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2020年初中英語外研版(新標(biāo)準(zhǔn))七年級下冊期末模擬試卷(5)(II )卷一、 單選題 (共15題;共15分)1. (1分)Some volunteers(志愿者) from Beijing arrived in Shanghai April 29 to work for the World Expo.A . onB . atC . ofD . to2. (1分)(2015.福建省龍巖市)The skirt looks nice on you. Where did you buy_ ?A . itB . oneC . that3. (1分)Ill go to visit my aunt in England _ the summer holidays start.A . whileB . sinceC . untilD . as soon as4. (1分)Are there any _ on the table? A . foodB . breadC . vegetablesD . cake5. (1分)一 Well have a quiz at the end of class.一 Study harder, and well do better.A . mealB . testC . break6. (1分)I heard from my pen pal yesterday, but I havent replied _ her. A . toB . forC . ofD . on7. (1分) of Class 1 students is in the classroom. They are having a P.E. lesson on the playground.A . AllB . NoneC . Neither8. (1分)Mark,I think the answer should be BJohn,its not a proper onePlease try againA . rightB . modelC . final9. (1分)Dont be . You cant make such great progress in a day. It takes time.A . practicalB . patientC . stressedD . energetic10. (1分) Is Alice playing basketball? . She is playing soccer.A . Yes, she isB . No, she isC . Yes, she doesD . No, she isnt11. (1分) Have you watched the program“Where Are We Going, Dad”? It seems very _. I agree with you. Many of us like it very much.A . terribleB . boringC . popularD . happy12. (1分)(2016無錫)Sam is _ about his speech because he thinks he is well prepared. A . honestB . confidentC . modestD . curious13. (1分)- Are there two pictures on the desk?- Yes, _.A . there isB . there areC . there arentD . there isnt14. (1分)Where is the bank?Its _ the post office.A . next toB . inC . onD . between15. (1分)Were tiredWe need to have a good rest , but we still have lots of homework to doA . Oh,wellB . Thats all rightC . Hurry upD . Thats it二、 完形填空 (共1題;共10分)16. (10分)(2016鎮(zhèn)江)閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。Dear children,How time flies! As your teacher, Id like to talk about behaving like a grown-up with you before you leave school.During our lives, we need the strength of other people to achieve our goals. 1of us can make it on our own.In an 2world, we would all have thoughtful, helpful people to guide us in life. Imagine having a 3who is devoted to keeping you healthy. Or imagine having a boss who wants you to enjoy your job and make progress in your 4. But many of us have difficulty dealing with (打交道) grown-ups who seem 5in their changeable moods. If we have immature(不成熟的) adults 6trustworthy adults around us, we will certainly get into real trouble.Whats more, if we are always 7that were right all the time, while others are wrong, then we are like those immature adults. Our own personalities could be the 8.A mature adult is someone who makes problems better, not worse. When this type of people face a bad 9, they try to find ways to be calm and in control. They keep practicing solving problems 10they become members of mature adults.Maybe youre now too young to behave like a mature adult. When you run across a problem, try to stay calm and think more before taking actions, then youre really on the way to be a grown-up.Yours faithfully,Vivien(1)A . None B . Most C . Any D . Many (2)A . ancient B . ideal C . unknown D . equal (3)A . director B . teacher C . policeman D . doctor (4)A . dream B . career C . study D . habit (5)A . trapped B . surprised C . bored D . frightened (6)A . in front of B . as well as C . instead of D . along with (7)A . reporting B . guessing C . thinking D . discussing (8)A . problem B . project C . purpose D . power (9)A . production B . suggestion C . instruction D . situation (10)A . unless B . as C . until D . when 三、 閱讀理解 (共3題;共30分)17. (10分) One of the most famous scientists to study adaptations(適應(yīng)能力) was Charles Darwin(達(dá)爾文). He was born in England in 1809. He wasnt the best student in his school, but when he was 16, his father sent him to a medical school. Charles liked spending time outdoors observing(觀察) nature more than having medical classes. He dropped out without graduating.Next, Charles father sent him to school to become a minister(牧師). This time he made it to graduation, but he didnt want to do the work of a minister. His friends encouraged him to follow his interest in science.Luckily, Charles was invited to sail on the Beagle as an unpaid scientist after graduation. The Beagle was to travel to South America and then around the world. Their task was to make maps of the places they visited.On December 27th, 1831. Charles Darwin sailed from England on the Beagle. The trip was planned to last two years. In fact, it lasted five. During this time, he saw many amazing things. He collected lots of plants and animals and took them back to England to begin his scientific study.Twenty-three years later, Darwin published a scientific paper with another man named Wallace. Darwin described how some animals have adaptations that help them survive. They are passed on to offspring(后代). Darwins ideas about adaptations are still very important to the study of living things. (1)Darwin was very interested in _.A . having medical classesB . the work of a ministerC . sailing around the worldD . science and nature(2)The trip on the Beagle lasted _ years.A . fiveB . fourC . threeD . two(3)When Darwin published the scientific paper, he was _ years old.A . twentyB . twenty-threeC . forty-fiveD . fifty(4)The underlined word They in the last paragraph refers to _.A . adaptationsB . Darwin and WallaceC . animalsD . Darwins ideas18. (10分)閱讀理解。