高三英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)單元測試題 Unit 17 Laughter 北師大版.doc

安徽省2013屆高三英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)單元測試題（十七）unit 17 laughter隨堂演練鞏固 .單詞拼寫 1.my classmate told me some (軼事,奇聞) about our english teacher. 【答案】 anecdotes 2.his character has greatly been (成熟的) in these years. 【答案】 mature 3.our team went out of the (比賽,錦標(biāo)賽) in the first round. 【答案】 tournament 4.our garden is (作之疆界) on one side by a stream. 【答案】 bordered 5.he was always seeking someone to whom he could talk without . 【答案】 caution 6.she looked absolutely in those funny trousers. 【答案】 ridiculous 7.his jokes made everybody turn sick. 【答案】 disgusting 8.they suffered huge losses in the financial . 【答案】 crisis 9.what a room!you should learn to put everything in order. 【答案】 messy 10.the old man is so that he always gets lost on his way home. 【答案】 forgetful .選詞填空 make an attempt to get rid of regardless of open up to count on result from come across in a flash without delay be caught in 1.its time that you your bad habits. 【答案】 got rid of 2.finally,the world of words was her. 【答案】 opening up to 3.the famous player beat the world record but failed. 【答案】 made an attempt to 4. i knew that the word was the name of the process that was going on in my head. 【答案】 in a flash 5.she determined to do what she liked all consequences. 【答案】 regardless of 6.you can not him to help you. 【答案】 count on 7.i an old friend of mine when i attended the meeting. 【答案】 came across 8.it is said that his lameness an accident. 【答案】 resulted from 9.i had hoped to meet you at the airport but i the traffic jam. 【答案】 was caught in 10.my doctor advised me to give up smoking . 【答案】 without delay .單項填空 1.china always holds the belief all the people in the world should live harmony. a.that;with b.that;in c.what;with d.which;in 【解析】 第一個空應(yīng)用that引導(dǎo)同位語從句,說明the belief;第二個空則應(yīng)用in,in harmony”和諧”。 【答案】 b 2.john was late for the business meeting because his flight had been by a heavy storm. a.keptb.stopped c.slowedd.delayed 【解析】 句意:因為航班遭遇暴風(fēng)雨而耽擱了時間,約翰參加業(yè)務(wù)會議時遲到了。delay”推遲,延緩,耽擱”。 【答案】 d 3.will this new wall the force of the sea? a.enforceb.resist c.reserved.defend 【解析】 句意:這堵新墻能抵擋住海浪的力量嗎?resist”抵抗”。 【答案】 b 4.scientists are convinced the positive effect of laughter physical and mental health. a.of;atb.by;in c.of;ond.on;at 【解析】 句意:科學(xué)家確信笑對人身體和精神健康的積極影響。be convinced of sth./that.堅信,深信,確信。名詞effect通常和介詞on/upon連用,表示”對的影響(或效應(yīng))”。 【答案】 c 5.only in this way your headache. a.you can get rid ofb.you can get over c.can you get rid ofd.can you get off 【解析】 only連接的狀語放在句首時句子應(yīng)用倒裝語序。此處用get rid of 表示”除去”。 【答案】 c 6.the company trouble early on,when a major order was cancelled. a.made intob.knocked into c.ran intod.dropped into 【解析】 句意:這家公司早些時候有一個大訂單被撤銷,從而便陷入了困境。run into trouble陷入困境;knock into撞在某人身上;drop into掉入,滴入。 【答案】 c 7.the boy went swimming in the deep lake his mothers fears for his safety. a.in the face ofb.as a result of c.regardless ofd.in spite of 【解析】 句意:那個男孩不顧母親對他安全的擔(dān)憂,跑到深湖中游泳。regardless of不管,不顧,不理會。in the face of面對;as a result of由于(的結(jié)果);in spite of盡管。 【答案】 c 8.he hasnt slept at all for 3 days. he is tired out. a.there is no pointb.there is no need c.it is no wonderd.it is no way 【解析】 句意:他三天沒合眼,難怪他累壞了。its no wonder (that).