牛津版（深圳·廣州）2019-2020學年初中英語八年級下學期期末模擬復習卷五（I）卷.doc

牛津版（深圳廣州）2019-2020學年初中英語八年級下學期期末模擬復習卷五（I）卷姓名:_ 班級:_ 成績:_一、 單選題 (共15題；共16分)1. （1分）The boy across the river is our new classmate. A . in front ofB . behindC . on the other side of2. （1分） Mike never listens to others suggestions. But some of his ideas are not right.A . skillsB . adviceC . facts3. （2分）Asian elephants can live for up to 60 years. A . nearlyB . next toC . hardly4. （1分）She loves all types of stamps. A . numbersB . kindsC . topics5. （1分）After that, she is going to eat some _. A . Chinese food traditionB . tradition Chinese foodC . Chinese tradition foodD . traditional Chinese food6. （1分）She won the match. All the students felt happy for her. A . became interested inB . lost herself inC . got first place in7. （1分） The yellow shoes look great! Well, you know what? They are exactly what Ive always wanted for years. A . justB . stillC . even8. （1分）Thomas Edison was born on February 11, 1847. A . came out of his mothers bodyB . left his motherC . came to his mother9. （1分）He goes to school _ 7:00 _ the morning. A . in; inB . at; onC . at; inD . on; in10. （1分）Is the library far _ here? A . awayB . fromC . toD . in11. （1分）Well invite our good friend Han Mei our party. A . toB . forC . inD . at12. （1分）I think staying with our family is _ than any other thing in the world. A . happierB . the happiestC . more happilyD . the most happily13. （1分）Ill have a ten-day holiday. But I dont know . How about Paris? A . what to doB . where to goC . when to go14. （1分）Lets enjoy the song Yesterday Once More.It sounds_. A . wellB . sadlyC . badlyD . wonderful15. （1分）The phone number is very important. in your notebook, or youll forget it. A . Write down itB . Write it downC . Look up itD . Look it up二、 完形填空 (共1題；共20分)16. （20分）完形填空 Do you like reading stories? Maybe you will answer. No. I am not a child any more! Yes, children all over the world always love stories.Chinese children are1in Monkey Kings story. It2a popular bedtime story in China for many years. In fact, adults also love the story a lot. For them. Monkey King has become a very3part in the memory of their childhood. The clever and humorous monkey4the hearts of many Chinese people. British boys and girls all know Alices Adventures in Wonderland well. As the name5, its a story full of dangerous but exciting trips. Children laugh, cry and even get frightened with Alice together while reading the story. Most American kids have read The Adventures of Tom Sawyer, by the famous writer6. Everyone likes the brave boy who also has lots of7. Some scenes of the story may make your heart go faster, for Tom and his friends meet some very bad men and are usually8. Of course in the end, they beat the bad ones.You may also ask me9I like stories. Yes, I have liked them since I was very young. At that time. I often10all my pocket money on storybooks. For me. stories are much more delicious than chocolate！They help me learn a lot.So either the young or the old. lets enjoy stories!（1）A . bored B . interested C . worried （2）A . am B . was C . has been （3）A . unhappy B . comfortable C . unforgettable （4）A . beats B . wins C . hurts （5）A . spells B . smells C . shows （6）A . Mark Twain B . Confucius C . William Shakespeare （7）A . rules B . inventions C . risks （8）A . in danger B . in peace C . in silence （9）A . that B . what C . if （10）A . paid B . took C . spent 三、 閱讀理解 (共5題；共40分)17. （8分）閱讀理解 Different countries have different customs in giving presents.IN CHINA you must never give a clock to a Chinese person, because the sound of the word for clock is similar to the sound for death in Chinese. Also, dont wrap（包裹） a present in white, black, or blue paper, because these are the colors for funerals（葬禮）. Dont give a knife, because something sharp（鋒利的） can cut a friendship.IN RUSSIA if we give flowers as a present, we have to give all odd numbers of them(one, three, five, etc.) because even numbers of flowers(two, four, six, etc.) are for funerals.IN GERMANY flowers are a good present to take to your dinner hostess, but dont take her red roses because it means you are in love with her. Dont take thirteen of anything because its an unlucky number. Dont take an even number of anything, either. Dont wrap your present in white, brown, or black paper.