2018屆高考英語總復(fù)習(xí)真題研練49牛津譯林版.docx

真題研練49Task 1：閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。(2014新課標(biāo)全國(guó)，C)One of the latest trends(趨勢(shì)) in American childcare is Chinese au pairs.Au Pair in Stamford，Conn.，for example，has got increasing numbers of requests for Chinese au pairs from zero to around 4,000 since 2004.And thats true all across the country.“I thought it would be very useful for him to learn Chinese at an early age，”Joseph Stocke，the managing director of a company，says of his 2yearold son.“I would at least like to give him the chance to use the language in the future.”After only six months of being cared for by a 25yearold woman from China，the boy can already understand basic Chinese daily expressions，his dad says.Li Drake，a Chinese native raising two children in Minnesota with an American husband，had another reason for looking for an au pair from China：She didnt want her children to miss out on their roots.“Because I am Chinese，my husband and I wanted the children to keep exposed to(接觸) the language and culture，”she says.“Staying with a native speaker is better for children than simply sitting in a classroom，”says Suzanne Flynn，a professor in language education of children.“But parents must understand that just one year with an au pair is unlikely to produce wonders.Complete mastery demands continued learning until the age of 10 or 12.”The popularity of au pairs from China has been strengthened by the increasing numbers of American parents who want their children to learn Chinese.It is expected that American demand for au pairs will continue to rise in the next few years.【語篇解讀】本文講到了美國(guó)現(xiàn)在存在的一種趨勢(shì)，即越來越多的美國(guó)人想找中國(guó)女傭照顧孩子，以利于孩子學(xué)習(xí)漢語。1What does the term“au pair”in the text mean?AA mother raising her children on her own.BA child learning a foreign language at home.CA professor in language education of children.DA young foreign woman taking care of children.答案D詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)文章第二段中“After only six months of being cared by 25yearold woman.daily expressions”和第三段中“.had another reason for looking for an au pair from China”和第四段中“Staying with a native.in a classroom”可知“au pair”是照顧孩子的外國(guó)年輕女傭，故D項(xiàng)正確。2Li Drake has her children study Chinese because she wants them _.Ato live in China some day Bto speak the language at home Cto catch up with other childrenDto learn about the Chinese culture答案D事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第三段中“Because I am Chinese.the language and culture.”可知Li Drake讓孩子學(xué)習(xí)漢語是想使他們了解中國(guó)文化。故D項(xiàng)正確。3What can we infer from the text?ALearning Chinese is becoming popular in America.BEducated woman do better in looking after children.CChinese au pairs need to improve their English skills.DChildren can learn a foreign language well in six months.答案A推理判斷題。越來越多的美國(guó)人請(qǐng)中國(guó)年輕女傭照顧孩子以利于孩子學(xué)漢語，所以漢語學(xué)習(xí)在美國(guó)變得很受歡迎。故A正確。Task 2：詞匯積累1childcare n(托兒所或保姆進(jìn)行的)兒童保育2native n當(dāng)?shù)厝?，本地?adj.本國(guó)的，本土的ones native country 本國(guó)，祖國(guó)3unlikely adj.不太可能的4mastery n精通，熟練，掌握mans mastery over nature 人對(duì)自然的控制 5popularity n普遍，流行6strengthen vt.加強(qiáng)，鞏固strengthen unity 加強(qiáng)團(tuán)結(jié)7at least至少8miss out 錯(cuò)過機(jī)會(huì)，遺漏Task 3：語法填空“I thought it would be very useful for him _1_ (learn) Chinese at an early age” Joseph Stocke，the managing _2_ (direct) of a company，says of his 2yearold son.“I would at least like to give him the chance to use the language _3_ the future.” After only six months of _4_ (care) for by a 25yearold woman from China，the boy can already understand basic Chinese daily _5_ (expression)，his dad says.答案1.to learn2.director3.in4.being cared 5expressionsTask 4：短文改錯(cuò)(下面文字有五處錯(cuò)誤，請(qǐng)改正)Li Drake had another reason for looking an au pair from China.She didnt want children to miss out on their roots.“Because I am Chinese，so my husband and I wanted the children to keep to the language and culture，” she says.It expected that American demand for au pairs will continue to rise in the next few years.Task 5：攻克長(zhǎng)難句(分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，嘗試翻譯成漢語)But parents must understand that just one year with an au pair is unlikely to produce wonders.分析：這是一個(gè)主從復(fù)合句，that just one year with an au pair is unlikely to produce wonde