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英語(yǔ):Unit1 Art教案(新人教版選修6)Warming-upLead-in:In order to decorate our classroom, we have several paintings to choose from. Now Id like you to look at the paintings in this unit. (p2 and p44)Which would you like to put up on the walls of our classroom? And why? What kind of the style for each painting?Important points:1. include v. including prep.E.g. Thirty people, including six children, went to visit the factory. = Thirty people, six children included, went to visit the factory.(介詞短語(yǔ)including six children可用獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)six children included替換,即including sb.=sb. included)2. painting n.(油,水彩) 畫(huà) paint v.(用顏料)畫(huà) drawing n.(素描) 畫(huà) draw v.(用線條)勾畫(huà)3.abstract adj.抽象的,深?yuàn)W的 n.摘要(of) v.摘錄,提取,分離(from)(perfect adj./v increase v./n. conduct v./n.)an abstract painting 抽象畫(huà) abstract noun 抽象名詞abstractfrom從中提取in the abstract 抽象地,一般性地e.g. Beauty is abstract but a house is not.e.g. Salt can be abstracted from sea water.e.g. I like dogs in the abstract, but I cant bear this one.4.What would you rather do 你更愿意做什么Pre-reading (說(shuō)課p94)ReadingScanning:1. What were the artists interested in from 5 th to 15 th century AD? They are interested in creating respect and love for God. 2. How did Masaccio paint his paintings?He drew things in perspective(透視畫(huà)法), which make picture very realistic.3. Why did the impressionists have to paint quickly? Because natural light changes quickly, they had to paint quickly.SkimmingName of AgesTimeArtistFeatureThe Middle Ages5th to 15th century ADGiotto di Bondonereligious, realisticThe Renaissance15th to16th century ADMasaccioperspective, realisticImpressionismlate 19th to early 20th centurydetailed, ridiculousModern Art20th century to todaycontroversial, absreact, realisticImportant points:1. influence v.& n. 影響(力);有影響(之人或物)have an influence on/upon 對(duì)有影響have influence over/with 對(duì)有影響力under the influence of 受所影響,受所左右e.g. The weather in summer influences the rice crops.e.g. He has no influence over his children.2. belief n.相信;信念;信仰;信心 believe v.belief-believe life-live proof-prove safe-save thief-thievebeyond believe 難以置信have belief in 對(duì)有信心Its ones belief that- 某人相信to the best of ones belief (某人)深信e.g. My belief is that he will win. 我確信他會(huì)贏。e.g. Her belief in God is very firm. 她對(duì)上帝的信仰很堅(jiān)定。3. consequently adv. 所以;因而(as a result) consequent adj. 作為結(jié)果的;隨之發(fā)生的;由.引起(on)consequence n.結(jié)果;后果;重要性as a consequence of 作為的結(jié)果 in consequence of 作為的結(jié)果be of no consequence to sb. 對(duì)無(wú)關(guān)緊要take/bear/suffer the consequence of ones action 承擔(dān)行動(dòng)的后果e.g. As a/In consequence of your laziness and rudeness, I am forced to dismiss you. 由于你的懶惰和粗野,我不得不辭退你。e.g. Its of no consequence to me.e.g. You made the wrong decision, and now you must take the consequences. e.g. Severe flooding was consequent on the heavy rain. 大洪水是由大雨所致。4. starting from the 5th century AD. 分詞短語(yǔ)做方式狀語(yǔ)e.g. Please translate the following sentences, using the words and phrases you have learnt.5. the main aim of painters was to represent religious themes.(不定式作表語(yǔ))aim n.目標(biāo);目的;瞄準(zhǔn) v.瞄準(zhǔn);努力 aimless adj. 沒(méi)有目標(biāo)take aim at 瞄準(zhǔn)achieve ones aim 達(dá)到某人的目標(biāo)aim to do sth. 意欲/力求做某事aim (sth.) at sb./sth. (用某物)瞄準(zhǔn)某人/某物be aimed at 目標(biāo)是;目的是e.g. Whats your aim in life? 你人生的目標(biāo)是什么?e.g. He aimed the gun at a bird. 他用槍瞄準(zhǔn)鳥(niǎo)。6. by the 13th centuryby prep. 在之前,不遲于(“by+過(guò)去時(shí)間”常與過(guò)去完成時(shí)連用;“by+將來(lái)時(shí)間”常與將來(lái)完成時(shí)連用)e.g. I had learnt eight thousand words by the end of last month.e.g. By the time this letter reaches you I will have left the country. 7. value n.價(jià)值;(pl.)價(jià)值觀 v.給估價(jià)be of great(some, little, no) value to 對(duì)有很大(一些,幾乎沒(méi)有,沒(méi)有)價(jià)值put great value on sth. 認(rèn)為某事十分有益go up/rise/increase in value 升值go down/fall/drop in value 貶值cultural/social/moral values 文化/社會(huì)/道德觀念valuable adj. 有價(jià)值的;重要的 valueless adj. (worthless) invaluable adj. (priceless)8. take the place of 替代,取代(replace)take ones place 入座,就位(當(dāng)one與主語(yǔ)指同一人時(shí));代替某人的職位in the place of 代替;取代(instead of)take place 發(fā)生;被舉行(無(wú)變動(dòng))e.g. Please take your place. From now on I will take the place of Mr. Li as chairman of the meeting.9. focus v. 