2007年北京市高級(jí)中等學(xué)校招生統(tǒng)一考試（大綱卷）英語(yǔ)試卷

2007 年北京市高級(jí)中等學(xué)校招生統(tǒng)一考試（大綱卷）英語(yǔ)試卷 第 I 卷 （機(jī)讀卷 共 76 分） 第一部分 聽(tīng)力（ 24 分） 一、聽(tīng)簡(jiǎn)短敘述，選擇正確答案。（簡(jiǎn)短敘述朗讀兩遍） （共 4 分，每小題 1 分） 二、聽(tīng)對(duì)話和對(duì)話后的問(wèn)題，選擇正確答案。（對(duì)話和問(wèn)題朗讀兩遍） （共 6 分，每小題 1 分） 5. A. Jim Green. B. Mike Brown. C. Mike Green. 6. A. For three years. B. For five years. C. For seven years. 7. A. Basketball. B. Football. C. Baseball. 8. A. To see a film. B. To go shopping. C. To have dinner. 9. A. The girls mother. B. The girls father. C. The girls brother. 10. A. Black tea. B. White coffee. C. Black coffee. 三、聽(tīng)對(duì)話和短文，根據(jù)對(duì)話和短文的內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。 （對(duì)話和短文朗讀兩遍）（共 14 分，每小題 2 分） 現(xiàn)在請(qǐng)聽(tīng)一段對(duì)話，完成第 11、 12 小題。 11. Where are the two speakers? A. In a shop. B. In a school. C. In a hospital. 12. What does the boy have to do in the afternoon? A. To stay in bed B. To go to school C. To do his homework. 現(xiàn)在請(qǐng)聽(tīng)一段對(duì)話，完成第 13、 14 小題。 13. What makes the boy tired? A. Final exams. B. Tennis matches. C. Computer games. 14. When are they going to play tennis? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 現(xiàn)在請(qǐng)聽(tīng)一段短文，完成第 15、 16、 17 小題。 15. Where is John Smith talking? A. On the radio. B. In class. C. At a meeting. 16. How many kinds of jobs are offered to the students? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 17. How much will the newspaper pay the students for their work? A. A little. B. A lot. C. Nothing. 第二部分 筆試（ 52 分） 四、語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（ 1） （一）單項(xiàng)填空（共 18 分，每小題 1 分） 從下列各題所給 的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 18. Jim, would you please show _ your new pencil-box? A. I B. me C. my D. mine 19. Mary, the meeting will start _ 3:30. Dont be late. I wont. A. on B. to C. at D. in 20. _ do you go to the post office? By bike. A. Why B. What C. When D. How 21. Taking buses in Beijing is much _ than before. A. cheap B. cheaper C. cheapest D. the cheapest 22. Theres _ wrong with my chair. Can you mend it? No problem. A. something B. nothing C. everything D. anything 23. My uncle likes _, so he has brought back five street dogs. A. books B. songs C. sports D. animals 24. More and more foreign friends enjoy _to Peking Opera. A. listen B. to listen C. listening D. listened 25. Can you lend me your MP3? Sorry, I _. My father has taken it with him. A. mustnt B. cant C. neednt D. shouldnt 26. The Olympic Games is coming. Youd better _ the tickets as early as possible. A. get B. to get C. getting D. got 27. Whatre the neighbours doing, Joe? Oh, they _ a party. A. have B. had C. are having D. have had 28. What will you do tomorrow? Well have a picnic if it _ fine. A. is B. was C. will be D. has been 29. Its _ here. Please dont take off your coat. A. cold B. hot C. dark D. quiet 30. The teacher often tells us _ the classroom clean and tidy. A. keep B. keeping C. to keep D. kept 31. Grandma Liu cant _ herself. We often go to help her. A. look like B. look at C. look for D. look after 32. This school has a long history. It _ 100 years ago. A. builds B. built C. was built D. has built 33. Lisa, could you tell me _ yesterday? A. what did the teacher say B. what the teacher said C. what will the teacher say D. what the teacher will say 34. Our English teacher, Mrs Black, _ in our school since 1992. A. works B. worked C. will work D. has worked 35. May I speak to Mr Li, please? _. A. Hold on, please B. Help yourself C. Youre welcome D Good idea （二）完形填空（共 12 分，每小題 1 分） 通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng) Kate left home earlier than usual because she had agreed to meet three friends for breakfast before going to school this Friday. As they made their way through the