2019高考英語(yǔ)百天仿真沖刺卷(6).doc

.2019高考英語(yǔ)百天仿真沖刺卷(6)英 語(yǔ) 試 卷（六）第一部分：聽(tīng)力（共三節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，共7.5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話.每段對(duì)話后有一道小題，從每題所給旳A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng).聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你將有10秒鐘旳時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題.每段對(duì)話你將聽(tīng)一遍.例：What is the man going to read?AA newspaper.BA magazine.CA book.答案是A.1Where does the man prefer to go?AThe theatre.BThe bookshop.CThe restaurant.2What does the woman want?AJohns phone number.BJohns address.CJohns book.3What does the man advise the woman to do?AGo to the office.BComplete a paperCBuy a computer.4What are they talking about?AAn apartment.BWeather.CTransport.5Whats the woman doing?AGiving advice.BMaking a request.COffering lelp.第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，共15分）聽(tīng)下面4段對(duì)話.每段對(duì)話有幾道小題，從每題所給旳A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng).聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話前，你將有5秒鐘時(shí)間閱讀每小題.聽(tīng)完后，每小題將給出5秒鐘旳做答時(shí)間.每段對(duì)話你將聽(tīng)兩遍.聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6至7題.6Where does the woman live?AIn Singapore.BIn Hong Kong.CIn Italy.7When did the woman first move?AIn 1983.BIn 1989.CIn 1998.聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8至9題.8What do Grandma and Grandpa want to do?AChange the hotels.BGet close to nature. CGive up their vacation.9How did the man feel at the news?ASurprised.BDisappointed.CUpset.聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第10至12題.10When is the best time to visit New Zealand?AIn June.BIn August.CIn November.11Which city is wellknown for its gardens?AAuckland.BWellington.CChristchurch.12What can you do on South Island?AClimb mountains.BLie on the beach. CGo Skiing.聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第13至15題.13Whats the probable relationship between the two speakers?AHusband and wife.BTeacher and student.CMother and son.14What does the man do?AHe is a writer.BHe is a student.CHe is a chemist.15What will they probably do soon?ASet up a lab.BWrite papers.CWork on experiments.第三節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，共7.5分）聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白，完成第16題至20題，每小題僅填寫(xiě)一個(gè)詞.聽(tīng)獨(dú)白前，你將有20秒鐘旳時(shí)間閱讀試題，聽(tīng)完后你將有60秒鐘旳作答時(shí)間.這段獨(dú)白你將連續(xù)聽(tīng)兩遍.（請(qǐng)將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡指定區(qū)域內(nèi)）MemoThe Mumber of sports to play 16 For afternoon activitieshave a 17 Clothes neededTrack suits, sports 18 ,shorts and T-shirtsLunch timebegins at 19 ,ends at 1:45Things you can buy at the shopping center 20 and drinks第二部分：知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，45分）第一節(jié) 單項(xiàng)填空（共15小題；每小題1分，共15分）從每題所給旳A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處旳最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑.例：Its so nice to hear from her again. , we last met more than thirty years ago.AWhats moreBThats to sayCIn other wordsDBelieve it or not答案是D.21To write your report, you may refer to books 19th century Englist literature.Afrom BinCaboutDat22 Has Tom already finished his new story? I Have no idea. He it last month.Ahad writtenBwas writingCwould writeDwrote23You look so tired. You have stayed up late again.AshouldBcanCmayDmust24The couple finally bought the house they wanted, for they enough money.Ahad saved Bwere savingCwould saveDwere to save25Only when Tom fully recovered back to work.Adid he go Bhe went Chad he goneDhe had gone26Young people go to college with the expectation that educated people get a higher pay.Agood BbetterCbestDthe best27Oct.1st, is our National Day, is always celebrated with singing and dancig.AasBthatCwhenDwhich28Peter, would you like a beer to go with your meal?Gure, it .AorderedBwas oredredChas been orderedDhas ordered29Its not easy to learn English well. as much as possible is necessary.AHaving readBReadCReadingDTo have read30Every year, Tom remembers to have some flowers to her mother on her birthday.Asend BsentCsendingDbeing sent31Hard you may try, you cant possibly persuade Tom to give up smoking, for he is so addicted to it.AWhateverBHoweverCWhicheverDWhenever32They all wanted to stop working because they were tired, but of them would say stopl.Aany BsomeCnone Dneither33 the address, Tom sent the email to his teacher.AHaving checked BCheckedCBeing checkedDTo check34How do you usually find out about new software?In the magazines like Popular Electronics. Thats computer companies usually advertise.Awhich BwhereCwhat Dwhy35I think you should complain ,of course, you are happy with the way things are.Aif BunlessCasDbecause第二節(jié) 完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，共30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給旳A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑.It was in my high school science class. I was doing a task in front of the classroom with my favorite shirt on.A 36 came,“Nice shirt,”I smiled from ear to ear. Then another voice said,“That shirt belonged to my dad. Gregs mother works for my family. We were going to 37 that shirt away, but gave it to her 38 .”I was speechless. I wanted to hide.I 39 the shirt in the back of the closet and told my mum what had happened. She then dialed her 40 , “I will no longer work for your family,”she told him. That night, Mom told my dad that she couldnt clean anymore; she knew her lifes 41 was something greater.The next morning she 42 with the personnel manager at the Board of Eeucation. He told her that without a proper education she could not teach. So mom decided to 43 a university.After the first year in college, she went back to the personnel manager. He said, “You are 44 , arent you? I think I have a 45 for you as a teachers assistant. This opportunity deals with children who are mentally challenged with little or no chance of 46 .” Mom accepted the opportunity very 47 .For almost five years, as a teachers assistant, she saw teacher after teacher give up on the children and quit, feeling 48 . then one day, the personnel manager and the principal 49 in her classroom. The principal said, “We have watched how you 50 the children and how they communicate with you and admire your hard working 51 over the last five years. We are all in agreement that you 52 be the teacher of this class.”My mom spent more than 20 years there. 