2010屆高三各地模擬題閱讀表達(dá)匯編（11篇）.doc.doc

2010屆高三各地模擬題閱讀表達(dá)匯編（11篇）1（山東省臨沂一中2010屆高三10月月考）閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)短文后的要求答題（請(qǐng)注意問題后的字?jǐn)?shù)要求）。Confidence:youveeithergotitoryouhavent,right?Wrong.Mostpeoplelearnconfidenceastheygothroughlife.Evenifyouareshakinglikealeafontheinside,youllmakealastingimpressionifyoucancomeacrossasconfident.Herearesomeconfidence-buildingtips.Fake(假裝)it!Ifyoucanpretendthatyoufeelconfidentwhenyoudontandkeepondoingso,yourfakeconfidencewillsoonturnintorealconfidence.Itonlytakesafewrepetitionsofanactivityforittobecomeahabitsogetinthehabitof_.Thinkit.Foraninstantencouragementtoyourself-esteem(自尊心),recallthreethingsthatgiveyoupositiveemotions.Itcouldbeagreatcomplimentsomebodypaidyou,aspecialtimewhenyoufelthappyandpopular,orwhenyoureallyexcelled(勝過別人)atsomething.Bringingthemtomindwillhelpyoutofeelgoodinstantlyandwhenyoufeelgood,youhavegreaterconfidence.Focusit.Difficultsituations,suchasinterviewsornewjobs,canmakeyoufeelshy.Ifyourefeelinganxiousaboutyourself,stopthinkingaboutyourselfandfocusonsomethingelse.Itcouldbethatyoufocusonsomethingnormal,liketheviewoutofthewindow,orthatyoupaymoreattentiontothetaskathandgettingthejob!Eitherway,youllfeellessawkward.Talkit.Ifyoukeeptellingyourselfthatyourenotgoodatsomething,youllstarttobelieveit.Nexttimeyoublameyourself,askyourselfwhetheryoudtalktoyourfriendslikethat.Soquitbeingnegativeandstartrecognizingandappreciatingthethingsyouaregoodat.Walkit.Greatposturecansignalgreatconfidence.Walkwithapurposefulstride,walkwithyourbackstraightandwithyourheadhelduphigh!1Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?（within8words）2Pleasefillintheblankinthe3rdparagraphwithproperwordstocompletethesentence.（within6words.）3Whichsentenceinthepassagecanbereplacedbythefollowingone?Stopfindingfaultwithyourselfandtrytothinkmoreaboutyouradvantages.4Whichofthetipsgiveninthepassagewillworkbestwithyou?Why?（within30words.）5PleasetranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinthethirdparagraphintoChinese.答案1.（Howto）buildYourConfidence/HowtoBeConfident/TipsonConfidenceBuilding（confidence和confident為中心詞，血色很難過所寫答案有此詞即可得1分）2.takingconfidence/pretendingself-esteem/pretendingtobeconfident3.Soquitbeingnegativeandstartrecognizingandappreciatingthethingsyouaregoodat.4.Onepossibleversion:Ifindthe“Walkit”methodismorehelpfultome.Iveevertrieditforsometimesanditdoeswork.(答案合理即可；此題為兩個(gè)問題，一個(gè)問題1分)5.當(dāng)你不自信時(shí)，如果你假裝自信并繼續(xù)假裝下去，你假裝的自信很快就會(huì)變成真正的自信。2（山東省蘭山高考補(bǔ)習(xí)學(xué)校2010屆高三形成性檢測(cè)）閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)短文后的要求回答問題。（注意字?jǐn)?shù)要求）。