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課標(biāo)人教實(shí)驗(yàn)版高一module1unit3 reading moonriver widerthanamile i mcrossingyouinstylesomeday oh dreammaker youheartbreaker whereveryou regoin i mgoin yourway moonriver twodrifters offtoseetheworld there ssuchalotofworldtosee we reafterthesamerainbow s waitin roundthebendmyhuckleberryfriend moonriver andme warmingup ifyou regoingtotravelalongariverwithsomeone whoareyougoingwith howareyoutraveling whichriverwillyouchoose whatwillyouprepare fromwherewillyoustart whenareyoucomingback iamgoingwith wearestartingfrom yangtze amazon canyouguesswhatthenamesoftheseriversare yellow pearl nile howdopeoplewholivealongarivermakeuseofit toirrigatethefields togoswimminginitinsummer tomakeelectricity totravelalongit pre readingthemekongriver thecountriesthemekongriverflowsthrough china myanmar laos thailand cambodia vietnam reading whoarewangkunandwangwei 2 whoaredaoweiandyuhang 3 whereisthesourceofthemekongriverandwhichseadoesitenter 4 whatcanyouseewhenyoutravelalongthemekongriver 5 isitadifficultjourneyalongthemekongriver 1 whoarewangkunandwangwei theyarebrotherandsister andbotharecollegestudents 2 whoaredaoweiandyuhang theyarewangkun scousinswhoareatacollegeinkunming 3 whatwastheirdream theirdreamwastotakeagreatbiketrip 4 whereisthesourceofthemekongriverandwhichseadoesitenter thesourceoftheriverisinqinghaiprovinceanditentersthesouthchinasea 5 whatcanyouseewhenyoutravelalongthemekongriver youcanseeglacier rapids hills valleys waterfallsandplains 6 isitadifficultjourneyalongthemekongriver yes thejourneybeginsatanaltitudeofmorethan5 000meters whereitishardtobreatheandverycold glacier waterfall plain valley canyon rapids delta completeform1 takingagreatbiketrip expensivebikes interestedintravelling anatlas aglacieronatibetanmountain quickly deepvalleys china thesoutheastasia hillsandlowvalleysandplains thesouthchinasea 1 takingthistripisadreamthatcomestrue 1 theymuststartinqinghaiwheretheriverbegins seeallofthemekong completeform2 2 thattheywillenjoythistripalot 2 thattheydon tneedtopreparemuch 3 theyshouldseealotofthemekong 1 it stoocoldandhightostartinqinghai 4 thatmostofthemekongwillbefoundinthesouth eastasia 2 thatusinganatlasisveryimportant whodoyouthinkwasrightaboutthetrip why ithinkwangkunisright becauseifitistoocoldandtoohigh thetripwillbehard peoplewillhavesomedifficultyinbreathingatahighaltitude whereverwegoweneedanatlassothatwewillnotloseourway themainideaofthetext thepassagetellsusthatnosuccessinlifemerelyhappensbydescribingmysister sandmydream takingabiketripandpreparationsforthetrip theauthoralsomainlydescribessister s stubborncharacter alwaystakingherwayforaproperway andherbeingdetermined retellthetextaccordingtoform1 wangkunandhissister sincemiddleschool aftergraduationfromcollege theyfinallygotthechanceto hissisterthoughtoftheideato themekongriver theybothbought theyalso wangweistucktotheideathatthey whenshe heardthatthesourceofthemekongriverisinqinghaiprovince shewouldn t sheeven whensheknewthattheirjourneywould ofmorethan5 000meters theyfound inthelibrary fromtheatlastheyknewclearlyabout languagepoints 1 sincemiddleschool mysisterwangweiandihavedreamedabouttakingagreatbiketrip 從中學(xué)起 我姐姐王薇和我夢(mèng)想作一次了不起的自行車旅行 dreamabout dreamof夢(mèng)見 夢(mèng)想myyoungerbrotherdreamsofbecomingaspaceman healwaysdreamsabouttravelingaroundtheworld 注意 dream dreamed dreamt dreamed dreamt 2 itwasmysisterwhofirsthadtheideatocyclealongthemekongriverfromwhereitbeginstowhereitends 是我姐姐首先想到騎自行車沿湄公河從它的源頭行走到入???