53 her career, she was voted Teacher of the Year. All of this came about because of the 54 comment made in the classroom that day. Mom showed me how to handle 55 situations and never give up.36AnoiseBvoiceCsoundDtune37AgetBtakeCcarryDthrow38AotherwiseBanyhowCinsteadDactually39AsettledBpushedCstoredDstuck40AteacherBemployerCdirectorDadviser41ApurposeBencouragement CachievementDvictory42AwentBmetCworkedDstayed43AvisitBcontinueCattendDprepare44AseriousBfortunateCcarefulDresponsible45AcareerBdutyCpositionDpart46AlearningBjudgingCobeyingDimagining47ApatientlyBeagerlyCsuccessfullyDskillfully48AupsetBfrightened Cguilty Dashamed49Alooked up Bwent upCtook upDshowed up50Abelieve BprotectCtreatDreceive51AspiritBintentionCactionDattempt52AmustBwouldCmight Dshould53AAtBDuringCOnDWith54Aworthless BthoughtlessChopelessDhelpless55AchallengingBdifferentCdangerousDstrange第三部分：閱讀理解（共20小題，每題2分，滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給旳四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑.AEight year old Jesse Abrogate was playing in the sea late one evening in July 2001 when a 7 foot bull shark attacked him and tore off his arm. Jesses uncle jumped into the sea and dragged the boy to shore. The boy was not breathing. His aunt gave him mouth to mouth resuscitation (人工呼吸) while his uncle rang the emergency services. Pretty soon, a helicopter arrived and flew the boy to hospital. It was a much quicker journey than the journey by road.Jesses uncle, Vance Folsenzier, ran back into to the sea and found the shark that had attacked his nephew. He picked the shark up and threw it onto the beach. A coastguard shot the fish four times and although this did not kill it, the sharks jaws relaxed so that they could open them, and reach down into its stomach, and pull out the boys arm.At the Baptist Hospital in Pensacola, Dr Ian Rogers spent eleven hours reattaching Jesses arm. “It was a complicated operation,” he said, “but we were lucky. If the arm hadnt been recovered in time, we wouldnt have been able to do the operation at all. What I mean is that if they hadnt found the shark, well then we wouldnt have had a chance.”According to local park ranger Jack Tomosvic, shark attacks are not that common. “Jesse was just unlucky,” he says, “evening is the sharks feeding time. And Jesse was in area without lifeguards. This would never have happened if he had been in area where swimming is allowed.”When reporters asked Jesses uncle how he had had the courage to fight a shark, he replied, “I was mad and you do some strange things when youre mad.”56What was the boy doing when the accident happened? AFeeding a hungry shark.BJumping into the rough sea.CDragging a boy to the shore.DSwimming in a dangerous area.57In which way did the boys uncle help with the operation?ABy finding his lost arm.BBy shooting the fish.CBy flying him to hospital.DBy blowing into his mouth.58How was his uncle in time of danger?ACareful.BBrave.COptimistic.DPatient.BThe TouchstoneWhen the great library of Alexandria burned, the story goes, one book was saved. But it was not a valuable book; and so a poor man, who could read little, bought it for very little money.The book wasnt very interesting, but between its pages there was something very interesting indeed. It was a thin strip of vellum on which was written the secret of the Touchstone! The touchstone was a small pebble that could turn any common metal into pure gold. The writing explained that it was lying among thousands and thousands of other pebbles that looked exactly like it. But the secret was this: The real stone would feel warm, while ordinary pebbles are cold. So the man sold his few belongings, bought some simple supplies, camped on the seashore, and began testing pebbles. He knew that if he picked up ordinary pebbles and threw them down again because they were cold, he might pick up the same pebble hundreds of times. So, when he felt one that was cold, he threw it into the sea. He spent a whole day doing this but none of them was the touchstone. Yet he went on and on this way. Pick up a pebble. Cold - throw it into the sea. Pick up another. Throw it into the sea. Pick up another. Throw it into the sea. The days continued over a long period if time.One day, however, about mid-afternoon, he picked up a pebble and it was warm. He threw it into the sea before he realized what he had done. He had formed such a strong habit of throwing each pebble into the sea that when the one he wanted came along he still threw it away. So it is with opportunity. Unless we are cautious, its easy to fail to recognize an opportunity when it is in hand and its just as easy to throw it away.59The man bought the book because . Ahe wanted to read itBit was very interestingCthere was a secret in the bookDhe wanted to find the touchstone60We can learn from the passage that the touchstone is .ApureBcoldCmagicDbig61Why did the man throw the pebbles into the sea?ABecause he didnt want to get the same pebbles.BBecause he didnt want others to pick them up.CBecause he didnt like their ordinary looks.DBecause he didnt like the cold feelings.62What