高考英語二輪單項選擇系列（08）.doc

2013高考英語二輪單項選擇系列（08）單項填空1we spent 16 glorious days in august,2008 _ the athletes joys and tears，and we were amazed at their ability.ashared bto sharecsharing dshare解析：選c。分詞sharing作狀語表伴隨。2blamed for breaking my promise，i felt my face _ hot，and hung my head in shame.ato grow bto be growingcgrown dgrow解析：選d。句意：“我”因未能信守諾言而被責(zé)備，因此感到臉發(fā)燙，羞愧地垂下頭。feel sb./sth.do sth.，賓語補足語用動詞原形。3_ with so much trouble，we failed to complete the task on time.afaced bfacecfacing dto face解析：選a。face with常用被動語態(tài)：使面對(問題、不愉快局面等)，使面臨。如：you are faced with a choice.你面臨抉擇?？仗幒笕鐩]有with，則應(yīng)用facing。4_ automatically，the email will be received by all the club members.amailed out bmailing outcto be mailed out dhaving mailed out解析：選a。由上下文邏輯可知，the email與mail out之間為邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系，故須用過去分詞。5walter offered us a lift when he was leaving the office，but _ our work，we turned down the offer.anot finished bnot having finishedcfinished dhaving finished解析：選b?？疾榉侵^語動詞。動詞finish的邏輯主語是we，它是動作的執(zhí)行者，所以應(yīng)用主動形式，排除選項a和c；再依據(jù)句中的turned down the offer可知，該處應(yīng)指工作沒有完成，所以答案為b。分詞短語在此作狀語，相當(dāng)于狀語從句because we hadnt finished our work。6(高考江蘇卷)i left my handbag on the train, but luckily someone gave it to a railway official.how unbelievable to get it back! i mean, someone _ it.awill have stolenbmight have stolencshould have stolendmust have stolen解析：選b。句意為“我把我的手提包落在火車上了。但幸運的是，有人拾到交給了鐵路部門。失而復(fù)得，簡直難以置信！我是說，本來可能有人會偷了去?！眞ill have done將來可以完成；must have done一定做過某事，表示對過去事情的肯定推測，都與題意不符。should have done本來應(yīng)該做某事，而實際沒做，這就意味著希望有人偷包。might have stolen 過去可能做過，語氣比較婉轉(zhuǎn)或不肯定，根據(jù)句意選b。7is jack on duty today?it _ be him.its his turn tomorrow.amustnt bwontccant dneednt解析：選c。cant表示否定推測，must表示肯定推測。8hi，tom.any idea where jane is?she_in the classroom.i saw her there just now.ashall be bshould have beencmust be dmight have been解析：選c。句意：嗨，tom，你知道jane在哪兒嗎？她肯定在教室里。我剛才在那兒看到她了。從對話中可以看出該空是對現(xiàn)在情況的肯定的猜測。9(杭州教學(xué)檢測)michael knew he would certainly get _ if he was late home.ashout at bto shout atcshouted at dto be shouted at解析：選c。句意：邁克爾知道如果他回家晚肯定會遭到指責(zé)的。故用“get過去分詞”結(jié)構(gòu)。10(2012合肥教學(xué)檢測)the interview he paid little attention to _ him the chance to work in this company.abeing cost bbe costccosting dcost解析：選d。interview后省略了關(guān)系代詞that，that在定語從句中作paid little attention to的賓語，所以主句缺少謂語動詞，故選d。*結(jié)束1.only by practising a few hours every day _ be able to master the language.a.you can b.can you c.you will d.will you答案：d“only狀語”置于句首用部分倒裝，可排除a、c。can不與be able to連用，故排除b。2.if you dont go， neither _.(2010湖南洞口一中高三上學(xué)期期末試題)a.shall i b.do i c.i do d.i shall答案：aneither置于句首用倒裝，可排除c、d。if引導(dǎo)的條件句常用一般現(xiàn)在時，主句用一般將來時。3.no sooner _ to the station _ the train left.a.had i got；when b.i had got；thanc.had i got；than d.did i get；when答案：cno sooner.than.為固定搭配，且no sooner置于句首用倒裝。故選c。4._ today， he would get there by sunday.a.would he leave b.was he leavingc.were he to leave d.if he leave答案：cif條件句中有were時，可將if省去，而將were提至主語前構(gòu)成倒裝。5.never in my life _ such a thing.(2010湖南祁東一中12月份月考)a.i have heard or have seen b.have i heard or seen c.i have heard or seen d.did i hear or see答案：bnever常與完成時連用，可排除d，never置于句首時主謂要倒裝，所以選b。6.here _！ where is xiao liu？there _.a.comes the bus；is he b.comes the bus；he is c.the bus comes；is he d.the bus comes；he is答案：b以here， there等副詞開頭的句子，主語是名詞時，用完全倒裝，若主語為代詞，則不用倒裝。故選b。