【創(chuàng)新設(shè)計(jì)】高中英語 Unit 1 Building the future Period Three TaskProject and Self assessment同步精練 牛津譯林版選修10(1).doc

unit 1 building the future period three task，project and selfassessment時(shí)間：50分鐘.在下面的短文中填入合適的連接詞或短語with the development of science and technology，ebooks and online readings are becoming more and more popular.people nowadays can not only read online but also read on edictionaries and even on mobile phones.they both have advantages and disadvantages._1_，some of online readings are free of charge._2_，it is easy to find what you want to read just by typing the title or key words._3_，ereadings dont use natural resources. _4_ebooks do have their disadvantages._5_，they hurt your eyes if you read too long._6_，you have to have a computer and it must get access to the internet._7_，you cant make notes on pages.quite opposed to ereading，traditional reading wont hurt your eyes.you can write your ideas and thoughts just on pages.besides that，you can keep your books as long as forever._8_it really costs you money to buy them.and making paper for books wastes natural resources.in my opinion，history makes everything.in ancient times，the chinese people used bamboo books.maybe in the future，we will never have paper books.ebooks will be just as convenient.在下列句子中填入一合適的連接詞或短語1he was ill，_ he didnt go to school.2he was lazy._of it，he didnt pass the exam.3many people believe that hunger is only a problem in the developing world._，it is a problem all over the world.4our organization is working to raise money for the local homeless shelters._，we are collecting clothing to give to those in need.5geldof intended the concert to raise money for hunger relief and to make the public aware of the problem._，$100 million was raised.單項(xiàng)填空1sorry，madam.youd better come tomorrow because its_the visiting hours.aduring bat cbeyond dbefore2heads from asia and europe attended the conference and president hu_a speech on the first day.astated bissued caddressed ddelivered3she had to_her fathers business after his death，though she didnt really want to continue it.acarry out bpick up cset up dcarry on4may i use your computer?you_have my computer if you dont take care of it.ashant bmight not cneednt dshouldnt5many chinese shed tears at the beijing olympics opening ceremony because many years passed_we realized our dream.awhen bthat cbefore dsince6_this article and tell me what you think of it.alook up blook onclook into dlook through7practise every day at_career you are in，_by doing so，you will see yourself，your business and your selfconfidence begin to grow.awhatever；and bno matter what；andcno matter which；then dwhichever；only8mum，im afraid i failed again in the final exam._.at least you have been working hard these days.abelieve it or not bno waycnever mind dland on your feet9johnson was rewarded with a pay increase in _of his contributions_the company.ahonourable；in brecognition；tocrecognized；with dhonour；with10id like to go to the cinema with you，dad.sorry，my son，but only the grownups are_into the cinema today.adesigned bintendedcadmitted dcontained11the suggestion that the meeting_requires_.abe put off；being consideredbbe put off；to be consideredcshould be put off；considereddshould be put off；being considered12_zhenhua university，and you will surely find a new home away from home and toast your success later in life.aif you choose bchoosechaving chosen dchosen13some developed countries are trying to_the serious problems resulting from the energy crisis.astep up bcope withccut off dend up14the last time i_jane she_cotton in the fields.ahad seen；was picking bsaw；pickedchad seen；picked dsaw；was picking15we were all surprised when he made it clear that he_office soon.aleaves bwould leavecleft dhad left.任務(wù)型讀寫what should you do when an earthquake hits?if you find the ground shaking beneath your feet，theres an international consensus on how you should act.earthquake safety boils down to three basic steps：1drop to the ground.2take cover by getting under a study desk or table.3hold on to it until the shaking stops.if there isnt a table or desk near you，drop to the ground in an inside corner of the building and cover your head and neck with your hands and arms.do not try to run to another room just to get under a table.if you are in bed，hold on and stay there，protecting your head with a pillow.you are less likely to be injured staying where you are：broken glass on the floor has caused injury to those who have rolled to the floor or tried to get to doorways.if you are outdoors，move to a clear area if you can safely do so；avoid power lines，trees，signs，buildings，vehicles，and other hazards.if youre at the movies or a sports game，stay at your seat and protect your head and neck with your arms.dont try to leave until the shaking is over.then walk out slowly watching for anything that could fall in the aftershocks.if youre driving a car，pull over to the side of the road，stop，and set the parking brake.avoid overpasses，bridges，power lines，signs and other hazards.stay inside the vehicle until the shaking is over.if a power line falls on the car，stay inside until a trained person removes the wire.if youre by the shore，drop，cover and hold on until the shaking