使聚焦;使集中 n. 焦點(diǎn)focus sth. on sth. 聚焦于;集中于in focus 焦點(diǎn)對(duì)準(zhǔn)的;清晰的out of focus 焦點(diǎn)未對(duì)準(zhǔn)的; 模糊不清的e.g. All our eyes were focused on the speaker. 大家的目光都集中在發(fā)言人身上。10. possession n. 所有;占有;(pl.)所有物;財(cái)產(chǎn) possess v.占有;擁有possessor n. 所有人;持有人personal possessions 個(gè)人財(cái)產(chǎn)in possession of 占有;擁有;持有 (主語(yǔ)是人,擁有某物)in sbs possession/in the possession of sb. 為某人所有; 在某人的控制下(主語(yǔ)是物,為某人所有)come into possession of sth. / take possession of sth. 占有某物e.g. He was found in possession of some dangerous drugs.= Some dangerous drugs were found in the possession of him / in his possession.e.g. The soldiers took possession of the enemys base.11. in perspective 用透視畫(huà)法 perspective n. 透視畫(huà)法;透視圖;觀點(diǎn)12. convince vt 使確信;使信服convince sb. to do sth. 說(shuō)服某人做某事convince sb. of sth. / that- 使某人相信be convinced. of sth. / that- 相信e.g. It took many hours to convince John of his wifes mistake.e.g. We convinced Anne to go by train rather than plane.e.g. Its hard to convince my family that we cant afford a new care.g. I am convinced that he is telling the truth.13. If the rules of perspective had not been discovered, people would not have been able to paint such realistic pictures. (if條件句中表過(guò)去情況的虛擬語(yǔ)氣)14. a great deal 大量;很多(a lot, much)修飾不 修飾可 修飾可+不much a large/great number of a lot of/lots ofa great/good deal of large/great numbers of a large quantity ofa great amount of a great/good many large quantities of dozens of(幾十) plenty of scores of(幾十)15. mostly adv. 大部分地;主要地(mainly, largely)most n.大部分;最大程度(作主,賓) adj. 大多數(shù)的(表) adv. 最,極其,非常(狀)e.g. Most students say that it is a most (a very) interesting book, but it isnt the most (最高級(jí))interesting theyve read, and that they read such books mostly on weekends. .16. be accepted as 被認(rèn)為是17. nowadays adv 現(xiàn)今;如今 Nowadays many people travel by air18. scores of 許多的;大量的;幾十的(修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞時(shí),不與數(shù)詞連用)e.g. I have been there scores of times.score n. (比賽)比分;(測(cè)試)分?jǐn)?shù);二十three score (of) years 六十年 (表示“二十”時(shí)與數(shù)詞連用,不加s)scores of years 許多年與dozen用法類(lèi)似19. but without the impressionists many of these painting styles would not exist.without the impressionist介詞短語(yǔ)相當(dāng)于一虛擬條件句 if there were not the impressionists20. attempt vt.& n. 嘗試;努力;企圖 (attempt比try更正式,且attempt 暗含不成功)attempt a difficult problem 試著解答難題attempt to do sth 試圖做某事make an attempt to do/at doing sth. 試圖做某事21. using colour, line and shape to represent them. (現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨或方式狀語(yǔ))e.g. He often went running to school.22. on the other hand 另一方面,反過(guò)來(lái)說(shuō)(狀)on (the) one hand 一方面on hand 現(xiàn)有的,手頭上的,即將發(fā)生的ComprehendingLearning about language1. historical adj. 歷史(上)的;史學(xué)的 historic adj. 歷史性的;具有歷史意義的 a historical event 歷史事件 a historic event 歷史性事件2. at (the) least 至少,最低限度 at (the) most 至多,最多e.g. A child must sleep at least eight hours a day.e.g. I can give you 20 dollars at most.3.doubt n.& v.(作 v.時(shí),肯定句可用whether/if/that引導(dǎo),否定句只用that引導(dǎo))no doubt 很可能,無(wú)疑 in doubt 懷疑,不肯定There is no doubt of&about sth./ that- 毫無(wú)疑問(wèn) There is doubt whether- 令人懷疑e.g. There is no doubt that he is honest./of his honesty.e.g. He doubted whether they would be able to help. 他拿不準(zhǔn)他們是否能夠幫忙。e.g. I doubt (that) he will come to the meeting. 認(rèn)為他未必會(huì)來(lái)4. refer to 指,說(shuō)(某事)e.g. Are you referring to me?referto 提交,上呈;引.去查詢、參考 refer to 查詢,參考提及,涉及,指e.g. The teacher often refers her pupils to this dictionary.e.g. Her pupils often refer to this dictionary.e.g. Dont refer to this matter again.5. bunch n. 束,串 a bunch of flowersUsing LanguageWhats the main idea of this passage?The passage introduces some best art galleries of Manhattan.(It is perhaps from a tourist guide book)Important points:1. collection n. 收集,收藏;收藏品make a collection of 收藏make a collection for 為募捐have a large collection of 收藏有大量的2. leaving his house, (現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ))e.g. Both of them died in the accident, leaving
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