fill in the blank with one word. (請在文中空白處填入一個合適的單詞) _5. Give a suitable title for the passage. (請給文章擬一個合適的標(biāo)題) _第II卷任務(wù)閱讀1._2._3._4._5._四、詞匯（一）根據(jù)音標(biāo)寫單詞1./flu/ _2./pkit/ _ 3./k:n/ _ 4./ haid / _ 5./medisin/ _ 6./prip/ _7./kwait / _8./ s:vis/ _ 9./ siris/ _10./ imdin /_（二）根據(jù)句意和和漢語意思完成句子1.The local people are _(friend)to us.2.The meat is ready but the vegetables are not_(do).3.Good morning, ladies and _ (gentleman)! Welcome to our hotel.4.Can you give me some advice on _(tradition)life in Britain?5.A large number of students_(like) PE best of all the subjects.6.The bus _(服務(wù)) in our city is becoming better and better.7.We are _(可能) not able to finish the work on time.8.I met a_(可怕的) storm on her way home yesterday.9.You must be _(開玩笑)!五用動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Our teacher warned us _ (not play) football in the street.2.I need to do some _ (clean) on weekends.3.Its good for your health _ (do) exercises.4.While Tom _ (listen) to music, his mother was cooking.5.H was waiting _ (get) on the bus when I saw him.6.Three fifths of the desk _ (be) painted red.7.Mr. Black _ (write) a letter at this time yesterday.8.The students stopped _ (talk) when the head teacher came in.9.Dont forget _ (take) your pen because you might want to write something.10.I have trouble _ (learn) English.六翻譯（一）翻譯短語1.無事可做 _ 2. 一.就. _3.最好不要做某事 _ 4.避開，不和.接觸._5.嘗起來有一點酸 _ 6.收到某人來信 _（二）翻譯句子1.那對她來說太暗了，她什么也看不見。（too.to）_2.當(dāng)交通燈變成紅色的時候，一輛車突然出現(xiàn)了。（while）_3.但是它描述了全世界正在發(fā)生什么。（describe）_4.收到你的來信很高興，我等不及要見你了。（hear from）_七書面表達(dá) 越來越多的汽車進(jìn)入我們的家庭，改善了我們的生活，但同時也帶來很多問題，如堵車和車禍等，給家庭和社會帶來極大的危害。作為中學(xué)生，我們應(yīng)該怎樣做呢？ 請寫一篇有關(guān)交通安全的短文（80詞左右，題目和第一段已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)）。內(nèi)容包含： 1.遵守交通規(guī)則，如走人行道，過馬路走斑馬線； 2.別在街道上或馬路上玩?；蛱咔颍?3.勸父母不能酒后駕車； 可以適當(dāng)增加內(nèi)容，使短文通順、過渡自然。 參考詞匯：sidewalk人行道，zebra-crossing斑馬線Traffic safety With more and m