2014-2015年必修4-Unit12-Culture-shock課堂練習(xí)題及答案解析8套12-2.doc

隨堂演練及時(shí)體驗(yàn)鞏固提升單句語法填空(不多于3個(gè)單詞)1I dont mind _ (sleep) with the door open.答案sleeping2He offered _ (take) 10% off the price.答案to take3He stopped _ (speak), and there was not a sound in the room.答案speaking4Tom stopped _ (listen), but there was no more sound.答案to listen5Lily couldnt help _ (cry) when she heard the sad news.答案crying6The medicine cant help _ (get) rid of your cold.答案to get7I mean _ (go), but my father would not allow me to.答案to go8The two men had their lights _ (burn) all night long.答案burning9I hope _ (find) a good job when I graduate from school.答案to find10He practises _ (speak) English every day.答案speaking11I cant get my car _ (run) on cold mornings, so I have to try _(fill) the radiator with some hot water.答案與解析running; fillingget my car running“使我的車發(fā)動(dòng)起來”； try doing表示“嘗試做某事”。12 Were you at home last Sunday?Yeah! I devoted the whole day to _(review) the English grammar.答案與解析reviewingdevote . to .詞組中，to為介詞。13 Did you enjoy yourself last night? Its very nice of you. I appreciated _(invite) to the party.答案與解析having been invitedappreciate后常接ing形式短語且此處需要用被動(dòng)式。14I would love _(go) to the party last night but I had to work extra hours to finish a report.答案與解析to have gonewould love to do sth.是習(xí)慣表達(dá)，此句意思是“昨晚我本想?yún)⒓油頃?huì)，但我不得不加班工作完成報(bào)告”，因此應(yīng)用不定式的完成式。15After he became conscious, he remembered _ (attack) and hit on the head with a rod.答案與解析having been attacked根據(jù)句意“他蘇醒后，記得被人襲擊和用木棒打在頭上”可知事情已經(jīng)發(fā)生過了；又因?yàn)檫x項(xiàng)動(dòng)詞與主語之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以用動(dòng)名詞的完成式的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。16 Robert is indeed a wise man.Oh, yes. How often I have regretted not _ (take) his advice.答案與解析taking表示“對做過的事情后悔”用“regret doing”或“regret not doing”。17I have a lot of readings _(complete) before the end of this term.答案與解析to complete當(dāng)不定式作定語時(shí)，只要在句中找到它的邏輯主語，就用不定式的主動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)，在本句中to complete的邏輯主語是主句的主語I。18 Could I see the doctor today? You can. But as you havent got an appointment, it would mean _ (wait) for a few hours.答案與解析waitingmean doing sth.“意味著做某事”；mean to do sth.“打算做某事”。19The Smiths consider _ (buy) a computer, which is commonly considered _ (be) a great help in their work and study.答案與解析buying; to beconsider“考慮；打算”時(shí)，后接名詞或動(dòng)名詞作賓語，意為“認(rèn)為”時(shí)，常用于被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)，be considered to be“被認(rèn)為是”，符合題意。20They