2014年12月電大網(wǎng)絡(luò)教育大學(xué)英語B統(tǒng)考題庫1.doc

一、交際英語1、- Ive passed the examination.- _ A：What a pity. B：I hate the exam. C：Congratulations. D：Come on.答案： C2、- Have a nice holiday!- _ A：You have it too. B：You do too. C：The same as you. D：The same to you.答案： D3、- Im sorry. I lost the key.- _ A：Well, its OK. B：No, its all right. C：You are welcome. D：You are wrong.答案： A4、- Wow! This is a marvelous room! Ive never known youre so artistic.- _ A：Great, I am very art-conscious. B：Dont mention it. C：Thanks for your compliments. D：Its fine.答案： C5、- Could I speak to Don Watkins, please？- _ A：Speaking, please. B：Oh, how are you？ C：Im listening. D：Im Don.答案： A 二、閱讀理解1、 Computers can injure you. 電腦會傷害到你。 Most other injuries happen suddenly. For example，if you fall off a bike and break your arms，it happens very quickly. But computer injuries 電大、各類遠程網(wǎng)絡(luò)教育統(tǒng)考大學(xué)英語B、計算機應(yīng)用基礎(chǔ)統(tǒng)考輔導(dǎo)全套題庫，精心整理并歸類完畢，全中文翻譯，視頻教程講解，一次性通過，請加唯一QQ：153499368happen slowly. You probably know how to ride a bike safely. Now learn to use a computer safely. Your eyes Too much light can injure your eyes，so never sit too close to a computer screen. Your eyes should be at least 50cm from the screen. Remember to look away from it sometimes. This gives your eyes a rest. When you use a computer, the window should be on your left or your right. If it is behind you, the light will reflect on (反射) the screen. If the window is in front of you, the sun and the screen will both shine into your eyes. Your hands and wrists Hand and wrist injuries can happen because the hands and wrists are moved in the same way hundreds of times. If you use a keyboard for a long time，follow these three rules:1) Rest your wrists on some thing. 2) Keep your elbows (肘) at the same height as the keyboard. 3) Stop sometimes and exercise your hands，wrists and fingers in a different way. Your back Some people sit for many hours in front of a computer. If you sit in the wrong way，you can injure your back or your neck. So you should sit with your back straight. The top part of the screen should be in front of your eyes. Your forearms，wrists，hands and the upper part of your legs should all be parallel (平行) to the floor. If you are sitting for a long time，get up every 30 minutes and exercise your arms，legs and neck. Enjoy your computer，but use it safely. (1)、A computer screen may injure your eyes if your eyes are too close to it. A：T B：F答案： A(2)、Hand and wrist injuries are caused when you get plenty of exercise. A：T B：F答案： B(3)、Your eyes and hands will be safe if you often take rests from working. A：T B：F答案： A(4)、It is good for your back and neck if you sit in the right way. A：T B：F答案： A(5)、The best title for the text is How to Protect Your Eyes. A：T B：F答案： B2、The residents of 24 Acacia Grove were dissatisfied with the condition of the property, so John Preston called a meeting to discuss things last week. At the meeting John suggested setting up a residentscommittee. Everyone was so worried and angry about the agents inactivity that they agreed, and they elected John as chairman of the committee. Many residents said that they were tired of telephoning the agent and tired of complaining about the flats. Although the agent was responsible for the flats, they thought that he didnt do enough. Therefore John was asked to write to the agent and say that they were disappointed with the management of the flats.The next service payment was due at the end of the month. However, they agreed not to pay it until they were happy with the plans to improve the property. They decided to tell the agent that he must start the work within one month. They all went away very pleased with themselves.1.Why did John Preston call a meeting last week?上周約翰.普雷斯特為什么召開會議？A Because the residents were dissatisfied with the presents committee.BBecause the residents were dissatisfied with the bad management of the flats.因為居民們對公寓的管理不滿意。CBecause some residents requested to change the present residents committee. E. Because he wanted to become chairman of the committee.2.Who elected John as chairman of the committee?誰推選約翰為委員會主席？A The agentB. the residents 居民們C. the committeeD. Acacia Grove3.What does the word “inactivity” mean in the thrid sentence in Para.1？ 第一段第三句中的“inactivity” 一詞是什么意思？A. weaknessB. ProgressC. StateD. Lace of actions(缺乏行動)4.What does the word “due” mean in the first sentence in Para.2？ 第二段第一句中的“due” 一詞 是什么意思？Ato be paid 到期支付B. ProperC. OwedD. large5.When did they agree to pay the next service payment? 他們一直同意什么時候付下一期的服務(wù) 費？Aat the end of the monthB. Within one monthC. When they were happy with the plans to improve the property. 直到房東代理制定出令人滿意的 改善計劃時D. The agent would tell them.KEY：BBDAC 三、詞匯與語法1、_ these honours he received a sum of money. A：Except B：But C：Besides D：Outside答案： C2、Of all the students in our class, Betty writes _. A：very carefully B：most carefully C：more carefully D：the most carefully答案： B3、The plane was about to _, and yet I left my ticket behind. A：take off B：take on C：take up D：take in答案： A4、You have finished the work, _you? A：havent B：have C：dont D：do答案： A5、Jim takes the medicine _the doctor says. A：as B：like C：what D：because答案： A 四、完型填空Many Chinese students dont pay much attention to spoken English at school. 許多中國學(xué)生在學(xué)習(xí)時不太重視英語口語。 They think it necessary to practice speaking English in class. Here is a story to show you how important it is to speak the English language 1 in everyday life.A foreigner once got hungry and went into a restaurant in London. He sat down at a table.When the waiter came, he opened his mouth, put his fingers 2 it and took them out again in order to express that he wanted something to eat for he could not speak English. The waiter soon brought a cup of tea. The man shook his head. The waiter then took away the tea and brought a cup of coffee. The man again shook his head. The man tried again and again, but he wasnt able to make 3 understood. Finally another man came in. He spoke English clearly and fluently. In a few minutes, there was a large plate of meat and vegetables on the table 4 him. So you see a man often goes hungry if he doesnt 5 a foreign language.(1)、 A：into B：freely C：before D：himself E：master答案： B(2)、 A：into B：freely C：before D：himself E：master答案： A(3)、 A：into B：freely C：before D：himself E：master答案： D(4)、 A：into B：freely C：before D：himself E：master答案： C(5)、 A：into B：freely C：before D：himself E：master答案： E 五、英譯漢(1)、John and his brother differ in personality even if their differences in age are not significant. 盡管約翰和他哥哥在年紀(jì)上相差不大，但他們的個性卻不相同。(2)、Would you mind turning down the radio? 你不介意把廣播聲調(diào)小一點吧？(3)、The price of gasoline will come down in Chinese market. 中國市場上的汽油價將會下降。(4)、Ill call you as soon as I arrive. 我一到就給你打電話。(5)、We must take some measures to control the pollution. 我們必須采取措施來控制污染。(6)、Youll find in English some words can be remembe