【創(chuàng)新設(shè)計(jì)】（四川專用）高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) Module 1 Our Body and Healthy Habits同步作業(yè) 外研版必修2(1).docVIP

必修二module 1our body and healthy habits.單項(xiàng)填空1(原創(chuàng))as we know，wang yaping is chinas first astronaut _ in space.ato teach btaughtcteaching dhaving taught答案a句意：眾所周知，王亞平是中國首位在太空授課的宇航員。名詞前有序數(shù)詞修飾時(shí)，后面接不定式作定語。2(2014雅安二診)can you help me?yes._ your teachers advice，in my opinion，and everything will be ok.afollow bfollowingcto follow dfollowed答案a本題考查“祈使句and/or(else)陳述句”結(jié)構(gòu)，因此正確答案為a。本題中的祈使句后加了in my opinion這一插入語，加大了試題難度。3(2014陜西重點(diǎn)中學(xué)高三聯(lián)考)we pursue happiness，thinking one day we will find it.but _ it by seeking it.ararely will we find brarely we will findcrarely will find we drarely find we will答案a考查倒裝。句意：我們追求幸福，想著總有一天會(huì)找到幸福。但是，我們幾乎不能通過一味追求幸福而找到幸福。否定副詞放在句首時(shí)，句子要部分倒裝。a項(xiàng)正確。4(2014眉山)alas! i have left my key to the office in my car.dont worry.i _ it for you.wait a minute. aget bam going to get cwill get dam getting答案c考查時(shí)態(tài)。答語句意為“別擔(dān)心，我?guī)湍闳ト　５纫幌?。”此處will用于一般將來時(shí)，表示“將要做臨時(shí)決定的事情”。be going to do .表示“計(jì)劃，打算做”。5(2014成都模擬)i told you not to mention that in front of her.sorry，_i think i must apologize to her.ai wont bi beg your pardonci didnt get that dim afraid not答案c考查交際用語。句意：“我告訴你不要在她面前提及那件事的?！薄皩?duì)不起，我沒聽見你說的話。我覺得我必須向她道歉了?！眎 didnt get that“我沒有聽清楚，我沒有聽見你說的話”；i wont“我不愿意”；i beg your pardon“請(qǐng)你再說一遍”；im afraid not“恐怕不”。根據(jù)句意可知c項(xiàng)正確。6wallace chung can sing，dance and act as well.this is _ he has appealed to his fans for nearly 20 years.aif bwhy cthat dhow答案b考查表語從句。句意：鐘漢良會(huì)唱歌、跳舞還有表演。這就是他吸引他的粉絲將近20年的原因。空處引導(dǎo)表語從句，根據(jù)句意可知應(yīng)用why引導(dǎo)。7(2014溫州模擬考試)what is the point of rapid economic growth if it creates cities in which it is dangerous _？abreathing bbreathedchaving breathed dto breathe答案d考查名詞。句意：如果經(jīng)濟(jì)快速增長的后果是把城市變得連呼吸都危險(xiǎn)了，那么經(jīng)濟(jì)增長又有什么意義？it作形式主語，不定式作真正的主語。8(2014廈門模擬)frank insisted that he was not asleep _ i had great difficulty in waking him up.awhether balthoughcfor dso答案b考查讓步狀語從句。句意：盡管我費(fèi)了好大勁才叫醒弗蘭克，但是他堅(jiān)持說沒有睡覺。語意上構(gòu)成了一種讓步，故選b。9john，when shall we meet again，thursday or friday?_ill be off to london then.aeither bneither cboth dnone答案b考查代詞辨析。句意：john，我們什么時(shí)候再見面，星期四還是星期五？都不行，我那時(shí)候要去倫敦了。either(兩者中)任何一個(gè)；neither(兩者)都不；both(兩者)都；none(三者或三者以上)都不。由答句句意“我那時(shí)候要去倫敦了”可知，這兩個(gè)時(shí)間都不適合john，故選b。10you can have a pet dog，but suppose you get bored with it in a few days？_？ we wont，we promise!athen what ball rightchow come dso what答案a考查情境交際。句意：“你可以養(yǎng)只寵物狗，但是假如過了幾天你厭煩了呢？下一步會(huì)怎么樣呢？”“我們保證不會(huì)厭煩的?！盿項(xiàng)為“下一步會(huì)怎樣？下一步怎么辦？”；b項(xiàng)為“好吧”，表示贊同別人的建議；c項(xiàng)為“怎么會(huì)呢？”，表示驚訝；d項(xiàng)為“那又怎樣？”，表示對(duì)某事不關(guān)心或認(rèn)為某事不重要。根據(jù)句意選擇a項(xiàng)。.閱讀理解for decades，childhood obesity rates have been on the rise.now some us cities，including philadelphia，new york city and los angeles，are seeing progress in their fight against obesity.dropping childhood obesity rates have also been reported in parts of mississippi，the state with the highest obesity rate in the nation.the first drops in the number of overweight children came in a september report by the robert wood johnson foundation.the foundation works to improve health for americans.new york city showed a 5.5% drop in the number of