Beinghealthymeanstakingcareofyourselfphysicallyandmentally.Herearesomeofmybesttipsonhowtodoboth:Breakabadhabit.Youdontreally“break”habits.Youreplacetheunwantedbehaviorwithsomethingthatpreventsyoufromdoingitandthatdoesnthaveunhealthysideeffects.Soifyourproblemisthatyoueattoomuchwhenyougethomefromwork,findsomethingnewtodothatisincompatible（不能共存的）withwhatyouusuallydo.Youcantwalkaroundthetrackattheschoolandpigoutinyourkitchenatthesametime.Growyourmarriage.Relationshipsarenegotiated,andthenegotiationneverstops.Itsalwaysagive-and-take,alwaysrequireswork.Itslikeifyouplantedagardenandcamebacksixmonthslater-youwouldntevenbeabletofindit.Youhavetotendit,feedit,weedit,dealwiththeproblems.Beatstress.Mydog,Maggie,isthebestantistresstoolIhave.Afewminutespetting,scratchingorplayingwithher,and.Exercisealsohelps.Justabouteveryday,Imonthetenniscourt.Itsagreatworkout,andifIdonthavethat,Idontcopeaswell,sleepaswellorthinkaswell.Refocusyouranger.Expressingyourangerisjustnotthatgoodanidea.Yousaythingsyoudontmean.Instead,recognizethatangerisusuallyasymptomofhurt,fearorfrustration（挫折）,anddealwiththecausesratherthanblowup.Whenyoudothat,youreaproblemsolver.Dontmedicatewithfood.Itnever,everworks.Youredenyingyourissuebyeatingyourwaythroughit,insteadofsaying,Hey,Ivegotaproblem.76Whatsthebesttitle?（Answerwithin10words.）_77Fillintheblankinthepassageinyourownwords.（Answerwithin10words.）_78Translatetheunderlinedsentenceinthepassage._79Whichsentenceinthepassageistheclosetinmeaningtothefollowingone?Youdosomethingwithoutanybadeffectonyourhealthduringthetimewhenyouusuallydosomethingharmfultoyourbody._80Whydoesthewritermentiongardenswhenheissupposedtosaysomethingaboutmarriage?（Answerwithin30words.）_答案76HowtoKeepHealthy（PhysicallyandMentally）/SuggestionsonKeepingFit77allmytensionwillgo/goesaway./Illfeeleasy/comfortable.78相反，你要認(rèn)識(shí)到憤怒是傷害、恐懼和挫折的表現(xiàn)。要去解決根本問題而不是大發(fā)雷霆。79Youreplacetheunwantedbehaviorwithsomethingthatpreventsyoufromdoingitandthatdoesnthaveunhealthysideeffects.80Thewriterthinksmarriagesaremuchlikegardens.Youneedtotakegoodcareofyourmarriageasyoutakecareofyourgarden.Ittakesmuchefforttomaintainyourmarriage.Ifthereisaproblem,youshoulddealwithitimmediately.3（山東省圣澤中英文學(xué)校2010屆高三上學(xué)期第一次階段測(cè)試）Walkingisapopularformofexercises.Itisaneasyactivityandoffersagoodwaytoimprovephysicalfitness.Walkingalsogivesmanyofthesamebenefitsasotherkindsofexercises.Regular,briskwalkshelpsapersonsbodyworkbetter.Walkingbuildsastrongerheartandlungs.Theheartpumpsbloodthroughthebody.Itgetsmorerestbetweenbeats.Walkingalsoseemstohelpprotecttheheartfromheartdiseases.Thelungsworkbetterbecausetheytakeinanduseoxygenmoreeffectively.Walkingcanhelp_,too.Aquickfifteen-minutewalkburnsasmanycaloriesasjoggingthesamedistanceinhalfthetime.Walkingcausesveryfewinjuries.Sothereisalsoalower“dropout”rateamongwalkersthanamongrunners.Peoplearemorelikelytocontinueawalkingprogram.Thisgivesabetterchanceforsuccess.Walkingofferssomementalbenefits,too.Itseemstomakepeoplefeelbetter.Manywalkerssaytheysleepbetteratnightwhentheytakeregularwalks.Otherssaytheyhaveabetterattitudeaboutlife.Walkingoffersmanyofthesamephysicalandmentalbenefitsasotherformsofexercise,butwalkingofferssomespecialadvantages,too.Almosteveryonecanwalk.Therearenospeciallessonsofcoaching.Tobecomeaseriouswalker,apersononlyneedstowalkfaster,fartherandmoreoften.Peoplecanwalkalmostanywhere.Therearenospecialplayingfieldsorcourtsforwalking.Sidewalks,streets,parks,fieldsandmallsareexcellentplacesforwalking.Peoplecanwalkalmostanytime.Apersondoesntneedateamorapartnerforwalking.Thereisno“season”forwalking.Mostwalkerswalkinallkindsofweather.Walkingdoesntcostanything.Therearenospecialfeesforwalking.Goodwalkingshoesandcomfortableclothesaretheonlyequipmentthatawalkerneeds.Walkingoffersaformofexercisewithinthereachofnearlyeveryone.Withalittletimeandeffort,peoplecanrediscoveravaluableformofexerciseandimprovetheirfitness.1.Whatsthebesttitleofthepassage?（within10words）_2.Whichsentenceinthepassagecanbereplacedbythefollowingone?Comparedtorunning,morepeoplecancontinuewalkingasaformofexercise._3.Pleasefillintheblankinthe2ndparagraphwithproperwordsorphrases.（within10words）_4.Amongthespecialadvantagesofwalking,whichonedoyouthinkisthemostimportant?Why?（within30words）_5.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese._答案：1.WalkingforExercise（walking為中心詞，學(xué)生所寫答案有此詞即可得1分）2Sothereisalsoalower“dropout”areamongwalkersthanamongrunners.3toloseweight/inweightcontrol4Ithink“Peoplecanwalkalmostanywhere.”isthemostimportant.Otherformsofexerciselikefootball,basketballorswimmingneedspecialplayingfields,orspecialequipment,whilewalkingdoesnt.5.散步跟其他鍛煉一樣對(duì)人的身心都有益處，并且散步還有一些特殊的優(yōu)勢(shì)。4（山東省新泰市2010屆高三10月月考）Electronicdevices(裝置)arechangingthewaypeoplelistentomusic.Butstudiesshowthedevicesmaybecausinghearinglossinmanypeople.Someexpertssaypeoplemaybeplayingthemtooloudandtoolong.Andexpertssaysoundlevelsonthesedevicesneedtobesetlower.Researchersdidastudywiththreehundredhighschoolstudentsandonethousandadults.Theywereaskedabouttheiruseofportablemusicdevices.Fortypercentofthestudentsandadultssaidtheysetthesoundlevelsathighontheirplayers.Butstudentsweretwicemorelikelytoplaythemusicataveryloudvolume(音量).Morethanhalfofthestudentssaidtheywouldprobablynotlimittheirlisteningtime.Thestudyfoundthatmorethanhalfofthestudentsandlessthanfortypercentoftheadultshadatleastonekindofhearingloss.Somereporteddifficultyhearingpartsofadiscussionbetweentwopeople.Otherssaidtheyhadtoraisevolumecontrolsonatelevisionorradiotohearitbetter.And,someexperiencedringingintheirearsorothernoises.Hearingexpertssaypartoftheproblemisthelisteningequipmentpeopleareusing.Theysaylargeearphonesthatcoverthewholeearareprobablysaferthanthesmallerearbuds(耳塞)thatcomewithmostmusicplayers.Hearinglossmaynotbeobviousforyears,however,onceithappens,thereisfewchanceofcuring.AboutthirtymillionAmericanshavesomehearingloss.Onethirdofthemlosttheirhearingasaresultofloudnoises.TheAmericanSpeech-language-HearingAssociationisworkingwithcompaniesandgovernmentofficialsonsettingrulesforuseofportablemusicdevices.Thegroupsaysthebestwaytoprotectyourhearingisto_,limitlisteningtimeanduseearphonesthatblockoutforeignnoises.76Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?(Pleaseanswerwithin10words.)77Whichsentenceinthepassagecanbereplacedbythefollowingone?Comparedtoadults,teenagersaremorelikelytoturnuptheirplayers.78Pleasefillintheblankinthelastparagraphwithproperwordsorphrasestocompletethesentence.