It was a cold snowy morning after the winter vacation. And it was my first day at my new school. I was walking alone slowly and worrying about lots of things. It was early and there werent many people on the road. Suddenly a girl who was riding a bike on ice fell down. She was trying hard to get up but fell again. Without thinking,I went over and helped her. She said thank you with a smile and then rode away. Her words warmed me a lot.Finally, I got to school. The teacher led me to the classroom and introduced me to the class. Then he asked me to sit down beside a girl. I felt so nervous that I didnt dare to look at her. Soon the first class, English, started. Their textbooks were different from those in my old school. As I was wondering what to do, an English book appeared in front of me. Lets share, the girl beside me said. Hi, Im Carrie. I looked up. It was the girl I helped this morning. Later on, we became good friends.From that I learned: To help others is actually to help ourselves!(1)It was early and there were many people on the road.(2)After getting up, the girl rode away without saying a word.(3)The writer felt very excited when the teacher asked the writer to sit down beside a girl.(4)The girl asked the writer to share the English textbook with her.(5)From the story, we learned that helping others is actually helping ourselves.19. (10分)閱讀理解My family lives very happily on a farm near a small town. My father always learns some information about weather through the TV, the Internet and newspapers.One evening, he asked us to meet at the table after dinner. I have some bad news, he said. The weather reports on the television warned(警告)that we would face a typhoon tomorrow.At 6:30 a.m. the next day, the winds started and the rain was falling heavily. There were new warnings that the sea level could go up as much as 5 meters.The winds were terribly strong and tree branches were flying everywhere. Trees were falling down and the rain kept coming down.Just after 10:30, the wind stopped suddenly-it was strangely calm and the sun was shining. Then the winds came howling(咆哮)again, but this time more rain fell. There were more flying things and the storm came in. Everything within 1 km of the coast was flooded-there was fish in the streets. Now the winds were dying down, but the rain was still falling.After another two hours, the wind came to a stop at last. My home was in a mess and my mum burnt her arm when the hot water from the stove hit her skin. We were all frightened, but we were all safe, including the cat.(1)The father knew that there was going to be a typhoon from_.A . the InternetB . the newspapersC . his friendsD . the TV(2)What were the new warnings?A . The sea level could go up as much as 5 meters.B . Trees were falling down.C . The winds came howling again.D . There were more flying things.(3)How long did the typhoon last?A . About two hours.B . About four hours.C . About six hours.D . About eight hours.(4)What did not happen when the typhoon came?A . There was flood.B . The snowstorm came in.C . The winds were terribly strong.D . The rain kept coming down.四、 補(bǔ)全對話 (共1題;共5分)20. (5分)從AJ選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對話。(選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)是多余的)Salesperson:_ Were planning to have a big salenext week.Customer:_Salesperson: Meat products will be on sale for 20% off.Customer: What about vegetables?Salesperson:_Customer: Sounds great! _Salesperson: Seafood products will be on sale for 30% off.Customer: _Salesperson: Of course! _ Im sure you will be satisfied.Customer: OK. _Salesperson: About 9:00 oclock. Youd better come here earlier. There must be lots of people coming herethat day.Customer:_五、 單詞拼寫(詞匯運(yùn)用) (共5題;共9分)21. (1分)Flight 846 l_ five minutes ago. 22. (1分)A dog has four f_and a man has two 23. (1分)根據(jù)句意和漢語注釋,寫出單詞的正確形式。(1)When the doctor came, the victim has already stopped _ (呼吸).(2)_ (立即), the enemy disappeared on the early foggy morning.(3)Its not surprising to see so many _ (推銷員) in such a big electrical shop in China.(4)As we know, air _ (污染) might cause many serious diseases.24. (5分)December is the t_month of the year. 25. (1分)The _ (郵遞員)usually brings us letters and mails. 六、 語法填空 (共5題;共5分)26. (1分)Think it over, and you _ (work) out the maths problem. 27. (1分)Take the _ three times a day, and you will feel better. 28. (1分)Mr Green likes collecting old_(note)29. (1分)We shouldnt put too much _ (salt) in the soup. 30. (1分)The manager gives them many new _(opportunity). 七、 選詞填空(詞匯運(yùn)用) (共1題;共5分)31. (5分)選詞填空went, made, customs, tell, friends, told, met, first, used, said, hands, GermanFriends, Id like to_you something important. Before you go to another country, it is a great help if you know the language and some of the _of the country.When people meet each other for the_time in Britain, they say “How do you do?” and shake_. Usually they do not shake hands when they just meet or say goodbye. But they shake hands after they havent_for a long time or when they will be away from each other for a long time.Last year a group of German students_to England for holiday. Their teacher_them that the English people hardly shake hands. So when they met their English_at the station, they kept their hands behind their backs. The English students had learned that the_shake hands as often as possible, so they put their hands in front and got ready to shake hands with them. It _both of them laugh.八、 任務(wù)型閱讀 (共1題;共7分)32. (7分)根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容完成下列任務(wù)。Max is one of my good friends. I first met him two years ago when he knocked on my door (敲我的門).Hello, he said warmly. My name is Max, and Ive just moved in next door, so Im your new neighbor.Max is a handsome, well-dressed young man in his twenties. He is quite tall and thin with brown eyes and black hair. He likes wearing sports clothes. He works in a hospital and goes to work early every day.He has a great sense of humor (幽默感). I love to listen to his interesting stories. Whats more, he is a very kind-hearted person, and is always ready to help people in need. He often does volunteer work (志愿者工作) in an old people s home. Because

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