street, they heard someone 36 , “Call an ambulance（救護(hù)車） ! Call an ambulance!” They saw a woman standing at the door of a small shop close to the restaurant they were going to. When they looked inside, they found an old man lying still 37 the floor. While Kates friends telephoned 999 to ask for help, she went up to 38 to see what was wrong. Just then, the first aid（急救） lessons that had been taught at school five years before 39 to her. She knew she needed to check for a pulse（脈搏） first. She 40 his neck and his arm nothing. Then she lowered（低下） her 41 to his chest（胸） to see if he was breathing and she put her hand to his nose to check for breath there was none. 42 eyes didnt move, either. She started to do as she had 43 . Kate had kept working for 11 minutes 44 the ambulance came. Kates working was 45 enough to stop the heart attack from taking the old man. “Now Im still 46 at what I was able to do and the way everything just fell into place,” says Kate. “It was the first time I performed first aid, but I could picture my lessons and that 47 as a guide.” 36. A. reading B. singing C. asking D. shouting 37. A. on B. in C. under D. over 38. A. the man B. the woman C. the shop D. the restaurant 39. A. went B. came C. got D. ran 40. A. saw B. heard C. smelt D. felt 41. A. hand B. foot C. head D. body 42. A. Their B. Its C. Her D. His 43. A. hoped B. believed C. received D. learned 44. A. while B. since C. until D. as 45. A. hard B. good C. busy D. easy 46. A. excited B. amazed C. moved D. attracted 47. A. served B. returned C. appeared D. practised 五、閱讀理解（共 22 分，每小題 2 分） 閱讀下面 A、 B、 C 三篇短文。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。 （ A） Welcome to the Online Photography Club! Do you want to take better pictures? Are you ready to buy a new camera? Or do you just want to talk with other photography fans? Chat Groups Do you like to take photos of people? Pets? Flowers? Join your own chat group. Big Win Send in your best photo, and win a camera! Ask Our Advice You think you have a great photo, but youre not sure. Ask us here. Shopping Guide Get information on prices and the best places to shop. Lessons for Beginners You love to take photos, but you dont know much about photography. This is a great place to start. 生詞： online 網(wǎng)上 photography 攝影 chat 聊天 48. If you like to take photos of people, you may visit _. A. Shopping Guide B. Chat Groups C. Ask Our Advice D. Big Win 49. In Big Win, you can get _. A. a camera B. some flowers C. a pet D. some photos 50. From Lessons for Beginners, you can learn _. A. how to talk with others. B. where to get information on prices C. how to take photos D. where to meet photography fans （ B） Fireworks safety starts before a firework is even sold. It begins with the producers, who need to follow strict（嚴(yán)格的） rules in making their fireworks. That doesnt mean every firework is safe enough, though. So what can you do to enjoy the fireworks and still stay safe? Going to public fireworks places is the best way. Before using fireworks, find out what the rules are in your city. If you live in the city that allows fireworks and youre planning a do-it-yourself celebration, follow the safety advice to protect（保護(hù)） yourself and the people watching: Make sure an adult is to be with you at all times. Dont allow little kids to play with fireworks. Always use fireworks outside with water nearby. Keep fireworks away from dry leaves and other things that can easily catch fire. Light one firework at a time. Keep the firework youre lighting well away from unlit（未點(diǎn)燃的） fireworks. Point fireworks away from people. If youre lighting a firework, wear eye protection and put the firework pointing up. If a firework doesnt seem to work, dont try to light it again. Stand back for a while and throw water over it. Put all fireworks into the water before throwing them away. Keep fireworks in a cool, dry place. If someone is hurt in the eye by fireworks, dont rub the eye. Call 999 or go to the nearest hospital. 