(Pleaseanswerwithin10words.)79Whattroublewillhappentoapersonifhesufferssomehearingloss?(Pleasegiveatleasttwoexamplesmentionedinthepassage,eachwithin15words.)80TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinthefourthparagraphintoChinese.答案：76.Hearinglosscausedbyelectronicdevices.Electronicdevicesmaycausehearingloss.77Butstudentsweretwotimesmorelikelytoplaythemusicataveryloudvolume.78Reducethevolume/turndowntheplayer.79(1)Failingtohearpartsofadiscussionbetweentwopeople.(2)HavingtoraisevolumewhilewatchingTV.(3)Ringingintheirearsorothernoises.80聽力損傷也許多年都不被察覺（表現(xiàn)不明顯），但它一旦發(fā)生，就幾乎沒有治愈的可能。5（山東省淄博市2010屆高三第一次摸底考試）閱讀下面的短文，并根據(jù)短文后的要求答題（請(qǐng)注意問題后的字?jǐn)?shù)要求）。1Toensuretheprotectionofourglobalvillagefrompollutionforusandforfuturegenerations,itisthedutyofeveryindividualandpeopletotakeanactivepartinenvironmentalprotection.2WehaveoftenheardthattherearedangerouslevelsofairpollutioninmajorcitiesoftheworldallthewayfromLosAngelestoSeoul.Yetlittlehasbeendonetosolvethisproblemworldwide.Researchersaretellingusthatitwillcertainlycostmoneytocleanupovercrowdedcities,butifwedonot,therewillbeagreaterpricetopaythepriceofshorteningourownlifeexpectancy.3Asaresultofcontinuedpollution,wecanexpecthigherexpensesinhealthcareinthefuture,nottomentiontheextracostsofcleaningupourwater,andprotectingourfoodsupply.Scientistsaretryingtoinformusthatinthelongrun,wewillsavemoneyandournaturalresourcesby_now.4Itseemstomethatitisreallyamatterofhavingaverylongtermvisionsothattheactivitiesofsocietiestakeintoaccountanydamagestotheenvironment.Inparticular,itisforthoseeconomistsingovernmentstotakethecostsofharmingtheenvironmentintoconsideration.Oncewedothat,itwillbeclearertoeveryonethatitwillpaytochangethewaywecurrentlygoaboutfunctioninginsociety.5Thankstotechnologies,esp.cleantechnologies,alotlesspollutioncouldbeproduced.Itisjustamatterofcost.Anditwillbeveryimportantthattheindustrializedworlddonotjustexportold,useless,anddirtytechnologiestothedevelopingcountries.76.Whatsthemainideaofthefirstparagraph?(Pleaseanswerwithin10words)_77.Whichsentence(s)inthispassagecouldbereplacedbythefollowingone?“Perhapspeopleshouldcaremuchmoreforthefutureandpayattentiontoanypossibleharmpeopledototheenvironment.”_78.Fillintheblankinthethirdparagraphwithproperwordstocompletethesentence.(Pleaseanswerwithin10words)_79.Whatsyouropinionaboutwhatthewriterwantstotellusinthispassage?(Pleaseanswerwithin30words)_80.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphintoChinese._答案：76.Environmentalprotection/Protectenvironment77.Itseemstomethatitisreallyamatterofhavingaverylongtermvisionsothattheactivitiesofsocietiestakeintoaccountanydamagestotheenvironment.78.reducingpollution/protectingtheenvironment79.Everybodyshouldworktogethertoprotectourenvironment,notthepartofonesowncountrybutalsothewholeworld.80.而對(duì)于工業(yè)發(fā)達(dá)的國(guó)家來說，有一點(diǎn)顯得非常重要，那就是不能向發(fā)展中國(guó)家僅僅輸出一些陳舊的、無用的而且是高污染的技術(shù)。6（山東省滕州市育英學(xué)校2010屆高三10月月考）1Theneedforloveisdeeplyrootedinthehumanpsyche.Loveisawayofovercomingthefeelingofhumanseparateness.Separateness,accordingtopsychologists