（1）Why cant we give a clock as a present to a Chinese? Because in Chinese . A . the word clock has the same meaning with the word death.B . the word clock has the same sound with the word deathC . the word clock has the same meaning with the word knifeD . the word clock means dangerous（2）You may take if you go to a birthday party in Russia or in Germany. A . 10 flowersB . 13 flowersC . 9 flowersD . 11 red roses（3）thirteen is an unlucky number. A . In ChinaB . In RussiaC . In JapanD . In Germany（4）Which of the following is TRUE? A . Neither Chinese nor Germans wrap presents in black or white paper.B . Both Chinese and Russians wrap presents in black or white paper.C . Both Chinese and Germans wrap presents in black or white paper.D . Neither Chinese nor Russians wrap presents in black or white paper.18. （8分）閱讀短文B，回答問題。BWe are in a world full of competition. Our parents compete（競爭）with others in their offices, our brothers and sisters compete with others in their colleges, and we compete with our classmates in school. Many of us give up in the face of competition. Why cant we do better than others? One important reason is that we have no self -confidence.In fact, everyone is born equal. You can do what others do. Although your classmates may be better than you in some ways, you may be better than them in other ways. So everyone has his or her own advantages. Dont look at things from a single point of view. Try to discover your own advantages, and believe that you can do better than others in those ways.Competition is not so terrible. Dont be afraid of it. And dont be afraid of those classmates who are better than you. Remember that the first step to success is self-confidence. Believe in yourselves, and you will be successful.（1）閱讀短文B,根據英文釋義及首字母提示拼寫單詞。e_: having the same rights or being treated the same as other people.a_: a thing that helps you to be better or more successful than other people.（2）閱讀短文B,進行同義句轉換Believe in yourselves, and you will be successful.You _ be successful _ you believe in yourselves.（3）根據短文B內容簡答問題What can you learn from the passage?19. （8分）閱讀理解 Recently, Donald Trump has been chosen to be the Person of the Year by Time. But who is the Person of the Year in your heart? Katrina, 13, EnglandIn my eyes, the Person of the Year must be British actor Alan Rickman. I love him because of his beautiful voice in the movie Alice in Wonderland. The most successful character he has made is Severus Snape in the Harry Potter movies, who loves Lily till the last second of his life. In 2016, he died at the age of 69. The author of Harry Potter, J.K. Rowling said he was a perfect actor and a wonderful man. Henry, 13, PortugalThe Person of the Year must be Antonio Manuel de Oliveira Guterres. He was the former premier of Portugal (葡萄牙總理). And now he is the new Secretary-General (秘書長) of the United Nations. Before him, eight persons have taken this job. In my opinion, the UN Secretary General always plays an important role in developing international relationships. I think that he is worth offering the job and will make something great to the world.Zhang Xiaoning, 15, ChinaI think Guo Chuan, the famous Chinese sailor, can be Person of the Year. Guo broke many world records with his sailing boat. He often sailed around the world alone. He had strong spirit. Whatever difficulties he met, he never gave up. He went missing at sea earlier this year. But he still lives on in my heart. Michael, 12, FranceThe person I want to choose would be Teresa May, the new Prime Minister of the United Kingdom. Since the UK left the European Union, many people thought that the UK would be in a mess. However, May made an effort to save the UK. She has done a good job. It is said that she has dealt with the chaos (混亂) of the English political parties (政黨). She has also solved a lot of problems and showed her abilities to the world. She has been praised as the second Margaret Thatcher (撒切爾) for her hard work.（1）Who is Alan Rickman? A . The former premier of Portugal.B . A wonderful British actor.C . A famous Chinese sailor.D . Prime Minister of the UK.（2）Why does Zhang Xiaoning regard Guo Chuan as the Person of the Year? A . Because he went missing at sea earlier this year.B . Because he had a strong body and he could sail a long way.C . Because he broke many world records in sailing and he had strong spirit.D . Because he played an important role in developing international relationships.