2009高考英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)課堂限時(shí)強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練——閱讀理解（二十二）（附詳解）.doc.doc

十年高考網(wǎng)十年高考試題、高考模擬試題、教學(xué)資源下載2009高考英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)課堂限時(shí)強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練閱讀理解（二十二）（一）LastJuly,my12-year-oldcardiedonCaliforniasSantaAnaFreeway.Itwasanhourbeforesunset,andIwas25milesfromhome.Icouldntreachanyonetopickmeup,soIdecidedtotakeabus.Notknowingtheroutes,IfiguredIdjustheadeast.Abuspulledup,andIaskedthedriverhowfarshewasgoing.“Fourmorelights,”shesaid.TherewasanotherbusIcouldtakefromthere.Thisclearlywasgoingtobealongnight.Shedroppedmeoffattheendofherrouteandtoldmewhichbustolookfor.Afterwaiting30minutes,Ibegantothinkaboutaveryexpensivetaxiridehome.Thenabuspulledup.Therewasnolightednumberaboveitswindshield(擋風(fēng)玻璃).Itwasoutofservice.Butthedooropened,andIwassurprisedtofindthatitwasthesamedriver.“Ijustcantleaveyouhere,”shesaid.“Thisisntthenicestplace.Illgiveyouaridehome.”“Youlldrivemehomeinthebus?”Iasked,perplexed(困惑).“No,Illtakeyouinmycar,”shesaid.“Itsalongway,”Iprotested.“Comeon,”shesaid.“Ihavenothingelsetodo.”Aswedrovefromthestationinhercar,shebegantellingmeastory.Afewdaysearlier,herbrotherhadrunoutofgas.AgoodSamaritanpickedhimup,tookhimtoaservicestationandthenbacktohiscar.“Imjustpassingthefavoralong,”shesaid.WhenIofferedhermoneyasathank-you,shewouldnthearofit.“Thatwouldntmakeitafavor,”shesaid.“Justdosomethingniceforsomebody.Passitalong.”1.Whydidthewritersaythathewouldhavealongnight?A.Hewonderedhowlonghehadtowaitforthenextbus.B.Nodriverwouldgivehimaride.C.Hedidntknowtheroutes.D.Heperhapswouldhavetotakeataxi.2.Judgingfromitscontext,theplacewherethewriterwaitedforthesecondbuswas_.A.veryquietandpeacefulB.darkwithoutstreetlightsC.neithercleannorbeautifulD.十年高考網(wǎng)十年高考試題、高考模擬試題、教學(xué)資源下載3.Whydidthewriterchangehismindafterwaitingfor30minutesattheendoftheroute?A.Nobuswouldcomeatthetime.w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.mB.Ataxiridewouldbemorecomfortable.C.Hebecameimpatientandabitworried.D.Heknewthedriverwouldneverreturn.4.Thebusdriverdrovethewriterhomelaterbecause_.A.shehappenedtogointhesamedirectionB.shewantedtodosomethinggoodforotherpeopleC.herbrothertoldhertodosoD.shewantedtoearnmoremoney5.Thebusdriverhopedthatthewriter_.A.woulddoasshedidB.wouldkeepherinmemoryC.wouldgivethemoneytoothersD.woulddoherafavor（二）Whoarethesepeoplerushingbyyouinthestreet?Morethan215millionpeoplenowcallAmerica“home”,butmostofthemcantracetheirfamiliesbacktootherpartsoftheworld.Ifyoulookatthenamesonshopwindows,youwillseethatAmericanscomefrommanydifferentlands.Theideathatthesepeople,whooncewerestrangerstotheUnitedStates,havelostthecustomsandculturesoftheiroriginalcountriesandhavebecome“American”isreallynottrue.Infact,whatexistsinAmericaismoreoftenakindof“side-by-side”livinginwhichgroupsofpeoplefromothercountriesoftenhavekeptmanyoftheircustomsandhabits.TheyjointhegeneralAmericansocietyonlyincertainareasoftheirlivessuchasinschools,business,andsportsbuttheykeepmanyoftheirownnativecustomsandmannerssociallyandathome.Thisliving“side-by-side”hasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.Sometimesitmaycausedisagreementstodevelopbetweengroupswhosewaysoflifeareverydifferentfromoneanother.However,therearealsogreatadvantagesthatcomefromthevarietyofculturesbroughtbysettlersfromotherlands.Thereisgreatfreedomofchoiceamongideasanddress,food,andsocialcustomsinAmerica.EveryonecanfindsomepartofhisorherfamiliarworldintheUnitedStates,inchurches,music,food,nationalgroups,十年高考網(wǎng)十年高考試題、高考模擬試題、教學(xué)資源下載6.Morethan215millionpeoplecallAmerica“home”because_.A.theybuytheirhousesthereB.theysettletherenowC.theygetmarriedthereD.theywerebornthere7.“Side-by-side”livingstylemeans_.A.makingfriendswithnativepeopleB.keepingtheirowncustomswhilesharingAmericanonesincertainareasC.thegroupsofpeoplewholivenearbyD.thattheygetclosertoAmericansociety8.Accordingtothepassage,peopleintheUSA_.A.shareAmericancustomsandculturew.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.mB.liveinakindof“side-by-side”societyC.keeptheirowncustomsandhabitsfirmlyD.makenochoicetoacceptAmericancustoms9.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.Theyalwayssticktotheirowncustomsandhabits.B.“Side-by-side”livingstyleisnotsuitable.C.Theyfacethesocietytheyarenotfamiliarwith.D.TheadvantagescomingfromthevarietyofculturesmakelifeinAmericacolorful.10.Whichtitleofthefollowingcanbesttaketheplaceof“DifferentCulturesinAmerica”?A.AdvantagesandDisadvantages.B.DifferentCustomsandHabits.C.HomeforthePeople.D.“Side-by-side”LivingStyleinAmerica.【答案與解析】1.A。推理判斷題。根據(jù)Fourmorelights,shesaid.TherewasanotherbusIcouldtakefromthere.Thisclearlywasgoingtobealongnight可知答案為A。w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m2.D。推理判斷題。根據(jù)Ijustcantleaveyouhere,thisisntthenicestplace.Illgiveyouaridehome(晚上這里不安全，我將送你回家)可知答案為D。3.C。推理判斷題。根據(jù)Afterwaiting30minutes,I十年高考網(wǎng)十年高考試題、高考模擬試題、教學(xué)資源下載ridehome作者在這里等了很久都不見(jiàn)有車(chē)來(lái)，因此他應(yīng)該是著急了，所以有搭的士車(chē)回家的想法，即答案選C。4.B。推理判斷題。從司機(jī)的回答Justdosomethingniceforsomebody.Passitalong可知他只是想幫助別人，即答案選B。5.A。事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。從司機(jī)和作者的對(duì)話(huà)中可知她只是想為他人做些好事，比較四個(gè)選項(xiàng)可知此題最佳答案為A。6.選B。推理判斷題。從However,therearealsogreatadvantagesthatcomefromthevarietyofculturesbroughtbysettersfromotherlands可知以美國(guó)為家的人主要是已經(jīng)定居在美國(guó)，即答案選B。7.選B。推理判斷題。從TheyjointhegeneralAmericansocietyonlyincertainareasoftheirlivessuchasinschools,business,andsportsbuttheykeepmanyoftheirownnativecustomsandmannerssociallyandathome.Thisliving“side-byside”hasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages(他們?cè)谀承┓矫嫒谌朊绹?guó)社會(huì)，但他們同時(shí)也保留自己民族的文化和風(fēng)俗)可知答案B正確。w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m8.選