2013-2014學(xué)年滬教牛津版八年級英語上冊Unit8 Natural Disasters練習(xí)試卷

Unit 8 Natural disasters 檢測題 (時(shí)間： 60 分鐘；滿分： 100 分 ) 一、聽力部分 （每小題 1 分 ， 滿分 20 分） （一） 聽句子，選擇你所聽到的單詞。（句子 一 兩遍） 1. A. snake B. shake C. cook 2. A. building B. beauty C. billion 3. A. top B. trip C. trapped 4. A. we B. will C. walls 5. A. help B. hope C. hide （二） 聽句子，回答問題。（句子讀兩遍） 6. What was the man doing when it started to rain last night? A. Sleeping. B. Watching TV. C. Reading. 7. What did the man see when he was walking along the street yesterday? A. A dog. B. A cat. C. A friend. 8. How many people did the earthquake kill? A. Hundreds of people. B. Thousands of people. C. Two thousand. 9. What happened to the boy? A. Hurt arms. B. Hurt legs. C. Hurt head. 10. Where was the big fire? A. In a school. B. In a shop. C. In a park. （三） 聽對話，回答問題。（對話讀兩遍） 11. What happened to No.1 Middle School? A. An earthquake. B. A flood. C. A fire. 12. Who told the man about the fire? A. Ann. B. Millie. C. Tom. 13. What was the weather like when the fire happened? A. Stormy. B. Sunny. C. Cloudy. 14. How many people were hurt? A. One. B. Two. C. None. 15. Did the fire happen in the day or at night? A. Yes, it did. B. No, it didnt. C. At night. （四） 聽文章，寫出所缺單詞。（短文讀兩遍） What are you going to do if the earthquake happens? How will you escape? Do you k now how to save yourself? Please listen carefully. First, you should 16 yourself down. Then quickly 17 under a strong desk or table to 18 yourself. When the shake stops, try to get out as soon as 19 . Remember not to stand near 20 . 二、單項(xiàng)填空 （每小題 1 分，滿分 15 分） 21.Jack, is maths difficult to learn in the high school? Sure. No one can learn well _ hard work. A. without B. through C. by D. with 22. She got up to get some water but found there was _ left at home. A. anything B. none C. something D. nobody 23. Did you see a girl in red pass by just now? No, sir. I _ a newspaper. A. read B. am reading C. will read D. was reading 24. A foreign English teacher will teach us English next term. Wow! _！ We can practise our English better. A. What an excited news B. How excited the news is C. What exciting news D. How exciting news 25. Dont _, my children. Keeping working hard and you will win the match. Thank you, Mr Zhang. Well try our best. A. put up B. mop up C. call up D. give up 26. He was born _ 27th March, 1974. A. on B. in C. at D. for 27. We wont go to the park if it _ tomorrow. A. will rain B. rain C. rains D. rained 28. Football is so exciting th at _ people in the world play it. A. millions of B. million of C. two millions of D. two million of 29. Our teacher told us _ carefully in class. A. listen B. to listen C. listened D. listens 30. My family had to stay at the hotel _ the terrible weather. A. because B. because of C. but D. if 31. The box is too heavy. He really doesnt know _. A. how to carry it B. what to carry it C. how to carry D. what to carry 32. I like the food. It tastes very _. A. well B. bad C. good D. badly 33. The river goes _ the city. A. across B. through C. cross D. over 34. You must protect your baby _ fire. A. of B. from C. on D. for 35. The traffic is so heavy! You should drive _. A. as fast as possible B. as slowly as possible C. as more fast as possible D. as more slowly as possible 三、完形填空 （每小題 1 分，滿分 15 分） A little boy named Harry became very ill. He had to lie in bed all day, unable to move. He spent his days feeling 36 and blue. There wasnt much he could do except look out of the 37 . Time passed, and his illness frustrated him. Until one day he saw a strange 38 in the window. It was a penguin eating a sausage sandwich. The penguin got in 39 the open window, and said “good afternoon” to Harry, turned around, and 40 quickly. Of course, Harry was very 41 . He was still trying to work out what had happened. Outside his window he saw a monkey busy blowing up a balloon. At first Harry asked himself 42 that could possibly be, but after a while, as more and more crazy-looking 43 appeared outside the window, he couldnt help 44 and found it hard to stop. An elephant jumped on a stone, or a dog wore a pair of glasses and acted in a 45 way. The little boy didnt tell anyone about this. Those strange characters ended up putting joy back in his heart, and in his body. Before long, his health had 46 so much that he was able to go back to school again. There he told his classmates all that he had 47 . While he was talking to his best friend, he saw 48 coming out of his friends school bag. Harry asked his friend what it was, and he was so insistent (堅(jiān)持 ) that 49 his friend had to show him what was in the bag. There, inside, were all the things that his best friend had been using to try to 50 the little boy！ And from that day on, Harry always did his best to make sure that no one felt sad and alone. 