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高中起點(diǎn)??迫雽W(xué)測試模擬試題英語(一)一、語音知識 在下列每組單詞中,有一個單詞的劃線部分與其他單詞的劃線部分的讀音不同。找出這個詞。1.A. curtain B. paint C. sail D. straight2.A. popular B. large C. remarkble D. dark3.A. simply B. fairly C. reply D. peacefully4.A. already B. each C. league D. weak5.A. country B. courage C. pronounce D. double6. A. machine B. chip C. sick D. fulfill7. A. popular B. large C. remarkable D. dark8. A. church B. character C. chalk D. cheat9. A. cheat B. weak C. increase D. area10. A. detective B. decide C. nephew D. desire11. A. dear B. hear C. near D. bear12. A.coast B. float C. soap D. broad13. A.flow B. plow C. slow D. yellow14. A.customer B. republic C. university D. umbrella15. A.hour B. four C. flour D. our16.A.nurse B. thirsty C. universe D. surprise17.A.victory B. second C. uncle D. special18.A.drunk B. dusty C. duty D. drug19.A.weather B. method C. gather D. northern20.A.prove B. rose C. wrote D. broke二、詞匯與語法知識從每小題的四個選擇項(xiàng)中,選出最佳的一項(xiàng)。21. The nurse held a small child face I didnt see clearly.A. which B. thatC. whose D. who22. The manager had Ms. Brunell the new assistant around yesterday.A. to show B. showedC. showing D. show23. Hello, this is Linda speaking. May I speak to Jim? Yes, .A. it is B. speakingC. I am Jim D. thats me24. It was reported that people in this area were asved in the flood.A. hundreds of B. hundredC. some hundreds D. hundred of25. The weather is awful. I wish it raining.A. stopped B. would stopC. had stopped D. stops26.Mary doesnt like skating, does she? , but she used to.A. Yes, she does B. Yes, she doesntC. No, she does D. No, she doesnt27.The faster anything goes up into the sky, .A. it reaches the highest B. it reaches the higherC. the highest it reaches D. the higher it reaches28.My friends and I would like to go to the concert, but of us has got a ticket.A. both B. noneC. neither D. all29.Our customers money if theyre not satisfied with the product.A. will refund B. will have refundedC. will be refunded D. will have been refunded30.Young he is, he knows what is a right thing to do.A. that B. asC. although D. however31.If by any chance someone comes to see me, ask them to leave a .A. message B. letterC. sentence D. notice32.George avoided questions about his drug use.A. to answer B. answeredC. answer D. answering33.Hes that nobody likes him.A. so stubborn man B. such stubborn manC. so stubborn a man D. such stubborn a man 34.My husband and I both go out to work, we share housework at home.A. for B. soC. yet D. or35.of them knew about the plan because it was secret.A. Some B. AnyC. No one D. None36. Have you got a camera?No. I should buy .A. it B. oneC. that D. this37Everyone was home for the holidays. What could make for Christmas than that?A. the merriest B. a merrierC. merry D. the merry38. In need of money,Bob had to take job that was offered to himA. whatever B. no matter whatC. whichever D. no matter which39.After working for two hours,I found impossible to complete the paper in time.A. me B. thisC. that D. it40.has taken my bike by mistake.A. Someone B. AnyoneC. Everyone D. None41. It is recorded that in 1892 the weather became so cold that the river over A. freezes B. was freezingC. has frozen D. froze42. Mandela was first President elected in South Africa.A. a, the B. the, /C. a, / D. the, the43. First draw a line the middle of the page. Then write a word in the space above the line. A. between B. withinC. across D. over44. He might do it, and so . A. might his best friend B. his best friend mayC. will his best friend D. his best friend should45. When the train got in, it was midnight.A. almost B. hardlyC. completely D. pretty三、完形填空通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意。然后,從每小題的四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ADuring the Olympic Games, people from all over the world come together in peace and friendship. The first Olympic Games that we have 46 of were in Greece in 776 B. C. Thegames lasted on day. The only 47 in the first thirteen Olympic Games was a race. Men ran the length of the stadium. In 1896 the games were 48 . again in Athens, Greece. The Greeks 49 a new stadium for the competition. 311 50 from thirteen countries 51 in many events. The 52 became national heroes. In 1908,the games were held every four years during the summer in different cities around the 53 In 1908,in London, England, the first gold 54 were given to winning athletes.The Olympic Winter Games 55 in 1924 in Chamonix, France. Athletes competed in56events such as skiing, ice skating and ice hockey. Today, the Winter Games take place57four years. Until recently, Olympic competitors could not be 58 athletes. All of the athletes in Olympic Games were amateurs. Today, 59 , many of the Olympic athletes are professionals who play their sport 60 money during the year. Some people disagree with this idea.46.A.history B. books C.records D.publications47.A.activities B. event C.play D.sport48.A.held B. planed C.set D.took49.A.did B. built C.started D.made50.A.persons B. teams