連詞專題訓(xùn)練(練習(xí)、答案、解析).doc

資料收集于網(wǎng)絡(luò) 如有侵權(quán)請(qǐng)聯(lián)系網(wǎng)站 刪除 謝謝 連詞專題訓(xùn)練（練習(xí)、答案、解析）一、 選擇題（15題）1. Hurry up,_we cant catch the bus.A.and B.or C.so D.but考查知識(shí)點(diǎn)：連詞疑難點(diǎn)：or有“選擇”和“否則”兩種意思，學(xué)生大多知道前者，但忽略后者，以致容易出錯(cuò)。解析：題意為“快點(diǎn)，否則我們趕不上公交車”。根據(jù)題意，可知要填“否則”，故用連詞or答案：B2._Tina and Gina know Chinese. A.Both B.Neither C.Either D.But考查知識(shí)點(diǎn)：連詞bothand搭配疑難點(diǎn)：bothand搭配考查，須識(shí)記此短語解析：bothand表示“兩者都”，符合意境。答案：A3.She was_surprised_she couldnt believe her eyes.A.too; to B.such; that C.so; that D.enough; to考查知識(shí)點(diǎn)：sothat的用法疑難點(diǎn)：sothat與suchthat混淆解析：such 是形容詞，修飾名詞或名詞詞組；so是副詞，只能修飾形容詞或副詞。根據(jù)surprised為形容詞，故選C答案：C4.I cant understand this sentence_there are no new words in it. A.if B.because C.though D.as考查知識(shí)點(diǎn)：連詞though疑難點(diǎn)：不知道though是什么意思解析：此句意為“我不明白這句話_沒有一個(gè)新單詞在里面”。由句意可知，此為讓步狀語句。though意為“盡管”，可用來引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，符合。答案：C5.Youll be late_you dont get up early tomorrow morning. A.if B.when C.before D.until考查知識(shí)點(diǎn)：連詞if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句疑難點(diǎn)：if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，主句與從句的時(shí)態(tài)問題解析：根據(jù)語境，可知if適合，故選A答案：A6.Hi, boys, please dont go back home_the rain stops, or youll get wet.A.because B.since C.but D.until考查知識(shí)點(diǎn)：連詞notuntil疑難點(diǎn)：不記得notuntil的搭配解析：notuntil意為，“直到才”符合語境意思答案：D7._you go across the road, you must be careful.A.Since B.After C.When D.Before考查知識(shí)點(diǎn)：由連詞when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句疑難點(diǎn)：理解語境解析：由語境可知：當(dāng)你過馬路時(shí)，你必須要小心，C符合答案：C8.She is listening to the music_he he is washing clothes.A.after B.before C.while D.until考查知識(shí)點(diǎn)：連詞while的用法疑難點(diǎn)：while與連續(xù)性動(dòng)詞連用，強(qiáng)調(diào)連個(gè)動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生解析：根據(jù)前后謂語時(shí)態(tài)一致，可知其表示為兩個(gè)動(dòng)作同時(shí)進(jìn)行，故選while答案：C9.Bill wont make any progress_he studies harder than before.A.if B.when C.because D.unless考查知識(shí)點(diǎn)：notuntil用法疑難點(diǎn)：unless與notuntil容易混淆。解析：unless意為“除非”，其前用肯定。notuntil意為“直到才”。由題wont可知，用notuntil短語答案：D10._Lucy_Lily may go to concert with you, because they are not allowed to go out on school nights.A.Either; or B.Neither; nor C.Both; and D.Not only; but also考查知識(shí)點(diǎn)：neithernor用法疑難點(diǎn)：neithernor謂語動(dòng)詞遵照就近原則解析：由后面的“because they are not allowed to go out on school nights”可知，她們兩個(gè)都沒去。neithernor意為“兩者都不”，符合題意答案：B11.Guys,before you buy new sports shoes, please think_it is really necessary.A.how B.when C.whether D.what考查知識(shí)點(diǎn)：whether用法疑難點(diǎn)：判斷whether的用法解析：根據(jù)語境可知，whether“是否”適合答案：C12.During the earthquake, many buildings fell down._the people there there didnt give up hope.A.And B.So C.Or D.But考查知識(shí)點(diǎn)：連詞but的用法疑難點(diǎn)：連詞but表轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系解析：根據(jù)意境，可判斷前后句為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故but適合答案：D13._you_your brother can join us. We want one of you.A.Both; and B.Neither; nor C.Either; or D.Not only; but also考查知識(shí)點(diǎn)：eitheror用法疑難點(diǎn)：eitheror謂語動(dòng)詞遵從就近原則解析：由后面“We want one of you.”可知 ，兩者將之選一個(gè)。eitheror意為“不是就是”，符合語境。答案：C14.Help others whenever you can _youll make the world a nicer place to live.A.and B.or C.unless D.but考查知識(shí)點(diǎn)：連詞and疑難點(diǎn)：and為聯(lián)和連詞，用以連接句中的并列成分解析：根據(jù)意境，可知前后兩句為并列關(guān)系，故用and答案：A15.Its quite common in Britain to say“Thank you”to the driver_people get off the bus.A.after B.since C.until D.when考查知識(shí)點(diǎn)：when引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句疑難點(diǎn)：when在從句中作連詞解析：根據(jù)句意可知強(qiáng)調(diào)的是時(shí)間，故用when答案：D二、 用適當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞填空（15題）（1）_remembering English words correctly is very important, （2）_Lucy _Lily spend two hour to do it.