難怪 【答案】 c 9.as is known to us all,french wine is usually high quality and is very popular all over the world. a.ofb.off c.withd.down 【解析】 句意:眾所周知,法國葡萄酒通常品質(zhì)很高,在全世界都很受歡迎。此處用”of+名詞”表示法國葡萄酒的特性。 【答案】 a 10. i enjoy the book with some nice pictures,i dont have enough money to buy it. a.sinceb.while c.asd.if 【解析】 此處用while引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,表示”雖然”。句意:”雖然我喜歡那本帶有一些好看的圖片的書,我卻沒有足夠的錢買。” 【答案】 b 提升能力達標(biāo) .單項填空 1.to her ,she found there are theatres,movies,football games and many other in the village. a.amusement;amusement b.amusements;amusements c.amusement;amusements d.amusements;amusement 【解析】 to ones amusement令某人覺得有趣的是。后一空則用amusements。 【答案】 c 2.he couldnt his father that john was telling the truth. a.convince b.believe c.admitd.display 【解析】 句意:他不能使他父親相信約翰說的是實話。convince此處表示”使相信”。 【答案】 a 3.wto wont be the name unless it contains china. a.worthb.worthy c.worthwhiled.represent 【解析】 be worth+n.值得;be worthy必須接介詞of,再接名詞;represent”象征,代表”,不符合題意。 【答案】 a 4.although the working mother is very busy,she still a lot of time to her children. a.devotesb.spends c.offersd.provides 【解析】 本題考查動詞辨析。devote”把時間用于”;spend”花費”,用法為spend (time) on;offer”主動提供某事”;provide”提供(東西)”。由題意可知應(yīng)選devotes。 【答案】 a 5.the management of computer network is nearly beyond my ,but i can get useful information from it. a.catchb.grasp c.snatchd.grab 【解析】 四個選項都有”抓住”的意思,但此處grasp側(cè)重于”理解,掌握”,且充當(dāng)名詞。 【答案】 b 6.i joined a gym with the help of my daughter two years ago and now i exercise every day. a.stick tob.hold up c.pick upd.take on 【解析】 stick to堅持,不放棄或不改變;hold up延誤或阻礙;pick up撿起,收聽,無意學(xué)會,中途搭載某人;take on呈現(xiàn),承擔(dān)某事。句意:在女兒的幫助下,兩年前我加入了一個健身俱樂部。現(xiàn)在我每天都堅持鍛煉。 【答案】 a 7.did you watch the basketball match yesterday? yes,i did.you know,my brother in the match. a.is playingb.was playing c.has playedd.had played 【解析】 答話人強調(diào)昨天他看比賽時,他哥哥在打比賽,故用過去進行時。 【答案】 b 8.there is no in pushing children unless they are talented and they enjoy it. a.wonderb.need c.pointd.doubt 【解析】 it is no wonder.不足為奇;there is no need.沒有必要;there is no point in doing sth.做沒有意義;there is no doubt.沒有疑問,毫不懷疑。句意:逼迫孩子沒有任何意義,除非他們有天賦并且喜歡它。 【答案】 c 9.einstein liked boses paper so much that he his own work and translated it into german. a.gave offb.turned down c.took overd.set aside 【解析】 動詞短語辨析。give off發(fā)出(光等),排出,放出;turn down把聲音調(diào)小;委婉拒絕;take over接管;set aside撇開不顧,取消,放棄,保留。 【答案】 d 10.he cant be really reading attentively;he is just pages. a.turning offb.turning around c.turning overd.turning up 【解析】 turn off關(guān)上;turn around轉(zhuǎn)身,改變主意;turn over 翻轉(zhuǎn),交上;turn up出現(xiàn),露面,調(diào)大(燈火、音量等)。由句意可知他只是在翻書,故應(yīng)用turn over。 【答案】 c 11.why do we have to sues selfish behavior?we should teach her to care for others. a.get rid ofb.put up with c.make up ford.split up 【解析】 get rid of去除,除掉;put up with忍受;make up for彌補;split up絕交;將某物分成若干部分。句意:為什么我們非要忍受sue的自私行為?我們應(yīng)該教導(dǎo)她關(guān)心別人。 【答案】 b 12.many of them turned a deaf ear to his advice, they knew it to be valuable. a.as ifb.now that c.even thoughd.so that 【解析】 句意為:”他們中的很多人對他的建議充耳不聞,即使他們知道它有價值?！备鶕?jù)句子的意思,這是一個讓步狀語從句。even though即使,now that既然,so that為了。 【答案】 c 13.how are you getting on with your cleaning?do you need my help? ,but i think im all right. a.no,thanks b.thats ok c.you are helpful d.thats very kind of you 【解析】 由第一句”do you need my help?”