51. In this article, the word “you” means _. A. old people B. school students C. fireworks producers D. fireworks sellers 52. What shall we do if a firework doesnt seem to work? A. Wait and throw water over it B. Light another firework. C. Try to light it again quickly. D. Call 999 for help at once. 53. Whats the article mainly about? A. Danger of fireworks. B. Trouble from fireworks. C. Fireworks safety. D. Fireworks protection. 54. From the article, we learn the person who gave the advice must be _. A. clever and warm-hearted B. serious and well-educated C. helpful and learned D. careful and experienced （ C） We do some strange things when we dont like the way our life is going. Too often we blame（埋怨） someone else. “I wish my parents were more understanding.” “I have such a bad Chemistry teacher!” “My friends are so boring and self-centred. They make my life worse and worse.” Blame! Blame! Blame! It seems natural to sing this self-pitying song, but the truth is, if you dont like your life, you should do something about it. No one else knows exactly how you feel or what you need. No one can read your mind correctly. You are the only one with the power（能力） to check your life, and if you want it to be different, you can change what youre doing. This means asking “What do I need? What do I want to do?” instead of trying to meet others needs. For example, try to decide how you want to spend your evening instead of asking somebody else for advice. We teach other people how we want to be treated. If we dont think of our own needs, no one else will either. When youre in trouble, dont give away your power to decide how you feel about yourself. Choose how you want to think and act（行動(dòng)） . Other people cant make you unhappy or angry. They only act in their own way and then its up to you to decide how you will respond（回應(yīng)） . For example, your friends go out to lunch without you. You feel angry. How are you going to act? You may blame your friends “Theyre not kind. Who needs them anyway?” or you may tell your friends how you feel, listen to their explanation（解釋） , and let them know youd like to be invited next time. When you decide everything in your own way, youre getting hold of your own life and shaping it according to your tastes and feelings. You can choose to be happy, to make friends and to build an interesting life. When you blame others for what is or isnt happening in your life, you have stopped growing or learning. One of the most important rules is that you can never change another person by your direct action. The only person you have the right and power to change is yourself. Once you change, the other person then has something different to respond to and change is possible. If you want change in your life, begin with yourselfput love into your power to take action. 55. What should we do if we dont like our life? A. Sing that self-pitying song. B. Read our minds correctly. C. Change what were doing. D. Tell others what we want. 56. If the writers friends have dinner together without him, he may _. A. forget it and be still friendly with them B. talk to them and try to find out why C. do the same thing to them in return D. ask somebody else to talk to them 57. Whats the writers idea about how to change others? A. He thinks its impossible to change others. B. He believes our love can change everything. C. He chooses to talk with others directly. D. He prefers to change ourselves first instead. 58. How many points of view（觀點(diǎn)） are mentioned in the passage? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 第 II 卷 （非機(jī)讀卷 共 44 分） 一、語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（ 2）（共 10 分，每小題 2 分） 根據(jù)中文意思完成句子。 1. 莉莉，七點(diǎn)了，該起床了。 Its seven oclock, Lily. _. 2. 王老師病了，咱們?nèi)タ此伞?Mrs Wang is ill. _ to see her. 3. 聚會(huì)一小時(shí)以后開(kāi)始，孩子們正忙著打掃教室。 The party will begin in an hour. The children _ the classroom. 4. “鳥(niǎo)巢”很美，我們都想盡快去參觀。 The Bird Nest is _ all of us want to visit it as soon as possible. 5. 李雷不但學(xué)習(xí)好，而且與同學(xué)們相處得也很好。 Li Lei _ his classmates. 二、口語(yǔ)交際（共 10 分，每小題 2 分） 根據(jù)上下文的意思補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。在橫線上寫(xiě)出所缺少的內(nèi)容。 A: Good morning. _? 6 B: Uh, yes. Im looking for a T-shirt. A: Well, _? 7 B: I like red. A: Look at this one, please. Its popular among young people. B: How much is it? A: Its 80 yuan. B: _. Have you got a cheaper one? 8 A: _ this one? Its only 40 yuan. 9 B: Oh, it looks nice, too. Is it Size L? Y: Yes. B: OK. I think _. Heres the money. 10 A: Thank you. Bye! B: Bye! 三、閱讀與表達(dá)（共 10 分，每小題 2 分） 閱讀短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。 Body and health Health watchers say that in many countries people will get taller. We will also get heavier. This is because were eating more junk food（垃圾食品） and exercising less. However, we may not have to diet（節(jié)食） in the future. Scientists are trying to find a new way to help us. Just wait! Where to work In 20 to 30 years time, only 20% of people will work in an office, and more of us will work at home. But that doesnt mean well be able to watch TV all day. With videophones and webcams（網(wǎng)絡(luò)攝像機(jī)） , the manager will be able to keep in touch and see exactly what were doing. Uh-oh. Onlineall the time Before long, well all be on the Internet all the time. Everything will have inventions that connect us to the Internet. For example, with very small cameras in your sunglasses, you can take a picture and send it to a friend. Modern homes By the 2030s most homes will be fully “modern”. The computer can help us do lots of things just when we make a phone call home. Scanners in your fridge will read the bar codes on food bags, and then tell you when the food goes bad. Even better, your fridge will go online to order food when its empty. No more shopping! More brain（大腦） power? Scientists say theyll be able to build a computer that is like a human brain by 2020. Robots with these man-made brains will do many jobs that humans do today. Road travel should become safer because cars will control（控制） themselves. So by the 2030s, there wont be any more car accidents. Well be able to put computer chips（芯片） in the human brain to make us cleverer and increase our knowledge. But soon computers will become cleverer than people. Some scientists say that by 2050, computers may even take control of our lives. Terrible, huh? 11. Will people have to diet in the future? _ 12. Will most people work at home or in an office in 20 to 30 years time? _ 13. What can help you take and send a picture in the future? _ 14. Why is the future traffic safer? _ 15. What will life be like in the future? _ 四、寫(xiě)作 （一）單句表達(dá)（共 4 分，每小題 1 分） 根據(jù)中文意思和英文提示詞語(yǔ)，寫(xiě)出四句語(yǔ)法正確、意思連貫的話。 韓梅是個(gè)學(xué)生，她喜歡體育運(yùn)動(dòng)，她乒乓球打得很好，明年她將要 16. Han Mei, be, a student _ 17. she, like, sports, very much _ 18. she, play, table tennis, very well _ 19. she, join, the school team, next year _ （二）文段表達(dá)（ 10 分） 根據(jù)中文大意和英文提示詞語(yǔ)，寫(xiě)出意思連貫、符合邏輯、不少于 50 詞的短文。所給英文提示詞語(yǔ)供選用。 20. 一家英文報(bào)社正在開(kāi)展題為 He/ She Gives me the Greatest Help的征文活動(dòng)，請(qǐng)你投稿，談?wù)勊ㄋ┦窃鯓訋椭愕?，你取得了哪些進(jìn)步，你有什么感想或受到了哪 些教育。 注意：請(qǐng)不要寫(xiě)出真實(shí)校名和姓名。 