浙江省興化一中高一英語 下學(xué)期 學(xué)案21.docVIP

高一英語備課組預(yù)習(xí)學(xué)案（21）預(yù)習(xí)目標(biāo)：learn the new words from page 53 to page 56 in unit3預(yù)習(xí)自測：1. expression n. 表達; 表情, 神色 useful expressions 有用的表達方式 facial expressions 面部表情 express thanks to sb 向某人表達感謝2. declare 1) vt.“宣布、宣告、聲明”，后接名詞或從句。 (1) the next day, us president franklin roosevelt declared war against japan.第二天，羅斯?？偨y(tǒng)宣布對日作戰(zhàn)。 (2) the chinese government declared a ban on plastic bags. 中國政府宣布禁止使用塑料袋。 (3) the suspect declared that he was innocent. 該嫌疑犯聲稱自己是清白的。2) 也可接復(fù)合賓語結(jié)構(gòu)，賓語補足語可由形容詞、不定式、分詞等充當(dāng)。如：(1) the suspect declared himself innocent. 該嫌疑犯聲稱自己是清白的。(2) they declared his story to be true. 他們聲稱他們的故事是真的。(3) the teacher declared mike chosen. 老師宣布邁克被選上了。3) 注意declare和announce的區(qū)別declare : 用于正式場合，指“正式宣布”，“鄭重宣布”。announce：用于普通場合，指“宣布”，“使公開”，“在無線電、電視上主持介紹”。(1) they announced their engagement to the family. 他們向家里宣布訂婚。(2) the captain announced that the plane would take off. 機長宣布飛機即將起飛。3. in memory of 紀(jì)念 the film was made in memory of the great national hero. 這部電影是為了紀(jì)念那位偉大的民族英雄而拍攝的。 he wrote a poem in memory of his dead wife. 他為亡妻寫了一首詩，以示紀(jì)念。 have a good | bad memory記憶力好壞 memorize vt. 記住 memorial n. 紀(jì)念碑 紀(jì)念館 adj. 紀(jì)念的 歸納類似結(jié)構(gòu)短語： in the hope of 滿懷希望 in search of 搜尋 in honor of 為了紀(jì)念 in need of 需要 in place of 代替 in favor of 支持 in celebration of慶祝4. educate vt. education n. educator n. 教育家，教師，教育工作者educated adj. 受過教育的；有教養(yǎng)的she educated her younger daughter at home. 她在自己家里教育她的小女兒。children need to be educated on the dangers of drug-taking.有必要對兒童進行吸毒危害的教育。導(dǎo)學(xué)檢測：put the following into english:1指出 2關(guān)注，集中注意力于3相關(guān)的背景信息 4 莫高窟5 在絲綢之路上 6 天安門 7 中華人民共和國的成立慶典8 珍珠港 9 海軍基地10 進行突襲 11 啟航去12 被嚴(yán)重?fù)p壞 13 航空母艦14 在海上，出海 15 向日本宣戰(zhàn)16 為了紀(jì)念 17 建造一個國家紀(jì)念碑18 在的廢墟上 19 與 進行目光交流 20 提高聲音以吸引觀眾的注意21 毛澤東主席當(dāng)場訓(xùn)練：translation1 我們應(yīng)該盡全力記住這些有用的表達方式。2中國政府宣布禁止使用塑料帶。3他們聲稱他們的故事是真的。4 有必要對兒童進行吸毒危害的教育。5 這部電影是為了紀(jì)念那位偉大的民族英雄而拍攝的。6 機長宣布飛機即將起飛。7第二天，羅斯福總統(tǒng)宣布對日作戰(zhàn)。8 這位演員有豐富的面部表情。9他為亡妻寫了一首詩，以示紀(jì)念。10該嫌疑犯聲稱自己是清白的。單項填空1 he met with robbers last night, but he was _ enough to escape them finally.a fortunate b confused c powerful d educated2 the united states _ war against japan in 1941.a announced b bombed c declared d educated3 he _ at the local high school, after which he went on to beijing university.a was educated b educated c was educating d is educated4 _ the kids have left home weve got a lot of extra space.a while b now that c before d even if5 you have no idea how she finished the relay race _ her foot wounded so much.a for b when c with d while6 come on, please give me some ideas about the project. sorry, with so much work _ my mind, i almost break down.a filled b filling c to fill d being filled7 in _ of the dead soidiers, a grand _ was built on the spot of the great compaign.a memory, memory b memory, memorial c memorial, memorize d memorize, memory8 london was heavily _ during the second world war.a decorated b fled c erupted d bombed9 the wedding _ was held on april 15th.a ceremony b remains c carrier d material 10 he had broad shoulders and _arms.a wealthy bextreme c cultural d powerful11 the titanic sank slowly to the bottom of the ocean with 1,500 passengers _.a on the board b on board c getting on board d on aboard12 the _ of doctors agreed that smoking does great harm to health.a most b minor c major d majority13 thats a good idea to. but whos going to _ the plan?a aside from b carry out c take in d get through14 the managers discussed the plan that they would like to see _ the next year.a carry out b carrying out c to carry out d carried out15 washington , a state in the united states , was named _ the greatest american presidents.a in honour of b instead of c in favor of d by means of16 nothing _ after the terrible fire which had been caused by someone smoking in bed.a continued b remained c left d kept17 each boy and each girl _ looking forward to the coming holiday.a has being looked b have been looked c are looking d is looking18 helen was fully occupied _ business matters, so we didnt want to bother her.a.in b.on c. with d.about19-how often do you eat out? - _, but usually once a week.a.have no idea b.