高考英語一輪練習 Unit1語法填空 新人教版必修5（廣東專版）.docVIP

一、語法填空(2011年深圳一模)閱讀下面短文，根據上下文填入適當的詞語，或使用括號中的詞語的適當形式填空。it was a very cold evening，an old man was waiting for a ride across the river.he saw several horsemen pass by but he didnt ask for any help.the wait seemed _1_(end)then came another rider，the old man_2_(catch) his eye and said，“sir，would you mind doing me a favor？” stopping his horse，he replied，“of course.” almost _3_(freeze)，the old man could not get _4_the ground.the horseman helped him onto his horse.he took the o1d man not just across the river，_5_to his home.“sir，you didnt even ask the other riders for help，why？what _6_i had said no and left you there？” the horseman asked.the old man looked at him straight in the eyes and said，“i looked into their eyes，i found they didnt care，_7_told me it would be useless，but when i looked into_8_，i saw kindness.”these words touched the rider deeply.“thank you for _9_youve said，i hope i will never be too busy to help others.” with that，thomas jefferson，the _10_ (three) president of the us，turned his horse around and went away.二、完形填空 閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從115各題所給的a、b、c和d項中，選出最佳選項。most people believe they dont have much imagination.they are _1_.everyone has imagination，but most of us，once we become adults，forget how to _2_ it.creativity isnt always _3_ with great works of art or ideas.people at work and in their free time _4_ think of creative ways to solve problems.maybe you have a goal to achieve，a tricky question to answer or you just want to expand your mind! here are three techniques to help you.making connections！this technique involves taking _5_ ideas and trying to find links between them.first，think about the problem you have to solve or the job you need to do.then find an image，word，idea or object，for example，a candle.write down all the ideas/words _6_ with candles：light，fire，matches，wax，night，silence，etc.think of as many as you can.the next stage is to relate the _7_ to the job you have to do.so imagine you want to buy a friend an original _8_；you could buy him tickets to a match or take him out for the night.no limits！imagine that normal limitations dont _9_.you have as much time/space/money，etc.as you want.think about your goal and the new _10_.if your goal is to learn to ski，_11_，you can now practice skiing every day of your life (because you have the time and the money)now _12_ this to reality.maybe you can practice skiing every day in december，or every monday in january.be someone else！look at the situation from a _13_ point of view.good businessmen use this technique in trade，and so do writers.fiction writers often imagine they are the _14_ in their books.they ask questions：what does this character want？why cant she get it？what changes must she make to get what she wants？if your goal involves other people，put yourself in their _15_.the best fishermen think like fish!1a.wrongbunbelievablecreasonable drealistic2a.put up with bcatch up withcmake use of dkeep track of3a.equipped bcomparedccovered dconnected4a.skillfully broutinelycvividly ddeeply5a.familiar bunrelatedccreative dimaginary6a.presented bmarkedclit dassociated7a.ideas bambitiouscachievement dtechnique8a.experience bservicecpresent dobject9a.work blastcexist dchange10a.possibilities blimitationsctendency dpractice11a.in fact bin particularcas a whole dfor example12a.devote badaptclead dkeep13a.private bglobalcdifferent dpractical14a.features bthemesccreatures dcharacters15a.positions bdreamscimages ddirections三、閱讀理解專題訓練(四)如何推斷后續(xù)內容(6)推斷文章后續(xù)內容是要求考生根據語篇結構或行文邏輯對文中沒有明說的內容進行合理推測，包括推斷某一事件可能的結局、下一部分可能涉及的內容、文中人物下一步可能要做的事情等。這類題常見的設問方式有：(1)the paragraph following the passage will most probably be _.(2)which of the following statement will best continue the first/second/third paragraph?(3)which of the following would best complete the passage?(4)what will the writer probably talk about in the following paragraph? 技巧點撥1把握作者的寫作思路。文章可能按照事件發(fā)展的經過描寫，也可能按因果關系、對比關系來敘述，據此可以對文章的后續(xù)內容作出比較科學、合理的推測。2把握文章的結構，注意最后一段，特別留意最后幾句話。 活學活用閱讀下列短文，按要求完成讀寫任務recently a man came to me，because he was told that there is fluid(積液) around his heart.after trying many drugs which were of no use to reduce the fluid，the doctor told him the only other choice was to have an operation.he refused because he knew that every illness has a mental cause and that if he had the operation but did not clear the mental cause，the fluid would return.at last，he searched the internet to find a metaphysical healer(玄學治療師)，and he found me.the mental cause of his disease was an experience of breaking up five years ago with several friends，whom he had known for over twenty years.this experience broke his heart.not knowing how to “mend” his broken heart，his body created a “repair” by surrounding his heart with fluid to protect it from the sad feelings.our work focused on reminding him of the feelings of being loved and forgiving his friends.months later，his hearts was mended and the fluid disappeared.he left my office after the final session with a smile on his face and a spring in his step.the key is：to create a healthy body，you must be healthy not only in body，but also in mind.to be mentally healthy，you need to build up strong relationships.creating strong relationships will insure that you are accompanied by a network of loving persons.it is important for building a support system that lifts your spirits.even when you are alone，you will not feel lonely or upset.strong relationships are not spaceshipsthey are not hard to build.以約30詞概括文章大意_.根據所讀短文，選擇正確答案，說出第四題的解題思路1in order to cure his illness，which of the following ways did the patient try?taking many medicineshaving an operationseeing a metaphysical healervisiting different doctorsa bc d 2the underlined word “it” in paragraph 5 refers to “_”aa network of loving personsba repaired heartca mentally healthy bodyda support system3what is the main idea of the passage?aloving others will keep you in good spirits.bheart illness can be cured without operation.cspiritual health is necessary for physical health.dcreating strong relationships will keep you healthy.4which of the following views may the writer agree to?aold friendship is easy to lose.bit needs many efforts to build relationships.cthe best doctor is your own body.da good friendship is a useful medicine.5if this passage is continued with another paragraph，what would it be probably about?ahow to protect your heart.bhow to build strong relationships.chow to keep healthy mentally.dhow to live a healthy life.參考答案一、1解析：在語境中考查構詞法，等待似乎 “沒完沒了”。答案：endless2解析：這里用過去時態(tài)。答案：caught3解析：過去分詞表示老人的狀態(tài)：差不多被凍僵了。答案：frozen4解析：get off 表示 “離開”。答案：off5解析：not just.but (also)是固定句型，意思是：不但而且。答案：but6解析：結構what if意為 “要是怎么辦？”。答案：if7解析：冠詞代詞引導定語從句。答案：which8解析：yoursyour eyes你眼中所表現出來的善良。答案：yours9解析：what引導賓語從句，在從句中作賓語。答案：what10解析：the third president：第三任總統(tǒng)，用序數詞。答案：third二、 1.解析：從下文的everyone has imagination可以知道人們認為自己沒有想象力是 “錯誤的”。答案：a 2.解析：四個詞組的意思分別是： put up with：容忍，忍受；catch up with：趕上；make use of：利用；keep track of：了解/掌握信息。從上下文看“利用想象力”符合語境。答案：c 3.解