提示詞語(yǔ)： grow up, learn, take care of, understand, love, think _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 【試題答案】 第 I 卷 1. C 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. C 6. B 7. B 8. A 9. A 10. C 11. C 12. A 13. A 14. B 15. C 16. B 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. D 21. B 22. A 23. D 24. C 25. B 26. A 27. C 28. A 29. A 30. C 31. D 32. C 33. B 34. D 35. A 36. D 37. A 38. A 39. B 40. D 41. C 42. D 43. D 44. C 45. B 46. B 47. A 48. B 49. A 50. C 51. B 52. A 53. C 54. D 55. C 56. B 57. D 58. B 第 II 卷 一、語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（ 2） 1. Its time to get up 2. Lets go 3. are busy cleaning 4. so beautiful that 5. not only does well in his lessons but also gets on well with 二、口語(yǔ)交際 6. Can/ May I help you 7. what colour do/ would you like 8. Thats too much/ dear/ expensive 9. How/ What about 10. Ill take/ buy it 三、閱讀與表達(dá) 11. No. / No, they wont. 12. At home. 13. Small cameras in sunglasses. 14. Because cars will control themselves. 15. Itll be healthier, safer, easier and more modern. 四、寫(xiě)作 （一）單句表達(dá) 16. Han Mei is a student. 17. She likes sports very much. 18. She plays table tennis very well. 19. She will join the school team next year. （二）文段表達(dá) 20. One possible version: Mum gives me the greatest help. She is quite different from other mothers. She tries to find mistakes in everything I do and leaves more and more work to me. As I grow up, I have become better and better at my lessons and learned to do more and more housework. Im sure I can take care of everything I will meet. Now I really understand mums love. I think its important for everyone to stand on his own feet. 文段表達(dá)評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)： 說(shuō)明：先根據(jù)文章整體內(nèi)容和語(yǔ)言表達(dá)確定檔次，然后在該檔次內(nèi)評(píng)出分?jǐn)?shù)。 第一檔：完全符合題目要求，表達(dá)思想清楚，內(nèi)容豐富。使用多種語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)和豐富的詞匯，語(yǔ)言通順，語(yǔ)意連貫，具有邏輯性。允許有個(gè)別語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤。 第二檔：符合題目要求，表達(dá)思想基本清楚，內(nèi)容基本 完整。語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯滿足文章需要，語(yǔ)言基本通順，語(yǔ)意基本連貫，有一些語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，但不影響整體理解。 第三檔：部分內(nèi)容符合題目要求，表達(dá)思想不清楚，內(nèi)容不完整。語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯錯(cuò)誤較多，語(yǔ)言不通順，影響整體理解。 第四檔：與題目有關(guān)的內(nèi)容不多，不能表達(dá)出自己的思想。只能簡(jiǎn)單拼湊一些詞語(yǔ)，所寫(xiě)內(nèi)容難以理解。 聽(tīng)力測(cè)試錄音稿： 一、聽(tīng)簡(jiǎn)短敘述，選擇正確答案。 1. We sometimes take it with us. We use it when it rains. It keeps us from getting wet. 2. My friend likes playing basketball. Hes from Hong Kong. Hes tall and thin. 3. It comes from the sky. Its white and cold. It covers everything on the ground. Children like to play with it. 4. John and Mary are working hard. Theyve dug a hole in the ground. Now theyre trying to put a young tree into it. 二、聽(tīng)對(duì)話和對(duì)話后的問(wèn)題，選擇正確答案。 5. Woman: Whats your name, please? Man: My name is Mike Green. Question: Whats the boys name? 6. Woman: How long have you been in Beijing? Man: For five years. Question: How long has the man been in Beijing? 7. Woman: Whats your favourite sport, Tom? Man: I enjoy all kinds of ball games. And my favourite sport is football. Question: Whats Toms favourite sport? 8. Man: Are you free this afternoon, Jane? Woman: Yes. Why? Man: Shall we go to see a film together? Woman: Good idea! Question: What are they going to do this afternoon? 9. Man: You were not here yesterday, were you? Woman: No. My mother was ill. Question: Who was ill yesterday? 10. Man: Would you like something to drink? Woman: Coffee, please. Man: With milk and sugar? Woman: No. I prefer black coffee. Question: What does the woman want to drink? 三、聽(tīng)對(duì)話和短文，根據(jù)對(duì)話和短文的內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。 現(xiàn)在請(qǐng)聽(tīng)一段對(duì)話，完成第 11、 12 小題。 Doctor: Whats your trouble, young man? Boy: Ive got a bad headache and I cough a lot. Doctor: How long have you been like this? Boy: Ever since the day before yesterda