overweight children from 2007 to 2011.philadelphia showed a 4.7% drop，and los angeles a 3% drop.from 1980 to 2000，the percentage of obese us kids aged 6 to 19 tripled.about 9 million children were much too overweight.being overweight can lead to serious health problems，including heart disease，stroke，diabetes，cancer and high blood pressure.type 2 diabetes，once considered an adult disease，has increased greatly in young people.in 2011，the center for disease control and prevention(cdc) began a project to fight childhood obesity.the projects goal is to find ways to make healthy changes in a communitys schools，food stores，parks and other places.the cities and states with dropping childhood obesity rates have followed the cdcs suggestions.philadelphia works with an organization called the food trust to connect schools with local farms and bring fresh vegetables to cafeterias.new york city has required chain restaurants to post calorie information on their menus.mississippi created a program called “fruits & veggies：more matters” to teach kids how to add healthy foods to their daily diets.schools nationwide are doing their part.fried food has disappeared from many cafeteria menus.wholewheat bread has replaced white bread.drinks like water and lowfat milk have replaced sugary beverages，including fruit punch，sports drinks and soda.many schools have banned junk food and require healthier snack options in vending machines.【解題導(dǎo)語】肥胖是困擾美國人的一個(gè)難題，經(jīng)過美國人的集體努力，在美國肥胖率首次下降了。1we know that in the state mississippi _aprogress in the fight against obesity is not seenbpeople dont care about their obesity problemcthe obesity rate is lower than other statesdchildhood obesity rates have fallen答案d細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段的dropping childhood obesity rates have also been reported in parts of mississippi可知在密西西比州小孩的肥胖率也下降了。2it is implied in paragraph 3 that _atype 2 diabetes is mainly caused by obesitybobesity didnt become a problem until recent yearscbeing overweight is very harmful to peoples healthdyoung people are more likely to have type 2 diabetes答案c推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段的being overweight can lead to serious health problems，including heart disease，stroke，diabetes，cancer and high blood pressure.不難推斷肥胖對(duì)人的身體非常有害。3what did new york city do to help people lose weight?ait required people to follow cdcs health suggestions.bit told kids how to add healthy foods to their daily diets.cit helped people know calorie information on the food they ate.dit asked local farms to bring fresh vegetables to school cafeterias.答案c細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段的new york city has required chain restaurants to post calorie information on their menus.可知紐約市幫助人們了解了他們所吃食物的熱量，以此來幫助他們挑選食品。4after reading the passage，we learn that american schools _adont think bread is healthy for childrenbdont allow children to eat outside schoolchave driven all vending machines out of schooldplay an important role in helping children fight obesity答案d推理判斷題。根據(jù)末段的內(nèi)容，可知美國的學(xué)校在幫助學(xué)生吃得健康方面做了很多事情，故選d。.短文改錯(cuò)下面短文中有10處語言錯(cuò)誤。請(qǐng)?jiān)谟绣e(cuò)誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個(gè)單詞。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)()，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線