stops.estimate how long the shaking lasts.if severe shaking lasts 20 seconds or more，immediately evacuate to high ground as a tsunami(海嘯)might have been generated by the earthquake：evolve inland 3 kilometers(2 miles)or to land that is at least 30 meters(100 feet) above sea level immediately.dont wait for officials to issue a warning.walk quickly，rather than drive，to avoid traffic debris and other hazards.if you live downstream for a dam，you should know floodzone information and have prepared an evacuation plan.catastrophic failure is unlikely，but dams can fail during major earthquakes.the main point is to try not to move and to immediately protect yourself as well as possible where you are.earthquakes occur without any warning and may be so violent that you cannot run or crawl；you therefore will most likely be knocked to the ground where you happen to be.you will never know if the initial jolt will turn out to be start of the big one.in addition，studies of injuries and deaths caused by earthquakes in the us over the last several decades indicate you are much more likely to be injured by falling or flying objects(tvs，lamps，glass，bookcases，etc.)than to die in a collapsed building.“drop，cover，and hold on” offers the best overall level of protection.theme：_1_to be taken during an earthquake：drop，cover and hold onwhen you are indoorsget under a desk/table or drop to the ground in an inside corner with your head _2_ with your hands and arms.dont move to other places_3_you might get injured by broken glass.when you are outdoorsmoving to a clear area and _4_staying near power lines are recommended.you are _5_not to leave until the shaking is over.when you are drivingyou should _6_over to the roadside and keep away from dangerous places like overpasses，bridges or power lines.when you are by the shoreyou should walk inland to a higher place to _7_ from a possible tsunami.when you live downstreamyou should _8_ a plan for necessary evacuation if you live downstream from a dam.conclusion：you should stay _9_you are and protect yourself in an earthquake，because you are _10_likely to die in a collapsed building than to be injured by falling or flying objects.書面表達(dá) 時(shí)間2011年10月13日地點(diǎn)廣東佛山人物2歲的小悅悅(本名王悅)事情1.相繼被兩車碾壓；218名路人路過但都視而不見；3最后一名拾荒阿姨上前施以援手。結(jié)果1.8天后，王悅?cè)ナ溃?該事件引發(fā)網(wǎng)友廣泛熱議。你的看法1.2注意：1.可參考表格，但不能照字面翻譯。2詞數(shù)120左右(開頭已經(jīng)寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))。3參考詞匯：小貨車small van；拾荒collect scrapson october 13,2011，twoyearold wang yue was playing on the street._參考答案.1first of all2.secondly3.besides4.but5.for example6.whats more7.what makes matters worse8.but.1so2.as a result3.on the contrary4.furthermore5.in the end.1c句意：對(duì)不起，夫人，您最好明天再來，因?yàn)楝F(xiàn)在已經(jīng)過了訪問的時(shí)間。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有介詞beyond有“超過”之意。2ddeliver a speech是固定搭配，表示“發(fā)表講話”。state 陳述；issue 發(fā)行；address當(dāng)“演說，演講”講時(shí)，常用于address a meeting/conference。3d考查短語辨析。carry out 執(zhí)行；pick up拾起，撿起；set up建立；carry on接管。根據(jù)句意可知，選d項(xiàng)。4a后一句句意為：如果你不小心使用，我就不給你用。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞shall用在第二、三人稱的陳述句中，表示警告或命令，適用于此語境。其他情態(tài)動(dòng)詞無此用法。5c句意為：北京奧運(yùn)會(huì)的開幕式讓很多人流淚了，因?yàn)檫@么多年后，我們才實(shí)現(xiàn)了自己的夢(mèng)想。many years passed before .可以看作是一個(gè)短語，表示“許多年之后”。6d考查短語辨析。look up查閱；look on 觀看，旁觀；look into調(diào)查；look through 瀏覽。根據(jù)句意及賓語article可知，選d。7aat后接whatever引導(dǎo)的賓語從句，no matter what 只引導(dǎo)狀語從句，整個(gè)句子結(jié)構(gòu)是前為祈使句，后接“and將來時(shí)”構(gòu)成的句子，故選a。8c從答語中“至少這些天你一直在努力了”可看出母親對(duì)孩子沒有責(zé)備，而是鼓勵(lì)、安慰，故選c。9b句意為：約翰遜被獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)加薪了，作為他對(duì)公司所作貢獻(xiàn)的肯定。in recognition of承認(rèn)，認(rèn)為。10c考查詞義辨析。design 設(shè)計(jì)；intend 計(jì)劃，打算；admit 準(zhǔn)許進(jìn)入；承認(rèn)；contain 包含，控制。根據(jù)后一句句意“今天只準(zhǔn)許成年人進(jìn)入影院”可知，c項(xiàng)正確。11bsuggestion后的同位語從句應(yīng)用含有(should)do的虛擬語氣，故謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用(should)be put off。表示“有待進(jìn)一步商定”，用require to be considered。故b項(xiàng)正確。12b從后句“and you will .”可知，前句應(yīng)為祈使句，所以選b。13b句意為：一些發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家正努力應(yīng)對(duì)由能源危機(jī)帶來的嚴(yán)重問題。step up 增加，加快；cope with 對(duì)付，應(yīng)付；cut off 切掉，切斷；end up 結(jié)束。根據(jù)句意，選項(xiàng)b正確。14d考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)?！拔易罱淮我姷胶?jiǎn)的時(shí)候”是過去時(shí)態(tài)，又因?yàn)榫渥訌?qiáng)調(diào)當(dāng)時(shí)正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，所以選d。15bwhen引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句為復(fù)合句，其中that從句是made的真正賓語，所以其謂語動(dòng)詞也應(yīng)為相應(yīng)的過去時(shí)態(tài)，又因賓語從句中含有表示將來的soon，故其動(dòng)詞應(yīng)為過去將來時(shí)態(tài)。.1measures/steps/action根據(jù)文章第一段中的on how you should act可以推知是在地震發(fā)生時(shí)應(yīng)該采取的措施，因此用take measures/steps或take action。 2.covered根據(jù)文章第二段中的cover your head and neck with your hands and arms可知是用手和臂膀來遮住頭部，句中使用動(dòng)詞的過去分詞表示被動(dòng)。3or/otherwise/since根據(jù)文章第三段內(nèi)容可知轉(zhuǎn)移到其他地方的危險(xiǎn)可能是被碎玻璃刺傷，因此用otherwise或or來連接前后兩個(gè)句子，表示假設(shè)，或用since連接，表示原因。4avoiding/not和前面的moving to a clear area兩個(gè)并列的動(dòng)名詞短語作句子的主語。5supposed/expected表示“不應(yīng)該”的意思時(shí)，應(yīng)該使用be supposed/expected not to.。6pull根據(jù)文章第五段中的pull over to the side of the road可知。7escape根據(jù)文章第六段的內(nèi)容可以推知應(yīng)該步行逃離(e