7._， i will not buy it.a.much as do i like it b.as much i like itc.much as i like it d.as i like it much答案：cas引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，需將狀語、表語等提到as前。8.i like football.i dont like volleyball._.(2010吉林長春市高中畢業(yè)班第一次調(diào)研測試)a.so do i b.neither do i c.so it is with me d.so is it with me答案：c句中既有肯定又有否定，排除a、b，此時只能選c。9._ the expense， i _ to italy.a.if it were not；go b.were it not for；would goc.wasnt it for；will go d.if it hadnt been；would have gone答案：bif條件句中有were時，可將if省去，而將were提至主語前構(gòu)成倒裝。10.in modern times， girls like beautiful clothes.yes， _；_.after all， our life has greatly improved.a.so do they；so do boys b.so they do；so boys do c.so do they；so boys do d.so they do；so do boys答案：d第一空表“確實如此”，用“so 主語助動詞”，第二空表“也一樣”用“so助動詞主語”。11.you have an english class every day except sunday._.(2011湖南邵東科達(dá)中學(xué)第2次月考)a.so we have b.so we do c.so have we d.so do we答案：b譯為“我們確實如此”。12.i wonder if your wife will go to the ball.if your wife _， so _ i.a.does；will b.will；does c.will；would d.does；do答案：aif引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句用一般現(xiàn)在時表將來，主句用將來時。13.only after i read the text over again _ its main idea.a.that i knew b.did i know c.i could know d.i did know 答案：b“only狀語從句”置于句首主句用部分倒裝。14.you seem to have learned all the english words by heart._.a.so i do b.so do i c.so i have d.so have i 答案：c“so主語助動詞”表“確實如此”。15.i seldom watch tv， but listen to the radio a lot._.(2010浙江長征中學(xué)高三上學(xué)期第二次階段性檢測)a.so do i b.neither do i c.im the same d.it is the same with me答案：d前一句中既有肯定又有否定，排除a、b項，選d。16.jimmy was so nervous that not a single word _ down in the dictation.a.he wrote b.he was writtenc.did he write d.was he written答案：cnot a single.置于句首時，用部分倒裝。正常語序為：.he did not write a single word.。17.little _ when i took the trip where it would lead me.a.have i known b.had i knownc.do i know d.did i know答案：dlittle等否定副詞置于句首，用部分倒裝，根據(jù)時間狀語從句when i took the trip，選d。18.have you ever seen anything like that before？_.(2010湖南邵陽市高三第二次聯(lián)考)a.no， i never have seen anything like that before b.no， never i have seen anything like that before c.no， never have i seen anything like that before d.no， i have seen anything like that before never 答案：cnever置于句首要部分倒裝。19._， i would accept the invitation and go to the party.a.were i you b.was i you c.had i been you d.would i be you答案：aif條件句中有were時，可將if省去，而將were提至主語前構(gòu)成倒裝。20.you should work less _.a.and neither should i b.and so should ic.and nor should i d.and so i should答案：b“so助動詞主語”表示“也一樣”。21.the door burst open and _， shouting with anger.a.rushed in the crowd b.in the crowd rushedc.the crowd in rushed d.in rushed the crowd答案：d以in等副詞開頭的句子，主語是名詞，用完全倒裝。22.not only _ a promise， but also he kept it.(2010湖北八校高三年級第一次聯(lián)考)a.did he make b.he made c.does he make d.has he made答案：anot only置于句首時要用部分倒裝，根據(jù)后一句的時態(tài)，選a。23.not once _ their plan.a.did they change b.they changedc.changed they d.they did change答案：a否定詞not once置于句首用部分倒裝。24.do you know jim quarreled with his brother？i dont know， and _.a.nor dont i care b.nor do i care c.i dont care neither d.i dont care also答案：b前面是否定，所以用“nor助動詞主語”句式。句意：我也不關(guān)心。25.not until he arrived home _ he find that this wallet had been stolen.a.did b.would c.when d.that答案：anot until置于句首，后面的主句用部分倒裝，根據(jù)與arrived的時態(tài)保持一致，選a。26.nowhere else in the world _ cheaper tailoring than in hong kong.a.a tourist can find b.can a tourist findc.a tourist wi