及下句”but i think im all right”可選”thats very kind of you”用以表示感謝。意為”太好了;太感激你了”。 【答案】 d 14. i sympathize with those who have gone bankrupt,i cant really do very much to help them out of the difficulties,especially when the u.s.economy has moved into a recession. a.as long as b.as c.whiled.even 【解析】 while在句中引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,表示”盡管”。句意:盡管我同情那些破產(chǎn)的人,但我無法做很多來幫助他們走出困境,特別是當(dāng)美國經(jīng)濟已走入衰退的時候。 【答案】 c 15.the problem yesterday afternoon is great importance. a.being discussed;forb.discussed;of c.to discuss;ofd.to be discussed;in 【解析】 句意:昨天下午討論的問題十分重要。第一個空用過去分詞作后置定語,修飾the problem;第二個空用of和importance連用,of importance=important。 【答案】 b .完形填空 閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(a、b、c和d)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。 several years ago,while attending a communication course,i experienced a most unusual process.the instructor asked us to list 1 in our past that we felt 2 of,regretted,or incomplete about and read our lists aloud. this seemed like a very 3 process,but theres always some 4 soul in the crowd who will volunteer.the instructor then 5 that we find ways to 6 people or take some action to right any wrongdoings.i was seriously wondering how this could ever 7 my communication. then the man next to me raised his hand and volunteered this story:making my 8 ,i remembered an incident from high school.i grew up in a small town.there was a sheriff 9 of us kids liked.one night,my two friends and i decided to play a 10 on him. after drinking a few beers,we climbed the tall water tank in the middle of the town,and wrote on the tank in bright red paint:sheriff brown is a fox.the next day,almost the whole town saw our glorious 11 .within two hours,sheriff brown had us in his office.my friends told the truth but i lied.no one 12 found out. nearly 20 years later,sheriff browns name 13 on my list.i didnt even know if he was still 14 .last weekend,i dialed the information in my hometown and found there was a roger brown still listed.i tried his number.after a few 15 ,i heard,”hello?” i said,”sheriff brown?” paused.”yes.” “well,this is jimmy calkins.” “and i want you to know that i did it!” paused.”i knew it!” he yelled back.we had a good laugh and a 16 discussion.his closing words were:”jimmy,i always felt bad for you 17 your friends got it off their chest,but you were carrying it 18 all these years.i want to thank you for calling me for your sake.” jimmy inspired me to 19 all 101 items on my list within two years,and i always remember what i learned from the course:its never too late to 20 the past wrongdoings. 1.a.somethingb.anything c.somebodyd.anybody 【解析】 此處用anything表示”任何一件事”。 【答案】 b 2.a.ashamedb.afraid c.sured.proud 【解析】 所填詞應(yīng)和后面的regretted及incomplete about意義相關(guān),故用ashamed表示”感到羞愧的”。 【答案】 a 3.a.privateb.secret c.interestingd.funny 【解析】 自己遺憾的、未完成的或感到羞愧的事自然是個人的私事。 【答案】 a 4.a.foolishb.polite c.simpled.brave 【解析】 敢于說出隱私應(yīng)該是很勇敢的。 【答案】 d 5.a.expectedb.suggested c.orderedd.demanded 【解析】 the instructor對我們提出了一些建議。 【答案】 b 6.a.connect withb.depend on c.make apologies tod.get along with 【解析】 后面wrongdoings暗示了他建議我們找到向人們道歉的方式。 【答案】 c 7.a.improveb.continue c.realized.keep 【解析】 ”我”懷疑這樣做如何能提高我們的交流水平。 【答案】 a 8.a.notesb.lists c.pland.stories 【解析】 此處是”我”旁邊的人說出他所列出的事情,故用lists。 【答案】 b 9.a.anyb.most c.noned.all 【解析】 根據(jù)下文描述可知孩子們不喜歡那位sheriff。 