36. A. happy B. sad C. excited D. cool 37. A. roof B. hole C. window D. wall 38. A. photo B. painting C. sign D. shape 39. A. above B. below C. over D. through 40. A. left B. slept C. flew D. drove 41. A. annoyed B. surprised C. bored D. tired 42. A. what B. which C. when D. where 43. A. people B. students C. children D. characters 44. A. crying B. laughing C. running D. coughing 45. A. funny B. rude C. dull D. strict 46. A. grown B. improved C. increased D. developed 47. A. acted B. heard C. experienced D. dreamed 48. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 49. A. quickly B. suddenly C. immediately D. finally 50. A. cheer up B. give up C. make up D. put up 四、閱讀理解 （每小題 2 分，滿分 20 分） A Saturday, June 16th In the morning, we went camping along a path in Green Natural Park. We were happy because it was a sunny day. We were expecting an enjoyable two-day holiday. On the way, we ke pt singing and making jokes. However, in the afternoon, when we finished our picnic at one oclock, it was dark and windy. Soon, there was a shower. Unluckily, none of us brought an umbrella. We ran about but we could find no place to hide. Twenty minutes passed and it was still raining. There were hours to go before we reached the campsite (野營地 ). It was even wor se that our small compass (指南針 ) showed that we went to the wrong way. We lost our way! We had to make a quick decision as it was raining heavily. Chris said we could set up a tent to hide in, so Mary and Tom helped to set up the tent. Chris and I tried to make a fire to keep us warm. But we were unable to light the fire, as everything was wet. We dried ourselves, chatted and waited inside the tent. At about five oclock, it stopped raining. We decided to give up the camping trip because all of us had been very tired. This camping trip may not be very successful but we know each other better. And the most important thing Ive learned from this trip is the importance of team spirit. 51. The writer went camping in Green Natural Park _. A. for 4 hours B. for 2 days C. in June D. in the afternoon 52. It was even worse that they _. A. had no picnic B. lost their way C. couldnt light the fire D. couldnt know each other 53. Chris suggested that they should _ in the rain. A. set up a tent B. reach the campsite C. keep singing D. find a place to hide 54. Which of the following is NOT true？ A. It was sunny in the morning. B. None of them had an umbrella. C. They gave up the camping at last . D. They ran about to dry themselves. 55. The writer has learned the importance of _ from the trip. A. making a decision B. working together C. enjoying holidays D. taking a compass B What are you going to do if you are in a burning house? How will you escape? Do you know how to save yourself? Please read the following passage. Escaping a fire is a serious matter. Knowing what to do during a fire can save your life. It is important to know the ways you can use and show them to everyone in the family, such as stairways and fire escapes, but not lifts. From the lower floors of the buildings, escaping through windo ws is possible. Learn the best way of leaving by windows with the least chance of serious injury. The second floor window is usually not very high from the ground. An average（平均高度的） person, hanging by the fingertips will have a drop of about six feet to the ground. It is about the height of an average man. Of course, it is safer to jump a short way than to stay in a burning building. Windows are also useful when you are waiting for help. Be sure to keep the door closed. Or smoke and fire may be drawn into the room. Keep your head low at the window to be sure you get fresh air rather than smoke that may leak（滲） into the room. On a second or third floor, the best windows for escape are those that open onto a roof. From the roof a person can drop to the ground more safely. Dropping onto cement（水泥） might end in injury. Bushes（灌木叢） and grass can help to break a fall. 56. It is important to _. A. put out the fire in the burning house B. know the ways to escape the fire C. jump off a burning house D. keep the door closed 57. It is possible to escape through the windows _. A. if there are some bushes on the ground B. if you are strong enough C. if you live on a lower floor D. if you have a long rope 58. Which of the following escaping ways is NOT right? A. You can escape through stairways. B. You can choose fire escapes. C. Escape from the windows that open onto a roof. D. Use a lift to come down at once. 59. Open the window so that _ if the building is on fire. A. you can get fresh air B. you can call for help C. you can easily jump off D. you can be seen first 60. The best title of the passage is _. A. Escaping from the Windows B. Save Yourself in the Burning House C. Knowledge on Fire D. Waiting for Help 五、 詞匯運(yùn)用 （每小題 1 分，滿分 10 分） A）根據(jù)句意用括號中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。 61. Look at the _ (village). How beautiful they are! 62. Read it _ (loud) please. 63. They are trying _ (they) best to climb up the mountain. 64. Were you _ (sleep)