C.people D.athletes51.A.competed B. fought C.lasted D.against52.A.players B. winners C.failures D.athletes53.A.area B. country C.world D.universe54.A.prices B. title C.money D.medals55.A.took B. began C.held D.joined56.A.spring B. summer C.autumn D.winter57.A.any B. other C.between D.every58.A.professional B. ordinary C.amateur D.special59.A.whereas B. however C.whenever D.whoever60.A.by B. with C.for D.out ofBIt was the late spring of 1979, a hot Saturday afternoon. Hundreds of us sat 61 ,side by side, in rows of wooden chairs on the main campus lawn (草坪). We 62 blue robes (畢業(yè)生長袍).We listened carefully to long 63 . When the ceremony (典禮)was 64 ,we threw our caps in the air, and we were officially graduated from college. After that, I found Marne Schwartz, my 65 professor, and introduced him to my 66 He was a small man who took small steps, as if a 67 wind could, at any time, 68 him up into the clouds! His teeth were in good shape. When he smiled it was as if you had just 69 him the funniest joke on earth.He told my parents how I 70 every class he taught. He told them, “You have a 71 boy here. He helped me a lot. ” Shy but 72 ,I looked at my feet. Before we left, I 73 Mr. Schwartz a present,a briefcase with his name on the front. I didnt want to forget him. 74 I didnt want him to forget me. He asked if I would keep in 75 ,and without hesitation (猶豫)I said,“Of course. ”When he turned around, I saw tears in his eyes.61.A. along B.around C. beside D. together62.A. took B.wore C. put on D. got in63.A. lectures B.dialogues C. speeches D. reports64.A. on B.up C. over D. away65.A. lovely B.precious C. happy D. favorite66.A. parents B.elder brother C. girl friend D. friends67.A. strong B.north C. warm D. cold68.A. beat B.pull C. blow D. wipe69.A. made B.told C. played D. given70.A. left B.reached C. missed D. took71.A. special B.brave C. busy D. serious72.A. astonished B.pleased C. disappointed D. nervous73.A. handed B.sent C. delivered D. brought74.A. While B.But C. And D. For75.A. conversation B.mind C. company D. touchCEveryone likes things that are free,and businesses often give things for free to customers as a way of getting more people to pay attention to their products.Ariely, a scientist from MIT, did an experiment on what people would do when 21 things that were free. He 22 a group of students two kinds of chocolates: the good one for 15 cents each and the poor one for 1 cent each. The good chocolate was worth $ 1. 00,so 15 cents was very cheap, 23 the poor quality chocolate was worth 5 cents,so 24 it for 1 cent wasnt very cheap.Most people chose the high quality chocolate for 15 cents. Thats not a 25 But then Ariely lowered the 26 of both pieces of chocolate by 1 cent. If people were 27 correctly, then they should 28 choose the good quality chocolate. But that 29 what happened. Most people chose the free chocolate. This doesnt make sense in our 30 way of understanding economic behavior(經(jīng)濟(jì)行為).What is happening here? Ariely 31 that people want to get a good bargain . But they also want to reduce risk (風(fēng)險(xiǎn)).That is, they want to 32 the chance of making a 33 If you pay 14 cents for a piece of chocolate,and then you dont 34 like it when you eat it, you have lost 14 cents. But when something is free and you dont like it, you havent lost anything. People would 35 not to take a risk over getting a better bargain.76.A.facing B. buying C.giving D.treating77.A.posted B. produced C.offered D.told78.A.if B. as C.for D.but79.A.getting B. holding C.eating D.making80.A.dream B. reason C.reply D.surprise81.A.weight B. size C.price D.quality82.A.working B. thinking C.planning D.looking83.A.still B. once C.almost D.even84.A.should be B. shouldnt be C.is D.isnt85.A.easy B. old C.normal D.modem86.A.questioned B. explained C.agreed D.added87.A.find B. leam C.lower D.take88.A.decision B. mistake C.promise D.warning89.A.usually B. gradually C.certainly D.actually90.A.start B. prefer C.manage D.afford四、閱讀理解閱讀下列短文,然后根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容從每小題的四個選擇項(xiàng)中選出最佳的一項(xiàng)。AA woman heads into a popular New York City coffee shop on a cold winter morning. Just ahead of her, a man drops a few papers. The woman pauses to help gather them. A clerk at a busy store thanks a customer who has just bought something. “Enjoy”the young woman says, smiling widely. “ Have a nice day. ”She sounds like she really means it. These are the common situations we may see every day.However, in her best-selling book Talk to the Hand, Lynne Truss argues that common good manners such as saying “Excuse me” almost no longer exist. There are certainly plenty who would agree with her. According to one recent study, 70 percent of the US adults said people are ruder now than they were 20 years ago.Is it really true? We decided to find out if good manners are really hard to see. In this politeness study, reporters were sent to many cities in the world. They performed three experiments :“door tests” ( would anyone hold the door open for them?) ; “paper