does the author want to tell us in the passage?AWe about orate opportunities in our life.BWe should seek for opportunities in the world.CWe may seize opportunities when we are watchfulDWe may discover opportunities when forming habits.CEvery baby born a decade from now will have its genetic code (基因編碼) mapped at birth, the head of the worlds leading genome sequencing (基因圖譜) company has predicted.A complete DNA read out for every newborn will be technically possible and affordable in less than five years, promising a revolution in healthcare, says Jay Flatley, the chief executive of Illumina. Only social and legal problems are likely to delay the age of “genome sequences,” or genetic profiles. By 2019 it will have become routine to map infants genes when they are born, Dr Flatly told The Times.This will open a new approach to medicine, by which conditions such as high blood pressure and heart disease can be predicted and prevented and drugs used more safely and effectively.A babys genome can be discovered at birth by a blood test. By examining a persons genome, it is possible to identify raised risks of developing diseases such as cancers. Those at high risk can then he screened more regularly, or given drugs or dietary advice to lower their chances of becoming ill. Personal genomes could also he used to ensure that patients get the medicine that is most likely to work for them and least likely to have side effects.The development, however, will raise legal concerns about privacy and access to individuals genetic records.“Bad things can be done with the genome. It could predict something about someone and you could possibly hand the information to their employer or their insurance company.” said Dr Flatley.“People have to recognize that this horse is out of the barn, and that your genome probably cant be protected, because everywhere you go you leave your genome behind. Complete genetic privacy, however, is unlikely to be possible”, he added.As the benefits become clearer, however, he believes that most people will want their genomes read and interpreted. The risk is nothing compared with the gain.63In the first two paragraphs, the author mainly wants to tell us about . Athe significant progress in medicineBthe promise of a leading companyCthe information of babies genesDthe research of medical scientists64Which of the following is a problem caused by this approach?AThe delaying in discovering DNA.BThe risk of developing diseases at birth.CThe side effects of medicine on patients.DThe letting out of personal genetic information.65What does the underlined sentence “ this horse is out of the barn” mean?AGenetic mapping technique has been widely used.BGenetic mapping technique is too horrible to control.CPeople are eager to improve genetic mapping technique.Dpeople cant stop genetic mapping technique advancing.66Whats Dr Flatleys attitude towards the technology?ATolerant.BConservative.CPositive.DDoubtful.DThe energy crisis (危機(jī)) has made people aware of how the careless use of the earths energy has brought the whole world to the edge of disaster. The over development of motor transport, with its increase of more cars, more traveling, has contributed to the near destruction of our cities and the pollution not only of local air but also of the earths atmosphere. Our present situation is unlike natural disasters of the past. Worldwide energy use has brought us to a state where long range planning is vital. What we need is not a continuation of our present serious state, which endangers the future of our country, our children, and our earth, but a movement forward in order to work rapidly and effectively on planetary problems.This country has been falling back under the continuing exposures of loss of morality and the revelation (揭露) that lawbreaking has reached into the highest place in the land. There is a strong demand for morality to turn for the better and for some devotion that is vast enough and yet personal enough to enlist the devotion of all. In the past it has been only in a way in defense of their own country and their own benefits that people have been able to devote themselves wholeheartedly.This is the first time that we have been asked to defend ourselves and what we hold dear in cooperation with all the other people of this planet, who share with us the same endangered air and the same endangered oceans. There is a common need to reassess our present course, to change that course and to employ new methods through which the world can survive. This is a priceless opportunity.To grasp it, we need a widespread understanding of nature if the crisis we and the world are facing is no passing inconvenience, no byproduct of the ambitions of the oil producing countries, no environmentalists only fears, no byproduct of any present system of government. What we face is the result of the invention of the last four hundred years. What we need is transformed life style. This new life style can flow directly from science and technology, but its acceptance depends on a sincere devotion to finding a higher quality of life for the worlds children and future generation.67Which of the following has nearly destroyed our cities?AThe loss of beliefs and ideas.BMore of law breaking.CNatural disasters in many areas.DThe rapid growth of motors.68By comparing past problems with present ones, the author draws our attention to the.Aseriousness of this crisisBineffectiveness of lawsCsimilarity of the past to the presentDhopelessness of the situation69Which of the following is used as an example to show the loss of morality?ADisregard for law.BLack of devotion.CLack of understanding.DDestruction of cities.70The author wrote the passage in order to .Amake a recommendation for a transformed li