這是一個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句 強(qiáng)調(diào)句的結(jié)構(gòu)是 itwas is 強(qiáng)調(diào)成分 that who 分句 如果強(qiáng)調(diào)的部分是人 可用who 也可用that 強(qiáng)調(diào)其他成分與內(nèi)容都用that 注意 e g itwasinshanghaithatisawthefilm 強(qiáng)調(diào)地點(diǎn)狀語 我看這部電影是在上海 強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)不能用when或where 只用that 根據(jù)上下文和語義意圖 說話人可以通過強(qiáng)調(diào)句分別強(qiáng)調(diào)主語 賓語 狀語 使之成為信息中心 allthemembersheldameetingintheclubyesterday allthemembersthat whoheldameetingintheclubyesterday 強(qiáng)調(diào)主語 was不能換用were itwas ameetingthatallthemembersheldintheclubyesterday 強(qiáng)調(diào)賓語ameeting itwas intheclubthatallthemembersheldameetingyesterday 強(qiáng)調(diào)地點(diǎn)狀語 that不可換用where yesterdaythatallthemembersheldameetingintheclub 強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)間狀語that不可換用where 把這個(gè)句子的不同成分改成強(qiáng)調(diào)句 johngavemaryahandbagatchristmas 高考鏈接 wasit thatisawlastnightattheconcert a youb notyouc youd thatyourself 練一練 itwasbecauseofbadweather thefootballmatchhadtobeputoff a sob sothatc whyd that whoismakingsomuchnoiseinthegarden thechildren a itisb theyarec thatisd thereare 3 thenshepersuademetobuyone 然后她動(dòng)員我也買了一輛 persuadevt 說服 勸服 vi 被說服 persuade sb sb ofsth 使某人相信某事sb thatclausesb not todosth sb into outofdoingsth beartheminyourmind persuadesb todosth persuadesbintodoingsth persuadesb nottodosth persuadesboutofdoingsth e g ipersuadedhimtodoit persuadehimintodoingit 我已說服他做這件事 compare 高考鏈接 whileshopping peoplesometimescan thelp intobuyingsomethingtheydon treallyneed topersuadeb persuadingc beingpersuaded bepersuaded 如果 勸說 不服 不能直接用persuade 而應(yīng)用trytopersuade或advise 或者用persuade的否定式 e g someofusadvisedhimtochangehismindbutnoonecouldpersuadehimtodoso 注意 1 i himnottosmoke buthedidn tthinkitnecessary a persuadedb advisedc hopedd suggested2 iwasableatlastto mymothertofollowmyadvice a suggestb advisec persuaded leaveoff 實(shí)例 4 althoughshedidn tknowthebestwayofgettinggettoplaces sheinsistedthatwefindthesourcesoftheriverandbeginourjourneythere 盡管她不知道旅行的最佳方式 她堅(jiān)決主張我們找到河流的源頭并在那里開始旅程 although though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句不能再和but and however連用 但可以和副詞yet still連用 although從句多放在句首 though從句可在主句前 中 后任何位置 而且though可以作副詞用于句末 作 但是 不過 講 而although無此用法 1 insiston uponone sdoingsth堅(jiān)持做 堅(jiān)決做e g iinsistedon uponhiscomingwithus 2 insistthat 從句堅(jiān)持說 后表示一個(gè)事實(shí) 后接的從句用陳述語氣 既按需要選擇時(shí)態(tài) insist declarefirmly堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為 堅(jiān)持主張 3 insistthatsb should dosth 堅(jiān)決主張做某事 后接的賓語從句常用虛擬語氣 既 should v e g marywasill herparentsinsistedthatshe should seeadoctor e g heinsistedthathehadn tstolenthegirl shandbag iinsistedthatadoctor immediately hasbeensentforb sentforc willbesentford besentfor 高考鏈接 5 mysisterdoesn tcareaboutdetails 我姐姐是不會(huì)考慮細(xì)節(jié)的 careabout beworriedabout憂慮 關(guān)心e g hedoesn tcaremuchaboutwhathappenstome careforsb sth lookafter loveorlike希望 喜歡 照顧1 wouldyoucareforadrink 2 hecaresforherdeeply 3 whowillcareforyourchildifyouareout 6 shegavemeadeterminedlook thekindthatshewouldn tchangehermind 她堅(jiān)定地看了我一眼 這眼神表明她不會(huì)改變主意 determinev 決定 下定決心 確定 determinetodosth e g hedeterminedtolearnfrench 2 determine 從句e g shedeterminedthatshewouldneverseehimagain 3 determine 疑問詞 todoe g haveyoudeterminedwheretospendtheholidaynextweek determinedadj 堅(jiān)決的 有決心的 bedeterminedtodosth 決心做e g shewasdeterminedtogotouniversity changeone smind改變某人的主意e g nomatterwhatyousay iwon tchangemymind beartheminyourmind makeupone smind下定決心readone smind看出某人的心思speakone smind直言不諱give putone smind專心于keep inmind記住 7 whenitoldherthatourjourneywouldbeginatanaltitudeofmorethan5000meters sheseemedtobeexcitedaboutit 當(dāng)我告訴她我們將在海拔5000米處開始旅程 她好像對(duì)此很興奮 atanaltitudeof ataheightof在海拔 米處 e g theplaneisflyingataheight altitudeof10 000feet 注意 at在此處表 在 處 時(shí) 以 后接年齡 速度 長寬深高 價(jià)格 費(fèi)用等 attheageofatahigh lowpriceatadepth widthofatthecostofatadistanceof 8 whenitoldhertheairwouldbehardtobreathanditwouldbeverycold 當(dāng)我告訴她將呼吸困難 天氣嚴(yán)寒 主語 be adj todosth 是一常用句式既不定式用主動(dòng)形式表達(dá)被動(dòng)含義e g theproblemisreallyhardtoworkout mybossiseasytodealwith 不定式和主語之間是邏輯動(dòng)賓關(guān)系 使用及物動(dòng)詞的主動(dòng)形式 因此不及物動(dòng)詞要加相應(yīng)的介詞 這一結(jié)構(gòu)中的形容詞往往是表示心理活動(dòng)的 接不定式時(shí) 不定式的邏輯主語是句子的主語 主動(dòng)用todo 被動(dòng)用tobedone 也可以接從句 注意 這類形容詞有surprised moved disappointed pleased happy sad delighted sorry interested glad worried etc 8 finally ihadtogivein 最后 我只好讓步 givein tosb sth 屈服于 讓步 遞交 giveup放棄 認(rèn)輸giveout筋疲力盡 分配giveaway捐贈(zèng) 泄露 e g hehadtogiveintomyviews it stimeyougaveinyourpapers 1 afterthelongtrip boththemenandthehorses 2 becauseo
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