（3）According to the passage, which of the following is RIGHT? A . Guo Chuan often sailed around the world with his friends.B . J. K. Rowling is the author of Harry Potter and a perfect British actor. C . Antonio Manuel is the eighth person of the Secretary-General of the UN.D . Teresa May succeeds in dealing with problems of the English political parties.（4）Which one might be the best title of this passage? A . Famous Leaders in the World.B . The People of the Year in Teens Heart.C . The Second Margaret Thatcher.D . Trump Becomes the Person of the Year.20. （8分）閱讀理解 Many animals hide to stay alive. They hide in many ways. Some animals hide in leaves; some animals hide in snow. Usually their colors or shapes help protect them. Its hard to see an Arctic bear in snow. Its white fur helps protect it. Chameleons(變色龍) can hide by changing colors. Their skin turns the same color as what is around them. Some chameleons can change colors in five minutes.Many animals try to look bigger than they are to stay alive. Some animals can make other animals think they are very big. If they look very big, animals that are looking for food will run away. Bears can walk on two legs. They look very, very scary. Some animals will run away from them.Many animals try to stay around other animals. This helps them stay alive. Zebras stay close together so that they can help each other look out of danger. Seeing many stripes at once can also confuse animals that want to eat them. Some birds stay in a circle, each toward a different direction. In this way they can also help each other stay alive by looking around for animals that many want to eat one of them.（1）Animals have ways to stay alive. How many of them are mentioned in the passage? A . OneB . TwoC . ThreeD . Five（2）Why do animals hide? A . Because they like to play hide-and-seek.B . Because they are shy.C . Because they want to catch other.D . Because they want to protect themselves.（3）How do Chameleons hide? A . They change colors.B . They change shapes.C . They hide in snow.D . They hide in leaves.（4）How do zebras hide? A . Become good friends.B . Talk to each other.C . Help each other look out for danger.D . Eat and play together.（5）Why do animals try to look bigger than they are ? A . They want other animals to run away from them.B . They want other animals to follow them.C . They want other animals to see them.D . They want other animals to like them.21. （8分）閱讀短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。 Brooke wanted a dollhouse and some sugar cookies. So the 6-year-old asked Alexa to get them. Alexa wasnt her mom or babysitter. It was a voice-activated home assistant powered by AI (人工智能). And it made Brookes wishes come true. A few days later, much to her parents surprise, a $170 dollhouse and four pounds of cookies showed up. They ate the cookies and gave away the dollhouse to a local hospital. And thats not the end of the story. When a news reporter told the story of what happened on TV, Alexa devices (設備) in many listeners homes woke up and tried to order dollhouses!Alexa isnt the only AI willing to serve you. Apple Home Pod has Siri, Google Home has its Assistant, and the upcoming Galaxy Home device will have Bixby. People who have these devices use them mainly for listening to music, checking the weather, and setting timers. According to a report from The Information, nowadays voice shopping is rare. But many scientists predict a boom (增長) in voice shopping in the near future. Is that a good thing? You can shout out an order as soon as you think of it, even if you are cooking, cleaning, or driving. In addition, people with disabilities who are unable to use a keyboard or mouse can shop without any help.But voice shopping has its disadvantages. Unwanted dollhouses arent the biggest problem. Its usually very easy to cancel an order or return products. The thing that worries some people is that these assistants are always listening. They have to be able to respond when you want them. So they listen for Alexa or OK Google or another order. When they hear it, they start recording the conversation. Some have worried about what happens shopping habits? And what if someone hacks (入侵) the device? The CIA found a way to hack smart TVs to turn them into spies that listen all the time. Others could do the same with any smart device.What do you think? Are you ready to start voice shopping?（1）From the passage, we know that Alexa _. A . can look after the babyB . can cook delicious foodC . is a toy doll sold onlineD . is one kind of AI device（2）The underlined word ra