（3）_it doesnt work. （4）_Lucy_Lily can remember all the words correctly. （5）_its a hard work, they wont give up. （6）_they belive “no pains,no gains”. （7）_they still work hard on it. They（8）_read the words, _write them.（9）_listening to their Englishi teacher Miss Wangs advice, they have more methods to remember words. They study （10）_hard_they make a great progress very quickly.（11）_them (12)_their parents are very happy . (13)_they plan to go for a picnic at the weekend.(14) _the weather forecast says it will rain that day. (15)_考查知識(shí)點(diǎn)：連詞的一般用法解析：結(jié)合語境，找出句子間的邏輯關(guān)系即可作出選擇答案：Since；both，and；But; Neither, nor; Though; Because; So; not only,but also; After; so, that;Both ,and; So; But; If it rains , they will have to can delay.三、 改錯(cuò)題（10題）1.Because he was tired, so he went to bed. 考查知識(shí)點(diǎn)：連詞because與so的用法疑難點(diǎn)：易受中國(guó)語法影響，將因?yàn)樗赃B用解析：英語中的because與so 不能連用答案：去掉because 或so其中一個(gè)2.Though he was tired, but he still work hard.考查知識(shí)點(diǎn)：連詞though與but的用法疑難點(diǎn)：易受中國(guó)語法影響，將盡管但是連用解析：英語中though與but不可連用答案：去掉though或but其中一個(gè)3.I cant sing and dance.考查知識(shí)點(diǎn)：連詞and與but的區(qū)別疑難點(diǎn)：當(dāng)列舉成分是主語，又在否定詞之前時(shí)，用and連接，而當(dāng)列舉成為在否定詞之后時(shí)，用or構(gòu)成完全否定解析：句中為完全否定，故用or答案：and改為or4.There is no water or no air on the moon.考查知識(shí)點(diǎn)：連詞and與or區(qū)別疑難點(diǎn)：在否定句中，如果所連接的兩部分都有否定詞，那么用and不用or解析：由列舉可知，所連接的兩部分都有否定詞，故用and答案：or改為and5.Either you or I are right.考查知識(shí)點(diǎn)：eitheror用法疑難點(diǎn)：eitheror主語謂語動(dòng)詞遵從就近原則解析：由題I 較近，故用am答案：are改為am6.For its raining heavily, we cancel the competition.考查知識(shí)點(diǎn)：for用法疑難點(diǎn)：for的用法與since的區(qū)別解析：for表示間接的原因和理由，其引導(dǎo)的從句不可放在句首。Since表已知的、顯然的理由，常放于句首。故用since答案：For改為Since7.If it will be sunny tomorrow , I will go swimming.考查知識(shí)點(diǎn)：if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句疑難點(diǎn)：if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，若主句為將來時(shí)或祈使句，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來。解析：依題意可判斷為if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來vi. 爭(zhēng)論；辨論答案：will be改為is8.I dont know if it rains tomorrow.考查知識(shí)點(diǎn)：if引導(dǎo)賓語從句的用法疑難點(diǎn)：if作“是否”講，引導(dǎo)賓語從句，意思同whether一樣，從句的時(shí)態(tài)由事實(shí)決定。解析：由題意可判斷為if引導(dǎo)的賓語從句。由tomorrow可知用將來時(shí)答案：rains改為will rain9.While I came home, my mother was cooking dinner.考查知識(shí)點(diǎn)：連詞when與while的區(qū)別疑難點(diǎn)：when可和短暫性或延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞連用，while只和延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞連用。解析：因?yàn)閏ome為短暫性動(dòng)詞，不可與while連用，而when可以，故改。答案：while改為when10.Tom as well as his parents like reading.考查知識(shí)點(diǎn)：as well as謂語動(dòng)詞數(shù)的變化疑難點(diǎn)：as well as（也，又）連接兩個(gè)主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞與前面的主語一致解析：因?yàn)槠淝懊娴闹髡ZTom為第三人稱單數(shù)，故用likes答案：like改為likes四、 翻譯題(10題)1. 昨晚，我直到我父母回來后我才睡覺。考查知識(shí)點(diǎn)：notuntil用法答案：I didnt go to bed last night until my parents came back.2. 他太小了以致他不能照顧他自己。（sothat）考查知識(shí)點(diǎn)：sothat用法答案：He is so young that he cant take care of himself.3. 你和我都是好學(xué)生。考查知識(shí)點(diǎn)：bothand用法答案:Both you and me are good students.4. 你和他都不是廣州人?？疾橹R(shí)點(diǎn)：neithernor用法答案：Neither you nor he is from Guangzhou.5. 當(dāng)電話響時(shí)，我正在做作業(yè)?？疾橹R(shí)點(diǎn)：when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句答案：When the telephone rang, I was doing my homework.6、雖然Jack病了，但他仍然來上學(xué)?？疾橹R(shí)點(diǎn)：though的用法答案：Jack still came to school though he was will.7.我一到那兒我就會(huì)給你打電話?？疾橹R(shí)點(diǎn)：as soon as 的用法。該連詞所在的復(fù)合句中，若主句是一般將來時(shí)，從句要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表達(dá)將來的意義。答案：Ill call you as soon as I