drops” (who would help them gather a pile of “accidentally” dropped papers?) ; and “service tests” ( which salesclerks would thank them for a purchase?)In New York, 60 tests (20 of each type) were done. Along the way, the reporters met all types of people: men and women of different races, ages, professions (職業(yè)),and income levels. And guess what? In the end, four out of every five people they met passed their politeness test making New York the most polite city in the study.91.What does Lynne Truss argue in Talk to the Hand?A. “Excuse me”is not welcome nowadays.B. Of all the adults in the US 70% are rude.C. People are not as polite as they used to.D. People dont care about manners any more.92.What is TRUE about the politeness study discussed in the passage?A. New York was the most suitable city for the experiment.B. Sixty tests were designed to see if people are polite to each other.C. The study was reported in many cities of the world.D. Experiments were performed to see if common good manners exist.93.What is found in the study?A. More people passed the tests in New York than in any other cities.B. Different kinds of people acted differently in the New York tests.C. Four out of five people passed the politeness test in the study.D. Many people in the experiment passed the tests by guessing.BGrandma Moses is among the most famous twentieth-century painters of the United States,yet she had only just begun painting in her late seventies. As she once said of herself :“I would never sit back in a rocking-chair,waiting for someone to help me. ”She was born on a farm in New York State. At twelve she left home and was in a service until at twenty-seven, she married Thomas Moses, the tenant of hers. They farmed most of their lives. She had ten children, of whom five survived; her husband died in 1928.Grandma Moses painted a little as a child and made embroidery pictures as a hobby, but only changed to oils in old age because her hands had become top stiff to sew and she wanted to keep busy and pass the time. Her pictures were first sold at an exhibition,and were soon noticed by a businessman who bought everything she painted. Three of the pictures were shown in the Museum of Modem Art, and in 1940 she had her first exhibition in New York. Between the 1930,s and her death she produced some 2,000 pictures: careful and lively pictures of the country life she had known, with a wonderful sense of color and form.94.Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A. Grandma MosesB. The Children of Grandma MosesC. Grandma Moses: Her Best PicturesD. Grandma Moses and Her First Exhibition95.From Grandma Moses s words of herself in the first paragraph, it can be inferred that she Was .A. alone B. prettyC. rich D. independent96. Grandma Moses spent most of her life .A. nursing B. painting C. farming D. embroidering 97. Grandma Moses began to paint because she wanted to .A. make her home beautiful B. keep activeC. improve her salary D. gain an international fameCUncle Sam is a tall, thin man. He,s an elder man with white hair and a white beard. He often wears a tall hat,a bow tie,and the stars and stripes of the American flag.Who is this strange-looking man? Would you believe that Uncle Sam is the US government? But why do you call the US government Uncle Sam?During the War of 1812,the US government hired meat packers to provide meat to the army. One of these meat packers was a man named Samuel Wilson. Samuel was a friendly and fair man. Everyone liked him and called him Uncle Sam.Sam Wilson stamped the boxes of meat for the army with a large US for United States. Some government inspectors came to look over Sams company. They asked a worker what the US on the boxes stood for. As a joke,the worker answered that these letters stood for the name of his boss,Uncle Sam.The joke spread,and soldiers began saying that their food came from Uncle Sam. Before long, people called all things that came from the government “Uncle Sam,s”,“Uncle Sam” became a nickname for the US government.Soon there were drawings and cartoons of Uncle Sam in newspapers. In these early pictures, Uncle Sam was a young man. He wore stars and stripes, but his hair was dark and he had not a beard. The beard was added when Abraham Lincoln was President. President Lincoln had a beard.The most famous picture of Uncle Sam is on a poster from World War I. The government needed men to fight in the war. In the poster,a very serious Uncle Sam points his finger and says “I want YOU for the US Army. ”98.“Uncle Sam” became a for the US government.A. boss B. nicknameC. picture D. businessmen99.Uncle Sam often wears tall hat, and the stars and stripes of the American flag.A. dark hair B. a shirtC. a box D. a bow tie100.Government inspectors came to Sams meat-packing company.A. ask B. stand forC. look over D. see101.In the drawing and cartoons of Uncle Sam .A. he wore the stars and stripesB. they never had a beardC. he had no hairD. he wore a bow tieDCan an
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