【答案】 c 10.a.partb.game c.trickd.record 【解析】 因不喜歡所以他們決定拿他開玩笑。play a trick on sb.開某人玩笑。 【答案】 c 11.a.viewb.sign c.attentiond.remark 【解析】 sign”標(biāo)牌”,指”我們”在水槽上寫的內(nèi)容。 【答案】 b 12.a.alsob.even c.stilld.ever 【解析】 這件事因”我”說謊所以沒有人查出真相。 【答案】 d 13.a.appears b.considers c.presentsd.remembers 【解析】 此處指差不多二十年后sheriff brown的名字重新出現(xiàn)在我的腦海里。 【答案】 a 14.a.angryb.happy c.doubtfuld.alive 【解析】 因時隔二十年,故”我”都不知道他是否還”活著”。 【答案】 d 15.a.wordsb.rings c.repeatsd.calls 【解析】 根據(jù)前面tried his number可知這里是嘗試拔了幾次電話。 【答案】 b 16.a.coldb.plain c.nervousd.lively 【解析】 由”we had a good laugh”可知我們的談話充滿了生機。 【答案】 d 17.a.in caseb.so long as c.unlessd.because 【解析】 后面解釋原因,故應(yīng)用because。 【答案】 d 18.a.aroundb.out c.upd.away 【解析】 carry around表示”隨身攜帶”,此處指當(dāng)年”我”的朋友們說了真話便釋然了,而”我”說了謊,所以它一直伴著”我”這許多年。 【答案】 a 19.a.build upb.make up c.clear upd.give up 【解析】 jimmy鼓舞”我”在兩年內(nèi)”清理”我所列出的這101件事。clear up”清理”。 【答案】 c 20.a.regretb.forgive c.rightd.punish 【解析】 作者最后得出結(jié)論:改正過去做錯了的事,無論什么時候永遠都不晚。 【答案】 c .任務(wù)型讀寫 認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文,根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中填入恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。注意:表格中的每個空格只填1個詞。 at the beginning of the twentieth century,many people thought that the american family was falling apart.a century later,we know that this was not the case.however,although the family is still alive in the united states,its size and shape were very different from 100 years ago. in the late 1800s and early 1900s,there were mainly two types of families in the united states:the extended and the nuclear.the extended family usually includes grandparents,parents,and children living under the same roof.the nuclear family consists of only parents and children. today there are many different kinds of families.some people live in “traditional” families,that is,a stayhome mother,a working father,and their own biological children.others live in twopaycheck families,single-parent families,adoptive or foster families,blended families (where men and women who were married before marry again and combine the children from previous marriages into the new families),child less families,and so on. what caused the structure of the family to change?in the early 1900s the birthrate began to fall and the divorce rate began to rise.women were suddenly choosing to go to college and take jobs outside the home.in the 1930s and 1940s,many families faced serious financial,or money problems during the great depression,when many people lost their jobs.during world war (1939-1945),5 million women were left alone to take care of their homes and their children.because many men were at war,thousands of these “war widows” had to go to work outside their home. during the next ten years,the situation changed.there were fewer divorces,and people married at a younger age and had more children than the previous generation.it was unusual for a mother to work outside the home during the years whenher children were growing up.families began leaving cities and moving into single-family homes in the suburbs.the traditional family seemed to be returning. in the years between 1960s and 1990s,there were many important changes in the structure of the family.from the 1960s to the early 1970s,the divorce rate doubled and the birthrate fell by ha